Coal Dust Exposure Characteristic and Impact on Respiratory Impairment from Coal Unloading Station in Palembang, South Sumatra, Indonesia

• Autorzy: Wahyudi Arie , Zulkifli Hilda , Arita Susila , Sitorus Rico Januar

Identyfikatory

DOI

10.12911/22998993/149559

• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

Coal hauling, loading, and transportation activities impacted the emergence of coal dust which is harmful to health. The coal dust exposed from coal unloading stations and coal waterway transportation has escaped attention. This study aimed to determine the characteristics of coal dust, the influence of climate parameters on the spread of coal dust, and its impact on the health of children under five in the exposed area. The coal dust characteristics and concentrations of PM PM_2.5 and PM₁₀ were analyzed from ten points spread across three mining companies (A, B, and C). The effect of climate parameters on PM_2.5 and PM₁₀ was tested statistically. The results of the chemical analysis revealed that coal dust was dominated by the high content of Si, Al, S, and Fe. The concentration of PM_2.5 and PM₁₀ is affected by wind speed. PM_2.5 and PM₁₀ can exceed the annual threshold value, which has caused a high incidence of respiratory problems in two sub-districts, namely Makrayu and Gandus.

Słowa kluczowe

EN

coal dust; particulate matter; coal transportation; respiratory disorders

• Wydawca: Polskie Towarzystwo Inżynierii Ekologicznej ; Lublin University of Technology
• Czasopismo: Journal of Ecological Engineering
• Rocznik: 2022
• Tom: Vol. 23, nr 7
• Strony: 113--120
• Opis fizyczny: Bibliogr. 25 poz., rys., tab.

Twórcy

autor

Wahyudi Arie

• Doctoral Program of Enviromental Science, Graduate School, Universitas Sriwijaya, JI. Padang Selasa No. 524 Bukit Besar, Palembang 30139, South Sumatra, Indonesia

• https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2495-2893

autor

Zulkifli Hilda

• Department of Biology, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Sriwijaya University, Jalan Raya Palembang-Prabumulih km 32, Indralaya, Indonesia

autor

Arita Susila

• Chemical Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Sriwijaya, Jl. Raya Palembang-Prabumulih km 32, Indralaya, Ogan Ilir, Sumatera Selatan 30662, Indonesia

autor

Sitorus Rico Januar

• Department of Epidemiology, Faculty of Public Health, Universitas Sriwijaya, Palembang, Indonesia

• https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4933-4429

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