Biopolishing of Domestic Wastewater Using Polyvinyl Alcohol – Supported Biofilm of Bacterial Strain Bacillus velezensis Isolate JB7

• Autorzy: Othman Muhammad Faidsyafiq , Hasan Hassimi Abu , Muhamad Mohd Hafizuddin , Babaqi Badiea S.

Identyfikatory

DOI

10.12911/22998993/165780

• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

Water pollution occurs due to the discharge of domestic waste mixed with residential, industrial, commercial, and agricultural wastewater. Conventional water treatment methods using aerobic/anaerobic methods can cause problems with the production of high green gases and result in the greenhouse effect. Microbial-based domestic sewage treatment technology using polyvinyl alcohol biofilm supporting media was introduced as an alternative measure to overcome this problem. The objective of the study was to determine the performance of polyvinyl alcohol beads in polishing domestic wastewater. In this study, the bacterium Bacillus velezensis isolate JB7 was used together with PVA as a raw material to treat domestic sewage wastewater more efficiently and stably. The results of the study show the effectiveness of domestic wastewater treatment in several factors such as pH value, chemical oxygen demand, phosphorus, nitrate, nitrite, ammonia, and total suspended solids. As conclusion, domestic wastewater treatment methods using polyvinyl alcohol beads are seen to be effective, reducing the use of sewage waste plant construction sites and able to avoid the use of non-recyclable materials such as plastics and synthetics.

Słowa kluczowe

EN

biofilm process; sewage effluent; PVA carrier; polyvinyl alcohol; water recycling

• Wydawca: Polskie Towarzystwo Inżynierii Ekologicznej ; Lublin University of Technology
• Czasopismo: Journal of Ecological Engineering
• Rocznik: 2023
• Tom: Vol. 24, nr 8
• Strony: 33--42
• Opis fizyczny: Bibliogr. 37 poz., rys.

Twórcy

autor

Othman Muhammad Faidsyafiq

• Department of Chemical Engineering and Process, Faculty of Engineering & Built Environment, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, 43600 UKM Bangi, Selangor Darul Ehsan, Malaysia

autor

Hasan Hassimi Abu

• Department of Chemical Engineering and Process, Faculty of Engineering & Built Environment, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, 43600 UKM Bangi, Selangor Darul Ehsan, Malaysia
• Research Centre for Sustainable Process Technology (CESPRO), Universiti Sains Malaysia, 43600 UKM Bangi, Selangor Darul Ehsan, Malaysia

• https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2177-5257

autor

Muhamad Mohd Hafizuddin

• Department of Chemical Engineering and Process, Faculty of Engineering & Built Environment, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, 43600 UKM Bangi, Selangor Darul Ehsan, Malaysia

autor

Babaqi Badiea S.

• Department of Chemical Engineering, College of Engineering And Petroleum, Hadhramout University,Mukalla, Hadhramout, Yemen

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