Identyfikatory
Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
Abstrakty
This paper presents a numerical analysis of the shrinkage of reinforced concrete foundations on the ground, known as mat foundations. It presents Finite Element Method (FEM) calculations of a beam and its verification with analytical solutions. Two numerical models of mat foundations have been adopted for the purpose of this study. The first model is a foundation resting directly on the ground, that is, on an elastic Winkler base. The second numerical model consists of layers, that is, a mat foundation and a substructure (lean concrete), taking into account the frictional forces between these layers. The Mohr–Coulomb model was used in the analyses. Conclusions were drawn from the numerical analyses on the influence of the soil substrate on the magnitude of the shrinkage stresses. Modelling the interaction between the foundation and a concrete sole using elastic bonds is clearly suboptimal. Using friction to model this connection is a better approach as it avoids underestimating shrinkage stresses. The differences can be up to an order of magnitude.
Wydawca
Czasopismo
Rocznik
Tom
Strony
121--133
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 16 poz., rys., tab.
Twórcy
autor
- Wroclaw University of Science and Technology, Faculty of Civil Engineering Wrocław, Poland
autor
- Wroclaw University of Science and Technology, Faculty of Civil Engineering Wrocław, Poland
Bibliografia
- [1] Gilbert, R.I., Ranzi, G. (2011). Time-Dependent Behaviour of Concrete Structures. Spon Press, London and New York.
- [2] Džolan, A., Kožul, M., Harapin, A., Ćubela, D. (2020). Analysis of the concrete shrinkage effects on the real behavior of the spatial concrete and reinforced concrete structures using the thermal analogy. Engineering Computations, 37(4), 1451–1472.
- [3] Gribniak, V., Kaklauskas, G., Bacinskas, D. (2008). Shrinkage in reinforced concrete structures: a computational aspect. Journal of Civil Engineering and Management, 14(1), 49–60.
- [4] Neville, A. M. (2011). Properties of concrete. Pearson, London.
- [5] Gribniak, V., Kaklauskas, G., Kliukas, R., Jakubovskis, R. (2013). Shrinkage effect on short-term deformation behavior of reinforced concrete – When it should not be neglected. Materials and Design, 51, 1060–1070.
- [6] Bažant, Z.P. (1975). Theory of creep and shrinkage in concrete structures: a precise of recent developments. Mechanics Today, 2, edited by Nemat-Nasser, S., Pergamon Press, New York, USA.
- [7] Dacko, M., Nowak, J. (2010). Numerical simulation of stress and strain state induced by shrinkage of concrete in large-size plate. Journal of KONES Powertrain and Transport, 17(1), 93–99.
- [8] Flaga, K. (2002). Shrinkage of concrete and its effect on load-bearing capacity, serviceability and durability of reinforced and prestressed concrete structure. Wyd. PK. Kraków. [in Polish].
- [9] Shadravan, S., Ramseyer, Ch., Kang, T. H.-K. (2015). A long term restrained shrinkage study of concrete slabs on ground. Engineering Structures, 102, 258–265. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.engstruct.2015.08.018.
- [10] Golubińska, A., Grzeszykowski, B., Knauff, M. (2018). Calculation examples for reinforced concrete structures. Volume 3, Crackig, Wydawnictwo Naukowe PWN. Warszawa. [in Polish]
- [11] Flaga, F., Furtak, K., Jargiełło, J. (1984). Application of the modified ageing theory to the estimation of compressive stress relaxation in reinforced concrete elements, Archiwum Inżynierii Lądowej, XXX (4), PWN. 665–676. [in Polish]
- [12] Abaqus FEA software, Dassault Systemes, https://academy.3ds.com.
- [13] Bowles, J. (1996). Foundation Analysis and Design. McGraw Hill.
- [14] Klemczak, B., Flaga, K., Knoppik-Wróbel, A. (2017). Analytical model for evaluation of thermal–shrinkage strains and stresses in RC wall-on-slab structures, Archives of Civil and Mechanical Engineering, 17(1), 75–95.
- [15] Eurocode 2 - Design of concrete structures - Part 1-1: General rules and rules for buildings, bridges and civil engineering structures EN 1992-1-1: 2024-05.
- [16] http://www.leschuplast-glt.de/sitemap_gleitlagertechnik_en.html, access: 02.2025.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-657e48c5-edc8-4424-bfcd-5a5835823153
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