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Evaluation of the energy harvestable from an airless tire equipped with piezoelectric bimorphs on the lamellar spokes

Treść / Zawartość
Identyfikatory
Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
In this work, one evaluates the electrical power generated by an airless tire equipped with piezoelectric bimorphs on both lateral surfaces of the radially distributed lamellar spokes. Such sheet-like spokes are hinged both toward the wheel drum at the inner annular band, and toward the wheel tread at the outer annular band. Since the hinged spokes are able to transmit tension forces but unable to transmit compression forces, bending and buckling of the spokes occur in the region of contact between the tire and the road. Models for the rolling friction of the airless tire, for the bending and buckling deformation of the spokes, and for the electrical power generated by the airless tire are suggested. Variation of the curvature radii and bending deformations for the spokes in the region of contact with the road are illustrated for various values of the rolling friction coefficient and spoke length. Then, variation of the generated electrical power versus the length of contact is obtained for various travel speeds of the vehicle. One observes that the generated electrical power increases at augmentation of the rolling friction coefficient, spoke length and travel speed. Although the obtained electrical power for the proposed harvesting system is relatively modest, it is not depending on the road roughness, i.e. harvesting becomes possible even on smooth roads, such as highway surfaces.
Rocznik
Tom
Strony
79--84
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 12 poz., rys., tab.
Twórcy
autor
  • Department of Intelligent Mechanical Engineering, Fukuoka Institute of Technology, Fukuoka, Japan
autor
  • Graduate School of Engineering, Fukuoka Institute of Technology, Fukuoka, Japan
Bibliografia
  • [1] S. K. Jha, “Characteristics and sources of noise and vibration and their control in motor cars”, J. Sound and Vibrat., vol. 47, pp. 543–558, 1976.
  • [2] R. F. Kuns, Automotive Essentials. New York: Bruce Publisher, 1973.
  • [3] A. Manesh, M. Tercha, O. Ayodeji, B. Anderson, B. J. Meliska, and F. Ceranski, “Tension-based non-pneumatic tire”, US Patent 0241062 A1, 2012.
  • [4] D. Y. Mun, H. J. Kim, and S. J. Choi, “Airless tire”, US Patent 0060991 A1, 2012.
  • [5] K. K. Manga, “Computational methods for solving spoke dynamics on high speed rolling TwheelTM”, Master Thesis, Clemson University, USA, 2008.
  • [6] W. Wang et al., “Structure Analysis and Ride Comfort of Vehicle on New Mechanical Elatic Tire”, FISITA, vol. 7, pp. 199–209, 2012.
  • [7] C. V. Suciu, “Evaluation of the energy harvestable from an airless tire equipped with piezoelectric bimorph”, in JSME, Kagoshima Seminar, USB-memory, pp. 141–142, 2012 (in Japanese).
  • [8] J. H. Oh, and S. H. Bang, “Piezoelectric Generator Unit using Piezoelectric Bimorph”, International Patent 105642 A1, 2011.
  • [9] J. H. Kong, and J. R. Lee, “Generator Apparatus for a Vehicle”, International Patent 062307 A1, 2011.
  • [10] F. Mancosu, B. Rampana, F. Mariani, and A. Calatroni, “Method and System for Generating Electrical Energy within a Vehicle Tire”, US Patent 7,415,874 B2, 2008.
  • [11] Technical Handbook of Piezo-Ceramics, Fuji Ceramics Ltd., pp. 1–29, 2012 (in Japanese).
  • [12] Technical Handbook of Piezo-Ceramics, FDK Ltd., pp. 1–55, 2012 (in Japanese).
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-64e6998c-f964-4c80-9fda-5130c4fedfae
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