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Introduction/background: Rational and effective management of public real estate is necessary for the proper functioning of this entity, as well as for the implementation of public tasks. Moreover, real estate stock is an important source of income. In order to find this out, it is necessary to analyze the state of a commune’s real estate resources, focused on the implementation of specific goals such as: public investments and implementation of technical infrastructure devices. Aim of the paper: The aim of this publication was to assess the role and significance of the share of income from real estate in the total income of the Szczecin City Commune; therefore, the research focused mainly on this income group. To fully illustrate the essence of the share of income from real estate, other sources of income of the audited entity are presented. Materials and methods: A study of the measurement and evaluation of the phenomenon of changes over time was carried out on the basis of an analysis of the income dynamics of the Commune of Szczecin, with particular emphasis on the sources of income, as well as being broken down into budget classification sections. Moreover, in order to determine the changes taking place in the structure and level of the studied phenomenon over time, the dynamics indicators with a constant basis were calculated. Results and conclusions: The conducted research has shown that real estate resources are an important source of income for the commune, and the most important of them is the real estate tax. The budget revenues from this source amounted on average to over PLN 240 million. In the years 2017-2019, the budgetary income of the commune had a growing tendency, and its value was, respectively: PLN 2,157 million, PLN 2,289 million and PLN 2,639 million. The structure of the commune’s income in the analyzed period shows a stable tendency and did not undergo major changes. The dominant item in the category of current income was the share in the income tax from natural persons and legal persons (share at an average level of approximately 28%).
Słowa kluczowe
Rocznik
Tom
Strony
147--158
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 16 poz.
Twórcy
autor
- Wydział Ekonomiczny, Zachodniopomorski Uniwersytet Technologiczny w Szczecinie
autor
- Wydział Ekonomiczny, Zachodniopomorski Uniwersytet Technologiczny w Szczecinie
autor
- Wydział Ekonomiczny, Zachodniopomorski Uniwersytet Technologiczny w Szczecinie
Bibliografia
- 1. Cymerman R., Filipiak-Kowszyk, D. (2015). Property valuation. Gdańsk: Publishing House of the Polish Internet Geodetic ”Informator”.
- 2. Cymermann, J. (2013). Local policy of real estate management in creating the value of real estate. Scientific Papers of the University of Economics in Katowice.
- 3. Gatnar, E., Walesiak, M. (2004). Methods of statistical multidimensional analysis in marketing research. Publisher of the University of Economics in Wroclaw.
- 4. Grabiński, T., Wydymus, S., Zelias, A. (2015). Methods of forecasting social and economic development. Warsaw: PWE.
- 5. Hanusz, A., Niezgoda, A., Czerski, P. (2006). Municipal budget revenue. Warszawa: Wolters Kluwer.
- 6. Kaganova, O., Nayyar-Stone, R. (2000). Municipal Real Property Asset Management. An Overview of World Experience, Trends and Financial Implications. Journal of Real Estate Portfolio Management, Vol. 6, No. 4.
- 7. Kokot, S. (2018). Municipal real estate management – discussion of selected problems. World of Real Estate, no. 7.
- 8. Lachiewicz, W. (2001). Changes in budgetary classification. Warszawa: C.H. Beck.
- 9. Leach, B., Ferreira, F., Winkler, H., Zolt, E.M. (2013). The Effect of Rising Income Inequality on Taxation and Public Expenditures: Evidence from U.S. Municipalities and School Districts, 1970-2000. Review of Economics and Statistics, Vol. 95, Iss. 4.
- 10. Marona, B., Van den Beemt-Tjeerdsma, A. (2018). Impact of Public Management Approaches on Municipal Real Estate Management in Poland and The Netherlands. Sustainability, no. 10(11).
- 11. Nowak, E. (1990). Taxonomic methods in classification of socio-economic objects. Warsaw: PWE.
- 12. Oclesa, M. (2016). Managing local taxes in the municipality using the example of property tax. Scientific Journals of the Częstochowa University of Technology “Management”, Nr 24, t. 1.
- 13. Report on the implementation of the budget of the Szczecin Municipality for 2017, 2018, 2019. www.bip.um.szczecin, 15.04.2020.
- 14. Simons, R. (1993). Public Real Estate Management-Adapting Corporate Practice to the Public Sector: The Experience in Cleveland. Journal of Real Estate Research, Vol. 8, No. 4.
- 15. Wiśniewski, R. (ed.) (2008). Gospodarowanie gminnymi zasobami nieruchomości. Olsztyn: Uniwersytet Warmińsko-Mazurski.
- 16. Źróbek, R. (2004). Real estates and their resources as the subject of the description and analyses. Acta Scientiarum Polonorum. Administratio Locorum, no. 3(1).
Uwagi
PL
Opracowanie rekordu ze środków MNiSW, umowa Nr 461252 w ramach programu "Społeczna odpowiedzialność nauki" - moduł: Popularyzacja nauki i promocja sportu (2020).
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
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