Towards sustainable land subsidence mitigation in Semarang and Demak, Central Java: Analysis using DPSIR Framework

• Autorzy: Sarah Dwi , Mulyono Asep , Satriyo Nugroho Aji , Soebowo Eko , Wirabuana Taufiq

Identyfikatory

DOI

10.24425/jwld.2022.142317

• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

The Semarang-Demak plain has experienced intense human intervention over the last 40 years, thereby causing land subsidence. This study aims to assess long-term conditions in the study area using the drivers-pressures- state-impacts-response (DPSIR) framework to mitigate land subsidence. Methods include analysis of land subsidence, socioeconomic, surface, and subsurface data, as well as spatial analysis. Results show that rapid population growth and economic activities are major driving forces, manifesting as pressures exerted from overexploitation of groundwater, increasing building and infrastructure loads, and decreasing non-built areas. Groundwater overexploitation reduced the artesian pressure in the 1980s, forming depression cones of the groundwater level from 5 to 30 m below mean sea level. From 1984 to the present, the constructed areas have increased more than tenfold, with Semarang City possessing the most densely built area. Based on our findings, we propose responses consisting of surface water utilization, spatial building regulation, and rigorous groundwater and land subsidence monitoring. Moreover, we encourage the strengthening of law enforcement and inter-sectoral management to ensure the successful land subsidence mitigation.

Słowa kluczowe

EN

coastal area; driver-pressure-state-impact-response; DPSIR; land subsidence; mitigation; response; Semarang-Demak plain

• Wydawca: Wydawnictwo ITP
• Czasopismo: Journal of Water and Land Development
• Rocznik: 2022
• Tom: no. 55
• Strony: 150--165
• Opis fizyczny: Bibliogr. 64 poz., rys., tab., wykr.

Twórcy

autor

Sarah Dwi

• Research Centre for Geological Disaster, National Research and Innovation Agency (BRIN), Gedung B.J Habibie, Jl. M.H. Thamrin no. 8, Jakarta 10340, Indonesia

• https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2707-3464

autor

Mulyono Asep

• Research Centre for Environmental and Clean Technology, National Research and Innovation Agency (BRIN), Jakarta, Indonesia

• https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5999-4247

autor

Satriyo Nugroho Aji

• Research Centre for Geological Disaster, National Research and Innovation Agency (BRIN), Gedung B.J Habibie, Jl. M.H. Thamrin no. 8, Jakarta 10340, Indonesia

• https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3387-0822

autor

Soebowo Eko

• Research Centre for Geological Disaster, National Research and Innovation Agency (BRIN), Gedung B.J Habibie, Jl. M.H. Thamrin no. 8, Jakarta 10340, Indonesia

• https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9437-9194

autor

Wirabuana Taufiq

• Center for Groundwater and Environmental Geology, Geological Agency, Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources, Bandung, Indonesia

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Uwagi

Opracowanie rekordu ze środków MEiN, umowa nr SONP/SP/546092/2022 w ramach programu "Społeczna odpowiedzialność nauki" - moduł: Popularyzacja nauki i promocja sportu (2022-2023).