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Bark liquefaction for use in three-layer particleboard bonding

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Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
The aim of this study was to evaluate the usefulness of liquefied bark products for panel manufacturing. The research was carried out with the use of waste bark, obtained from a local wood-processing company. Bark fractions were further processed by means of liquefaction. The liquefaction reaction was carried out at elevated temperature using a mixture of solvents from the polyhydroxy alcohol group. Three-layer particleboards based on the liquefied bark were produced. Standard physicochemical and mechanical properties of the boards, such as bending strength, modulus of elasticity, tensile strength and formaldehyde content, were determined. The parameters of the particleboards complied with the requirements of the PN EN 312:2011 standard for interior-general-use boards of type P2 used for indoor equipment elements. It was demonstrated that when melamine-urea-formaldehyde resin was substituted with liquefied bark to an amount of 20%, there was no increase in the formaldehyde content of the boards. All test results were compared with those for standard particleboard bonded with unmodified melamine-urea-formaldehyde adhesive resin.
Rocznik
Strony
119--127
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 31 poz., rys., tab.
Twórcy
  • Composite Wood Products Department, Wood Technology Institute, Poznan, Poland
Bibliografia
  • Bidzińska G., Augustyniak D., Leszczyszyn E., Szostak A. [2017]: Akumulacja węgla w materiałach drzewnych. Instytut Technologii Drewna, Poznań
  • Chen H., Yan N. [2018]: Application of Western red cedar (Thuja plicata) tree bark as a functional filler in pMDI wood adhesives. Industrial Crops and Products 113: 1-9
  • Chrzan A. [2015]: Necrotic bark of common pine (Pinus sylvestris L.) as a bioindicator of environmental quality. Environmental Science and Pollution Research 22 [2]: 1066-1071
  • Esteves B., Dulyanska Y., Costa C., Ferreira J.V., Domingos I., Pereira H., de Lemos L.T., Cruz-Lopes L.V. [2017]: Cork liquefaction for polyurethane foam production. BioResources 12 [2]: 2339-2353
  • Feng S., Cheng S., Yuan Z., Leitch M., Xu C.C. [2013]: Valorization of bark for chemicals and materials: A review. Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews 26: 560-578
  • Feng S., Cheng S., Yuan Z., Leitch M., Xu C.C. [2015]: Adhesives formulated from bark bio-crude and phenol formaldehyde resole. Industrial Crops and Products 76: 258-268
  • Frąckowiak I. [2005]: Wpływ zmian zachodzących podczas składowania trocin sosnowych na właściwości płyt wytwarzanych z ich zastosowaniem. Drewno 48 [173]: 81-94
  • Huang H.J., Yuan X.Z. [2015]: Recent progress in the direct liquefaction of typical biomass. Progress in Energy and Combustion Science 49: 59-80
  • Janiszewska D., Sandak A., Sandak J., Frąckowiak I., Mytko K. [2016a]: Influence of the raw material properties on the liquefied wood chemical composition, Annals of Warsaw University of Life Sciences – SGGW Forestry and Wood Technology 94:298-303
  • Janiszewska D., Frąckowiak I., Bielejewska N. [2016b]: Application of selected agents for wood liquefaction and some properties of particleboards produced with the use of liquefied wood. Drewno 59 [197]: 223-230
  • Janiszewska D., Frąckowiak I., Mytko K. [2016c]: Exploitation of liquefied wood waste for binding recycled wood particleboards. Holzforschung, 70 [12]: 1135-1138
  • Jiang W., Kumar A., Adamopoulos S. [2018]: Liquefaction of lignocellulosic materials and its applications in wood adhesives – A review. Industrial Crops and Products 124: 325-342
  • Li R., Xu W., Wang C., Zhang S., Song W. [2018]: Optimization for the liquefaction of moso bamboo in phenol using response surface methodology. Wood and Fiber Science 50 [2]: 220-227
  • De Mendonça Santos, A., De Almeida T.F., Cotting F., Aoki I.V., De Melo H.G., Capelossi V.R. [2017]: Evaluation of castor bark powder as a corrosion inhibitor for carbon steel in acidic media. Materials Research 20: 506-511
  • Neiva D.M., Gominho J., Fernandes L., Lourenço A., Chemetova C., Simões R.M.S., Pereira H. [2016]: The potential of hydrothermally pretreated industrial barks from E. globulus as a feedstock for pulp production. Journal of Wood Chemistry and Technology 36 [6]: 383-392
  • Neiva D.M., Araújo S., Gominho J., Carneiro A.D.C., Pereira H. [2018]: Potential of Eucalyptus globulus industrial bark as a biorefinery feedstock: Chemical and fuel characterization. Industrial Crops and Products 123: 262-270
  • Ružiak I., Igaz R., Krišťák L., Réh R., Mitterpach J., Očkajová A., Kučerka M. [2017]: Influence of urea-formaldehyde adhesive modification with beech bark on chosen properties of plywood. BioResources 12 [2]: 3250-3264
  • Sandak A., Sandak J., Janiszewska D., Hiziroglu S., Petrillo M., Grossi P. [2018]: Prototype of the near-infrared spectroscopy expert system for particleboard identification. Journal of Spectroscopy. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1155/2018/6025163
  • Şen A., Pereira H., Olivella M.A., Villaescusa I. [2015]: Heavy metals removal in aqueous environments using bark as a biosorbent. International Journal of Environmental Science and Technology 12 [1]: 391-404
  • Szostak A. Ratajczak E., Bidzińska G., Leszczyszyn E., Dolska J., Herbeć M. [2016]: Zasoby drzewnych produktów ubocznych powstających w sektorze drzewnym. Instytut Technologii Drewna, Poznań
  • Tudor E.M., Barbu M.C., Petutschnigg A., Réh R. [2018]: Added-value for wood bark as a coating layer for flooring tiles. Journal of Cleaner Production 170: 1354-1360
  • Yuan C., Ma X. [2013]: The influence of process factors on liquefaction residue rate of wood packaging waste. Applied Mechanics and Materials 262: 385-389
  • List of standards
  • PN-EN 12092:2004 Adhesives. Determination of viscosity
  • PN-EN 1245:2011 Adhesives. Determination of pH
  • PN-C-89352-3:1996 Kleje – Oznaczanie czasu żelowania (Adhesives. Determination of gel time)
  • PN-EN 310:1994 Wood-based panels. Determination of modulus of elasticity in bending and of bending strength
  • PN-EN 319:1999 Particleboards and fibreboards. Determination of tensile strength perpendicular to the plane of the board
  • PN-EN 323:1999 Wood-based panels. Determination of density
  • PN EN 322:1999 Wood-based panels. Determination of moisture content
  • PN-EN ISO 12460-5:2016-02 Wood-based panels. Determination of formaldehyde content
  • PN-EN 312:2011 Chipboard. Technical requirements
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-619a8636-40e4-480e-a84b-9fe4feefbe94
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