Estimation of fuel consumption in a jet engine based on vibration signal parameters

• Autorzy: Szymański Grzegorz M. , Cywka Bartłomiej , Mokrzan Daniel , Prokopowicz Wojciech

Identyfikatory

DOI

10.19206/CE-166278

• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

This paper proposes the use of vibroacoustic signal parameters to estimate the fuel consumption of a miniature GTM-400 engine. The method for testing engine vibrations is presented, followed by an analysis of the results obtained. Two vibration point measures were selected to build a fuel consumption model. The models obtained were verified, after which those that best describe the real fuel consumption of the engine were selected. The paper proves that the vibration signal, in addition to its applications in jet engine diagnostics, can be used to determine engine performance, which can contribute to reducing the complexity of construction and increasing the economics of engine operation.

Słowa kluczowe

EN

vibroacoustics; jet engine; fuel consumption; estimation; statistical analysis

PL

wibroakustyka; silnik odrzutowy; zużycie paliwa; szacowanie; analiza statystyczna

• Wydawca: Polskie Towarzystwo Naukowe Silników Spalinowych
• Czasopismo: Combustion Engines
• Rocznik: 2023
• Tom: R. 62, nr 3
• Strony: 13--20
• Opis fizyczny: Bibliogr. 33 poz., 1 il. kolor., 1 fot., wykr.

Twórcy

autor

Szymański Grzegorz M.

• Institute of Transport, Poznan University of Technology, Poland

• https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2784-9149

autor

Cywka Bartłomiej

• 31st Tactical Air Base, Poznan-Krzesiny, Poland

• https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1911-4481

autor

Mokrzan Daniel

• Institute of Transport, Poznan University of Technology, Poland

• https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8274-7009

autor

Prokopowicz Wojciech

• Inspectorate of Armed Forces Support, Bydgoszcz, Poland

• https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8424-5181

Bibliografia

• [1] Adams M. Rotating machinery vibration: from analysis to troubleshooting. 2nd edition, CRC Press, Taylor & Francis Group 2009.
• [2] Alili B, Hafaifa A, Iratni A. Faults detection based on fuzzy concepts for vibrations monitoring in gas turbine. Diagnostyka. 2020;21(4):67-77. https://doi.org/10.29354/diag/129581
• [3] Alotaibi M, Honarvar Shakibaei Asli B, Khan M. Non-invasive inspections: a review on methods and tools. Sensors. 2021;21:8474. https://doi.org/10.3390/s21248474
• [4] Avramchuk VS, Kazmin VP. Estimation of combustion engine rotation speed based on vibration signal analysis. KEM. 2016;685:436-440. https://doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/kem.685.436
• [5] Baker R. Flow Measurement Handbook. Industrial designs, operating principles, performance, and applications. 2nd Edition, Cambridge University Press 2016.
• [6] Balicki W. The needs and methods of diagnostics of aeronautical turbine engines. Proceedings of the Institute of Aviation. No. 199. Scientific publications of the Institute of Aeronautics 2009.
• [7] Boguś P, Cieszyński M, Merkisz J. Multiresolution analysis of vibration signals acquired from locomotive Diesel engine for classification of engine states basing on signal statistical parameters. Combustion Engines. 2017;168(1):68-72. https://doi.org/10.19206/CE2017-111
• [8] Bouaouiche K, Menasria Y, Khalifa D. Detection of defects in a bearing by analysis of vibration signals, Diagnostyka. 2023;24(2):1-7. https://doi.org/10.29354/diag/162230
• [9] Cempel C, Haddad SD. Vibroacoustic Condition Monitoring, Ellis Horwood, New York 1991 (translate from polish) Bookmark.
• [10] Chachurski R, Balicki W, Głowacki P. Aircraft power units. Part 3: Diagnostics. Military Academy of Technology 2016.
• [11] Crabtree M. The Concise Industrial Flow Measurement Handbook. A definitive practical guide. CRC Press, Taylor & Francis Group 2020.
• [12] Czechyra B, Szymański GM, Tomaszewski F. Assessment of cam valves clearance in internal combustion engine based on parameters of vibration - methodological assumption. Combustion Engines. 2004;118(1):51-59. https://doi.org/10.19206/CE-117424
• [13] Fabiś P, Flekiewicz B, Flekiewicz M. On board recognition of different fuels in SI engines with the use of dimensional and non-dimensional vibration signal parameters. Combustion Engines. 2009;136(1):69-75. https://doi.org/10.19206/CE-117222
• [14] Fabry S, Ceskovic M. Aircraft gas turbine engine vibration diagnostic. Czech Technical University in Prague. Magazine of Aviation Development. 2017;5(4):24-28.
• [15] Grajek L, Kałuszka M. Statistical conclusion - models and methods. Scientific-Technical Publishing House, Warsaw 2000.
• [16] Gubran AA, Sinha JK. Shaft instantaneous angular speed for blade vibration in rotating machine. Mech Syst Signal Pr. 2014;44(1-2):47-59. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ymssp.2013.02.005
• [17] Jałowiecki A, Fidali M, Krol A. Investigation of rolling bearing lubrication condition. Diagnostyka. 2021;22(4):51-58. https://doi.org/10.29354/diag/144123
• [18] LaNasa P, Loy Upp E. Fluid flow measurement, a practical guide to accurate flow measurement. 3rd edition. Butterworth-Heinmann 2014.
• [19] Łączkowski R. Vibroacoustics of machinery and equipment. Wydawnictwa Naukowo-Techniczne, Warsaw 1983.
• [20] Marsili R, Tomassini R, Rossi G. A calibration technique for non contact measurement systems of jet engine blades vibration during operation. 2017 IEEE International Workshop on Metrology for AeroSpace (MetroAeroSpace). Padua, Italy 2017;489-495. https://doi.org/10.1109/MetroAeroSpace.2017.7999624
• [21] Merkisz J, Waligórski M. Recognition of combustion process irregularities in small volume displacement diesel engines with the use of non-dimensional characteristics of the vibration signal. Combustion Engines. 2017;169(2):18-23. https://doi.org/10.19206/CE-2017-204
• [22] Muszynska A. Vibrational diagnostics of rotating machinery malfunctions. International Journal of Rotating Machinery. 1995;1(3-4):237-266. https://doi.org/10.1155/S1023621X95000108
• [23] Ogundare J. Understanding least Squares estimation and geomatics data analysis. Wiley 2019.
• [24] Peeters C, Leclerc Q, Antoni J, Guillaume P, Helsen J. Vibration-based angular speed estimation for multi-stage wind turbine gearboxes. IOP Conf. Series: Journal of Physics: 2017;842:012053. https://doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/842/1/012053
• [25] Piezoelectric charge accelerometer types 4391 and 4391-V. 2022. https://www.bksv.com/-/media/literature/Product-Data/bp2039.ashx
• [26] Randall R. Vibration-Based Condition Monitoring: Industrial, Aerospace and Automotive Applications. Wiley 2011.
• [27] Serridge M, Licht TR. Piezoelectric accelerometers and vibration preamplifiers. Brüel & Kjær 1987.
• [28] Spitzer D. Industrial flow measurement. 3rd ed. The Instrumentation, Systems, and Automation Society 2005.
• [29] Sujatha C. Vibration, Acoustics and Strain Measurement, Theory and Experiments. Springer 2023. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-03968-3
• [30] Szymański GM, Misztal W. Analysis of measurement points sensitivity of vibration signals on the stand of jet engine. Combustion Engines. 2017;171(4):279-282. https://doi.org/10.19206/CE-2017-448
• [31] Szymański GM, Tomaszewski F. Diagnostic aspects of natural frequencies of selected elements of internal combustion engines. Logistics 2010.
• [32] Zimroz R, Urbanek J, Barszcz T, Bartelmus W, Millioz F et al. Measurement of instantaneous shaft speed by advanced vibration signal processing - application to wind turbine gearbox. Metrology and Measurement Systems. 2011;4:701-712. https://hal.science/hal-00661222
• [33] Sujatha C. Vibration and Acoustics: Measurement and Signal Analysis. 1st ed. New York, McGraw-Hill Education 2010.

Uwagi

Opracowanie rekordu ze środków MEiN, umowa nr SONP/SP/546092/2022 w ramach programu "Społeczna odpowiedzialność nauki" - moduł: Popularyzacja nauki i promocja sportu (2022-2023).