Equilibrium, kinetic and thermodynamic studies on methylene blue adsorption by Trichosanthes kirilowii Maxim shell activated carbon

• Autorzy: Wang Yuqi , Li Yanhui , Zheng Heng

Identyfikatory

DOI

10.2478/pjct-2019-0044

• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

New kind of adsorbent was produced from Trichosanthes kirilowii Maxim shell. The KOH activation technology for preparation of Trichosanthes kirilowii Maxim shell activated carbon (TKMC_K) was optimized. Using methylene blue as the sample adsorbate, the adsorption behavior was systematically investigated in terms of the activation agent and temperature, the adsorption temperature and time, the initial adsorbate pH and concentration, as well as the dosage of adsorbent. Surface physical morphology of the TKMC_K prepared was observed by scanning electron microscopy (SEM), while the functional groups were determined with Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectra. Kinetic studies indicated that the adsorption process was more consistent with the pseudo-second-order kinetic. Both Langmuir and Freundlich isotherms were employed to fit the adsorption data at equilibrium, with the former giving a maximum adsorption capacity of 793.65 mg/g at 323 K. BET surface area of as-prepared TKMC_K was 657.78 m²/g.

Słowa kluczowe

EN

Trichosanthes kirilowii Maxim shell; Biomass; Activated Carbon; Adsorption; Methylene Blue

• Wydawca: West Pomeranian University of Technology. Publishing House
• Czasopismo: Polish Journal of Chemical Technology
• Rocznik: 2019
• Tom: Vol. 21, nr 4
• Strony: 89--97
• Opis fizyczny: Bibliogr. 35 poz., rys., tab.

Twórcy

autor

Wang Yuqi

• Qingdao University, College of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, State Key Laboratory of Bio-fibers and Eco-textiles, Qingdao 266071, China

autor

Li Yanhui

• Qingdao University, College of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, State Key Laboratory of Bio-fibers and Eco-textiles, Qingdao 266071, China

autor

Zheng Heng

• Qingdao University, College of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, State Key Laboratory of Bio-fibers and Eco-textiles, Qingdao 266071, China

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