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Purpose: Determine the state of stress-strain, formation and development cracks, three-layer beam diagrams of load-compression stress, load-tension stress, load-vertical displacement relationships with a change in concrete grade. Design/methodology/approach: This paper presents the results of an ANSYS numerical simulation analysis involving stress-strain state and cracking of the steel fiber concrete layers of three-layer reinforced concrete beams with the upper and lower layers. With a cross-section of 150x300 mm, a total span of 2200 mm and an effective length of 2000 mm, the middle is a normal concrete layer. Under two-point loads, all the beam samples were tested. The research simulated three-layer concrete beams in different layers of beams with a change in concrete grade, and compared with and without the use of steel fibers in layers of concrete beams, including the nonlinearity of the material considered. Findings: A diagram of the formation and development of cracks in three-layer concrete beams has been constructed by the study results, determining the load at which the concrete beams begin to crack, the load at which the concrete beams are damaged. In the middle of three-layer steel fiber reinforced concrete beams, load-compression stress, loadtension stress, load-vertical displacement relationships are established. Study results show that these three-layer concrete beams appear to crack earlier than in other cases in cases 2 and 3, but the beam bearing capacity is damaged at 67 kN, the earliest in case 3. And case 6 at 116 kN is the latest. The effects of case 1 and case 3 are small compared with and without the use of steel fibers in cases, while the effects of case 5 and case 6 are very high. Research limitations/implications: The research focuses only on the change of concrete grade in the layers, but the input parameters affecting three-layer steel fiber concrete beams have not been researched, such as the number of tensile steel bars, tensile steel bar diameter, steel fiber content in concrete, thickness variation in three-layer concrete beam layers, etc. Practical implications: Provides a result of experimental study and ANSYS numerical simulation in multi-layer steel fiber concrete beams. Originality/value: The analysis of multi-layered steel fiber concrete beams using experimental and simulation methods shows that other parameters influencing the beams will continue to analysis the working stages of three-layer beams.
Wydawca
Rocznik
Tom
Strony
16--29
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 24 poz., rys., tab., wykr.
Twórcy
autor
- Faculty of Civil Engineering, Mien Tay Construction University (MTU), 20B Pho Co Dieu street, Vinh Long, Vietnam
autor
- Faculty of Civil Engineering, Mien Tay Construction University (MTU), 20B Pho Co Dieu street, Vinh Long, Vietnam
autor
- Faculty of Urban and Infrastructure Engineering, Mien Tay Construction University (MTU), 20B Pho Co Dieu street, Vinh Long, Vietnam
autor
- University of Transport Technology (UTT), 54 Trieu Khuc street, Thanh Xuan, Hanoi, Vietnam
autor
- Adcademic Affairs Department, Mien Tay Construction University (MTU), 20B Pho Co Dieu street, Vinh Long, Vietnam
Bibliografia
- [1] V.T. Ngo, T.Q. Khai Lam, T.M. Dung Do, T.C. Nguyen, Nano concrete aggregation with steel fibers: A problem to enhance the tensile strength of concrete, E3S Web of Conferences 135 (2019) 03001. DOI: https:/doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/201913503001
- [2] V.T. Ngo, T.Q.K. Lam, T.M.D. Do, T.C. Nguyen, Increased plasticity of nano concrete with steel fibers, Magazine of Civil Engineering 93/1 (2020) 27-34. DOI: https://doi.org/10.18720/MCE.93.3
- [3] T.Q. Khai Lam, D.D. Thi My, V.T. Ngo, T. Chuc Nguyen, T. Phuoc Huynh, Numerical simulation and experiment on steel fiber concrete beams, Journal Physics: Conference Series 1425 (2020) 012007. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/1425/1/012007
- [4] T.M.D. Do, T.Q.K. Lam, Design parameters of steel fiber concrete beams. Magazine of Civil Engineering 102/2 (2021) (Prepared for printing).
- [5] I. Iskhakov, Y.A. Ribakov, Design method for two-layer beams consisting of normal and fibered high strength concrete, Materials & Design 28/5 (2007) 1672-1677. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.matdes. 2006.03.017
- [6] I. Iskhakov, Y. Ribakov, Two-Layer Beams from Normal and Fibered High Strength Concrete, Proceedings of the Conference Modern Methods and Advances in Structural Engineering and Construction, Zurich, 2011. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3850/978-981-08-7920-4_S3-M029-cd
- [7] I. Iskhakov, Y. Ribakov, K. Holschemacher, T. Mueller, Experimental Investigation of Full Scale Two-Layer Reinforced Concrete Beams, Mechanics of Advanced Materials and Structures 21 (2014) 273-283. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/15376494.2012.680673
- [8] I. Iskhakov, R. Yuri, H. Klaus, Experimental investigation of continuous two-layer reinforced concrete beams, Structural Concrete 18/1 (2017) 205-215. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1002/suco.201600027
- [9] I. Iskhakov, R. Yuri, H. Klaus, K. Stefan, Experimental investigation of prestressed two layer reinforced concrete beams, Structural Concrete (2019) 1-12. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1002/suco.201900328
- [10] I. Iskhakov, R. Yuri, H. Klaus, K. Stefan, Experimental investigation and comparison of prestressed single-layer and repaired two-layer reinforced concrete beams, Structural Concrete (2020). DOI: https://doi.org/10.1002/suco.201900556
- [11] C. Butean, B. Heghes, Flexure Behavior of a Two Layer Reinforced Concrete Beam, Procedia Manufacturing 46 (2020) 110-115. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.promfg.2020.03.017
- [12] A.T. John, E.K. Overo, E.R. Osharikeni, The Use of Periwinkle Shell Aggregate Concrete in Two Layer Reinforced Concrete Beam. American Journal of Sustainable Cities and Society 9(1) (2020) 1-10. DOI: 10.26808/rs.aj.i9v1.01
- [13] A.M. Mahmoud, Finite element modeling of steel concrete beam considering double composite action. Ain Shams Engineering Journal 7 (2016) 73-88. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.asej.2015.03.012
- [14] F.I. Olmedo, J. Valivonis, A. Cobo, Experimental study of multilayer beams of lightweight concrete and normal concrete, Procedia Engineering 172 (2017) 808-815. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.proeng.2017.02.128
- [15] N. Elmezaini, M. Ashour, Nonlinear Analysis of Concrete Beams Strengthened with SFRC Layer, Journal of Engineering Research and Technology 2/3 (2015) 181-188.
- [16] O. Kohnehpooshi, M.S. Jaafar, Non-Linear Three Dimensional Finite Elements for Composite Concrete Structures, Latin American Journal of Solids and Structures 14 (2017) 398-342. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/1679-78253170
- [17] V.B. Dawari, G.R. Vesmawala, Application of Non-linear Concrete Model for Finite Element Analysis of Reinforced Concrete Beams, International Journal of Scientific & Engineering Research 5/9 (2014) 776-782.
- [18] T. Subramani, R. Manivannan, M. Kavitha, Crack Identification in Reinforced Concrete Beams Using Ansys Software, International Journal of Engineering Research and Applications 4/6 (2014) 133-141.
- [19] D. Tjitradi, E. Eliatun, S. Taufik, 3D ANSYS Numerical Modeling of Reinforced Concrete Beam Behavior under Different Collapsed Mechanisms, International Journal of Mechanics and Applications 7/1 (2017) 14-23. DOI: https://doi.org/10.5923/j.mechanics.20170701.02
- [20] P. Singh, A. Mishra, A. Kulshreshtha, Finite element analysis of reinforced concrete beam using ansys. IJCESR 3/1 (2016) 122-126.
- [21] E.A. Korol, D.T. Vu, Bond strength between concrete layers of three-layer concrete structures, IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering 775 (2020) 012115. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1088/1757-99X/775/1/012115
- [22] D.T. Vu, E. Korol, Y. Kustikova, H.H. Nguyen, Finite element analysis of three-layer concrete beam with composite reinforcement. E3S Web of Conferences 97 (2019) 02023. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/20199702023
- [23] M.M.A. Pratama, T. Vertian, B.S. Umniati, W.H. Yoh, Flexural behaviour of the functionally graded concrete beams using two-layers and three-layers configuration, IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering 669 (2019) 012054. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1088/1757-899X/669/1/012054
- [24] E. Korol, D.T. Vu, H.H. Nguyen, Analysis the effects of lightweight concrete in the middle layer of multi-layered reinforced concrete structures on the stress-strain state using the finite element method, MATEC Web of Conferences 196 (2018) 02022. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/matecconf/201819602022
Uwagi
PL
Opracowanie rekordu ze środków MNiSW, umowa Nr 461252 w ramach programu "Społeczna odpowiedzialność nauki" - moduł: Popularyzacja nauki i promocja sportu (2020).
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-637a8682-c681-4ea5-90c7-f8bdd9769f34