Effect of fuel type on the combustion reaction behavior, phase structure and morphology of Ni_0.5Co_0.5Fe₂O₄ nanoparticles

• Autorzy: Sedghi Arman , Salehkooh Elham Akbari , Chadorbafzade Monireh

Identyfikatory

DOI

10.2478/msp-2020-0024

• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

Nickel-cobalt ferrite spinels are ferrimagnetic ceramic materials that possess a great potential for application in high-density magnetic media, recording, color imaging, ferrofluids, and high-frequency devices. A change of their structure from micro- to nano- improves their properties drastically, therefore many methods have been investigated to fabricate nanopowder of these spinels. Gel combustion method is one of them. In this research, Ni_0.5Co_0.5Fe₂O₄nanoparticles were fabricated via gel combustion method using metallic nitrates as an oxidant and citric acid, glycine and urea as fuels and the effects of fuel type on the reaction behavior, structure and morphology of Ni_0.5Co_0.5Fe₂O₄nanoparticles were investigated. The reaction behavior was studied by thermal analysis method (TGA-DTA), crystallite size of powders was characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD) and their morphology was studied by FE-SEM. The results revealed that the reaction was initiated in urea, glycine and citric at 219 °C, 197 °C, 212 °C, respectively. Samples fabricated from glycine and citric acid had a pure spinel structure but the others fabricated with urea fuel had iron oxide impurity. The crystallite size of nickel cobalt ferrite nanoparticles was in the range of 58 nm to 64 nm and the nanoparticles were agglomerated.

Słowa kluczowe

EN

nickel cobalt ferrite; nanoparticles; glycine; urea; citric acid; gel combustion

• Wydawca: De Gruyter
• Czasopismo: Materials Science Poland
• Rocznik: 2020
• Tom: Vol. 38, No. 2
• Strony: 341--349
• Opis fizyczny: Bibliogr. 28 poz., tab., rys.

Twórcy

autor

Sedghi Arman

• Materials Engineering Department, Imam Khomeini International University, Qazvin 34149-16818, Iran

autor

Salehkooh Elham Akbari

• Materials Engineering Department, Imam Khomeini International University, Qazvin 34149-16818, Iran

autor

Chadorbafzade Monireh

• Materials Engineering Department, Imam Khomeini International University, Qazvin 34149-16818, Iran

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