The description of the human knee as four-bar linkage

• Autorzy: Dathe H. , Gezzi R. , Fiedler Ch. , Kubein-Meesenburg D. , Nägerl H.

Identyfikatory

DOI

10.5277/ABB-00464-2015-03

• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

Purpose: We investigate the dependence of the kinematics of the human knee on its anatomy. The idea of describing the kinematics of the knee in the sagittal plane using four-bar linkage is almost as old as kinematics as an independent discipline. We start with a comparison of known four-bar linkage constructions. We then focus on the model by H. Nägerl which is applicable under form closure. Methods: We use geometry and analysis as the mathematical methods. The relevant geometrical parameters of the knee will be determined on the basis of the dimensions of the four-bar linkage. This leads to a system of nonlinear equations. Results: The four-bar linkage will be calculated from the limits of the constructively accessible parameters by means of a quadratic approximation. Conclusions: By adapting these requirements to the dimensions of the human knee, it will be possible to obtain valuable indications for the design of an endoprosthesis which imitates the kinematics of the natural knee.

Słowa kluczowe

EN

human knee; anatomy; knee kinematics; four-bar linkage; analytical description

PL

staw kolanowy; anatomia; kinematyka kolana

• Wydawca: Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
• Czasopismo: Acta of Bioengineering and Biomechanics
• Rocznik: 2016
• Tom: Vol. 18, no. 4
• Strony: 107--115
• Opis fizyczny: Bibliogr. 30 poz., rys., tab.

Twórcy

autor

Dathe H.

• Georg-August-University, Goettingen

autor

Gezzi R.

• Göttingen Medical Center

autor

Fiedler Ch.

• Lima Corporate, Udine Italy

autor

Kubein-Meesenburg D.

• Joint Biomechanical Research Group, Department of Orthodontics, Georg-August-University, Göttingen, Germany

autor

Nägerl H.

• Joint Biomechanical Research Group, Department of Orthodontics, Georg-August-University, Göttingen, Germany

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