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Tytuł artykułu

Development and validation of a new RP-HPLC-UV method for the simultaneous determination of phenytoin impurities, benzophenone, and benzil

Identyfikatory
Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
A new reversed-phase high-performance liquid chromatographic method with ultraviolet detection (RP-HPLC-UV) for simultaneous determination of phenytoin impurities, benzophenone and benzil, was developed and validated according to the International Council for Harmonization (ICH) guidelines. Chromatographic separation was performed on a C8 column using acetonitrile–1% acetic acid (60:40, v/v). The correlation coefficients of the calibration lines were greater than 0.999 with 95% confident interval of y-intercept over the origin. The analytical method showed good precision, intra-day precision ≤1.00 and inter-day precision ≤1.53. The standard solution of each compound exhibited good stability 99.18–99.70%, after storage at room temperature for 24 h. The limit of detection (LOD) and limit of quantification (LOQ) were 0.0015 and 0.005 μg/mL, respectively. The resolution of the impurities was 2.935 ± 0.009. The proposed analytical method was successfully applied to determine the amount of benzophenone and benzil in marketed products. The amount of benzophenone was found at 3.09–5.91 × 10−3%, while benzil was not detected in the samples.
Słowa kluczowe
Rocznik
Strony
241--245
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 21 poz., rys., tab.
Twórcy
  • Pharmaceutical Chemistry and Natural Products Research Unit, Faculty of Pharmacy, Mahasarakham University, Kantharawichai District, Maha Sarakham, 44150, Thailand
  • Pharmaceutical Chemistry and Natural Products Research Unit, Faculty of Pharmacy, Mahasarakham University, Kantharawichai District, Maha Sarakham, 44150, Thailand
  • Department of Pharmacology, Faculty of Pharmacy, Mahidol University, Rajathevi, Bangkok, 10400, Thailand
autor
  • School of Pharmacy, Showa University, 1-5-8 Hatanodai, Shinagawa-ku, Tokyo, 142-8666, Japan
Bibliografia
  • [1] Whelan, L. C.; Geary, M.; Sweetman, P. J. Chrom. Sci. 2014, 52, 1267–1272.
  • [2] International Council for Harmonisation Guidelines (ICH), Q3A(R2) Impurities in New Drug Substances. 2006, http://www.ich.org/fileadmin/Public_Web_Site/ICH_Products/Guidelines/Quality/Q2_R1/Step4/Q2_R1__Guideline.pdf (Accessed September 27, 2015).
  • [3] Pyla, S. R. M.; Sahu, P. K.; Srinivas, K. Acta Chromatogr. 2017, 29, 207–217.
  • [4] Paczkowska, M.; Zalewski, P.; Garbacki, P.; Talaczynska, A.; Krause, A.; Cielecka-Piontek, J. Chromatographia 2014, 77, 1497–1501.
  • [5] Sungthong, B.; Jáĉ, P.; Scriba, G. K. E. J. Pharm. Biomed. Anal. 2008, 46, 959–965.
  • [6] Pan, C. K.; Liu, F.; Motto, M. J. Pharm. Sci. 2011, 100, 1230–1259.
  • [7] International Council for Harmonisation Guidelines, Q3B(R2) Impurities in New Drug Products. 2006, http://www.ich.org/fileadmin/Public_Web_Site/ICH_Products/Guidelines/Quality/Q3B_R2/Step4/Q3B_R2__Guideline.pdf (Accessed September 27, 2015).
  • [8] Venugopal, N.; Reddy, A. V. B.; Madhavi, G. J. Pharm. Biomed. Anal. 2014, 90, 127–133.
  • [9] Gagne, J. J.; Kesselheim, A. S.; Choudhry, N. K.; Polinski, J. M.; Hutchins, D.; Matlin, O. M.; Brennan, T. A.; Avorn, J.; Shrank, W. H. Epilepsy & Behav. 2015, 52, 14–18.
  • [10] Walash, M. I.; Rizk, M. S.; Sheribah, Z. A.; Salim, M. M. Chem Cent. J. 2011, 5, 85.
  • [11] US Department of Health and Human Services, Toxicology and Carcinogenesis Studies of Benzophenone (CAS No. 119-61-9) in F344/N Rats and B6C3F1 Mice (Feed Studies), 2015, http://ntp.niehs.nih.gov/ntp/htdocs/lt_rpts/tr533.pdf (Accessed November 16, 2015).
  • [12] Pai, S.; Sawant, N. Indian J. Pharm. Educ. Res. 2017, 51, 388–392.
  • [13] Zalewski, P.; Cielecka-Piontek, J.; Garbacki, P.; Jelinska, A.; Karazniewicz-Lada, M. Chromatographia 2013, 76, 387–391.
  • [14] The United Pharmacopeia 38 and the National Formulary 33, The United States Pharmacopeial Convention, Rockville, MD, USA, 2015 pp. 4865–4866.
  • [15] Korde, P.; Pai, P. N. S. Asian J. Chem. 2014, 26, 3823–3826.
  • [16] Razak, O. A.; Gazy, A. A.; Wahbi, A. M. J. Pharm. Biomed. Anal. 2002, 28, 613–619.
  • [17] International Council for Harmonisation Guidelines, Q2(R1) Validation of Analytical Procedures: Text and Methodology, 2005, http://www.ich.org/fileadmin/Public_Web_Site/ICH_Products/Guidelines/Quality/Q2_R1/Step4/Q2_R1__Guideline.pdf (Accessed September 28, 2015).
  • [18] Center for Drug Evaluation and Research, Food and Drug Administration, Reviewer Guidance: Validation of Chromatographic Methods, 1994, http://www.fda.gov/cder (Accessed September 17, 2015).
  • [19] Jeyaprakash, M. R.; Sireesha, V.; Meyyanathan, S. N. Asian J. Pharm. Anal. Med. Chem. 2013, 1(2), 79–87.
  • [20] British Pharmacopoeia 2015 Volume II, British Pharmacopoeial Commission, London, UK, 2015, pp. II 564–566.
  • [21] Philip, J.; Halcomb, J.; Fusari, S. A. Analytical Profiles of Drug Substances Academic Press, Orlando, 1984, pp. 417–445.
Uwagi
PL
Opracowanie rekordu w ramach umowy 509/P-DUN/2018 ze środków MNiSW przeznaczonych na działalność upowszechniającą naukę (2019).
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-64fb50c8-a579-44f9-839e-ec09dd7ed290
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