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In the last decades, different researchers have shown the positive effects of informational masking (IM) on mitigating traffic noise perception and improving the local soundscape in urban parks. Most of these studies have tested various water sounds at different signal-to-noise ratios to optimise the selection and the sound levels to set the water sounds playback. However, less is known about the effects of the spatial distribution and movement of water sounds on the perception of the surrounding environment. Three different water-sounds sequences, and one control condition with only traffic noise, were created and used in an online experiment to investigate the role of spatialisation of water-sounds sequences. The sequences include a frontal fixed-position water sound, a two-position switching water sound and a four-position-randomised moving water sound. All of them were superimposed with a background traffic noise. Thirty-six subjects participated and answered an online questionnaire consisting of sets of items to describe the sound’s perception and feeling. The Perceived Restorativeness Scale (PRS-11) was also administered. The results have shown that introducing water-sounds sequences improves some components of the restorative qualities (Fascination and Being-Away). Moreover, different spatialisation settings of water sounds proved to modify people’s perception and feelings in different aspects, including attractiveness, smoothness, mechanicalness, stimulation, and nervousness.
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Tom
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art. no. 2022110
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 24 poz., rys., wykr.
Twórcy
autor
- Università degli Studi della Campania “Luigi Vanvitelli”, Department of Architecture and Industrial Design, via San Lorenzo - 81031 Aversa (CE), Italy
autor
- Università degli Studi della Campania “Luigi Vanvitelli”, Department of Architecture and Industrial Design, via San Lorenzo - 81031 Aversa (CE), Italy
autor
- Università degli Studi della Campania “Luigi Vanvitelli”, Department of Architecture and Industrial Design, via San Lorenzo - 81031 Aversa (CE), Italy
autor
- Università degli Studi della Campania “Luigi Vanvitelli”, Department of Architecture and Industrial Design, via San Lorenzo - 81031 Aversa (CE), Italy
Bibliografia
- 1. G. Cerwén, J. Kreutzfeldt, C. Wingren; Soundscape actions: A tool for noise treatment based on three workshops in landscape architecture; Front. Archit. Res., 2017, 6(4), 504-518.
- 2. B. D. Coensel, S. Vanwetswinkel, D. Botteldooren; Effects of natural sounds on the perception of road traffic noise; J. Acoust. Soc, 2011, 129(4), 148-153.
- 3. L. Galbrun, T. T. Ali; Acoustical and perceptual assessment of water sounds and their use over road traffic noise; J. Acoust. Soc, 2013, 133(1), 227-237.
- 4. J. Y. Jeon, P. J. Lee, J. You, J. Kang; Perceptual assessment of quality of urban soundscapes with combined noise sources and water sounds; J. Acoust. Soc, 2010, 127(3), 1357-1366.
- 5. J. You, P. J. Lee, J. Y. Jeon; Evaluating water sounds to improve the soundscape of urban areas affected by traffic noise; Noise Control Eng. J., 2010, 58(5), 477-483.
- 6. Ö. Axelsson, M. E. Nilsson, B. Hellström, P. Lundén; A field experiment on the impact of sounds from a jet-and-basin fountain on soundscape quality in an urban park; Landsc Urban Plan, 2014, 123, 49-60.
- 7. J. Y. Jeon, P. J. Lee, J. You, J. Kang; Acoustical characteristics of water sounds for soundscape enhancement in urban open spaces; J. Acoust. Soc, 2012, 131(3), 2101-2109.
- 8. Y. Zhang, D. Ou, S. Kang; The effects of masking sound and signal-to-noise ratio on work performance in Chinese open-plan offices; Appl. Acoust., 2021, 172, 107657.
- 9. D. Jones, C. Madden, C. Miles; Privileged access by irrelevant speech to short-term memory: The role of changing state; Q. J. Exp. Psychol., 1992, 44(4), 645-669.
- 10. Z. Abdalrahman; The use of water features for imrpoving speech privacy and cognitive performance in open-plan office; Ph.D. thesis, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, 2018.
- 11. S. Lepa, S. Weinzierl, H.-J. Maempel, E. Ungeheuer; Emotional Impact of Different Forms of Spatialization in Everyday Mediatized Music Listening: Placebo or Technology Effects?; Audio Engineering Society Convention 136, Berlin, Germany, 2014 January 26-29.
- 12. Z. Deng, J. Kang, D. Wang, A. Liu, J. Z. Kang; Linear multivariate evaluation models for spatial perception of soundscape; J. Acoust. Soc, 2015, 138(5), 2860-2870.
- 13. J.Y. Hong, B. Lam, Z.T. Ong, K. Ooi, W.S. Gan, J. Kang, S. Yeong, I. Lee, S.T. Tan; The effects of spatial separations between water sound and traffic noise sources on soundscape assessment; Build. Environ., 2020, 167, 106423.
- 14. G. Cerwén; Urban soundscapes: A quasi-experiment in landscape architecture; Landsc. Res., 2016, 41(5), 481-494.
- 15. M. Masullo, A. Pascale; Effects of combinations of water sounds and visual elements on the traffic noise mitigation in urban green parks; INTER-NOISE and NOISE-CON Congress and Conference Proceedings, Hamburg Germany, 2016 August 21-14.
- 16. M. Masullo, L. Maffei, A. Pascale, V. P. Senese; An alternative noise mitigation strategy in urban green park: a laboratory experiment; INTER-NOISE and NOISE-CON Congress and Conference Proceedings, Hong Kong, 2017 August 27-30.
- 17. M. Masullo, L. Maffei, A. Pascale, V. P. Senese, S., De Stefano, C.K. Chau; Effects of Evocative Audio-Visual Installations on the Restorativeness in Urban Parks; Sustainability, 2021, 13, 8328.
- 18. V. Fraisse, D. Steele, S. d’Ambrosio, C. Guastavino; Shaping urban soundscapes through sound art: a case study in a public square exposed to construction noise; International Workshop on Haptic and Audio Interaction Design, Montreal Canada, 2020 August 21.
- 19. M. Masullo, L. Maffei, T. Iachini, M. Rapuano, F. Cioffi, G. Ruggiero, F. Ruotolo; A questionnaire investigating the emotional salience of sounds; Appl. Acoust., 2021, 182, 108281.
- 20. J. Li; Spatial Sound Quality Assessment Questionnaire; Retrieved June 25, 2022, from http://www.braincoder.io/spatial_sound/en/
- 21. M. Pasini, R. Berto, M. Brondino, R. Hall, C. Ortner; How to measure the restorative quality of environments: The PRS-11; Procedia Soc., 2014, 159, 293-297.
- 22. R. Kaplan, S. Kaplan; The experience of nature: A psychological perspective, 1st ed; Cambridge University Press: Cambridge, UK, 1989.
- 23. Ö. Axelsson, M. E. Nilsson, B. Berglund; A principal components model of soundscape perception; J. Acoust. Soc, 2010, 128(5), 2836-2846.
- 24. R. Cain, P. Jennings, J. Poxon; The development and application of the emotional dimensions of a soundscape; Appl. Acoust., 2013, 74(2), 232-239.
Uwagi
Opracowanie rekordu ze środków MEiN, umowa nr SONP/SP/546092/2022 w ramach programu "Społeczna odpowiedzialność nauki" - moduł: Popularyzacja nauki i promocja sportu (2022-2023).
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Bibliografia
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