Experimental Investigation of the Properties of Laminated Nonwovens Used for Packaging of Powders in Mineral Warmers

• Autorzy: Irzmańska E. , Jurczyk-Kowalska M. , Bil M. , Płocińska M.

Identyfikatory

DOI

10.2478/aut-2019-0078

• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

The study involved laminated nylon and viscose nonwovens, both perforated and non-perforated, with a view to using them for packaging of powders in mineral warmers. The nonwovens were examined in terms of morphology as well as tensile strength in dry and wet states. Thermal properties were determined by differential scanning calorimetry. Dynamic mechanical analysis was carried out in a broad range of temperatures. Surface wettability and water vapor permeability were assessed. The findings were analyzed to determine the utility of the studied materials as mineral warmer packaging materials in cold work or living environments.

Słowa kluczowe

EN

nonwovens; morphology; packaging; mechanical properties; hygienic properties; warmers

PL

włókniny; morfologia; opakowanie; właściwości mechaniczne; właściwości higieniczne

• Wydawca: Lodz University of Technology, Faculty of Material Technologies and Textile Design
• Czasopismo: Autex Research Journal
• Rocznik: 2021
• Tom: Vol. 21, no. 2
• Strony: 163--171
• Opis fizyczny: Bibliogr. 18 poz.

Twórcy

autor

Irzmańska E.

• Department of Personal Protective Equipment, Central Institute for Labour Protection – National Research Institute, Wierzbowa 48, Łódź, Poland

autor

Jurczyk-Kowalska M.

• Faculty of Materials Science and Engineering, Warsaw University of Technology, Wołoska 141, 02-507 Warszawa, Poland

autor

Bil M.

• Faculty of Materials Science and Engineering, Warsaw University of Technology, Wołoska 141, 02-507 Warszawa, Poland

autor

Płocińska M.

• Faculty of Materials Science and Engineering, Warsaw University of Technology, Wołoska 141, 02-507 Warszawa, Poland

Bibliografia

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• [3] Kiekens, P., Van der Burght, E., Kny, E., Uyar, T., Milašius, R. (2014). Functional textiles – from research and development to innovations and industrial uptake. Autex Research Journal, 14(4), 219–225.
• [4] Cybulska, M., Snycerski, M., Ornat, M. Qualitative evaluation of protective fabrics. Autex Research Journal, 2(2), 69–77.
• [5] Sands, W. A., Kimmel, W. L., Wurtz, B. R., Stone, M. H., McNeal, J. R. (2009). Comparison of commercially available disposable chemical hand and foot warmers. Wilderness & Environmental Medicine, 20(1), 33–38.
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• [13] Brooks, B., Deakin, C. D. (2017). Relationship between oxygen concentration and temperature in an exothermic warming device. Emergency Medical Journal, 34(7), 472–474.
• [14] EN ISO 13934-1:2002. (2002). Textiles –Tensile properties of fabrics–Part 1: Determination of maximum force and elongation at maximum force using the strip method.
• [15] EN ISO 20345:2011. (2011). Personal protective equipment – safety footwear.
• [16] Scholz, R., Herbig, F., Beck, D., Spörl, J., Hermanutz, F., et al. (2019). Improvements in the carbonisation of viscose fibres. Reinforced Plastics, 63(3), 146–150.
• [17] Ting, T. M., Nasef, M. M., Hashim, K. (2015). Tuning N-methyl-d-glucamine density in a new radiation grafted poly(vinyl benzyl chloride)/nylon-6 fibrous boron-selective adsorbent using the response surface method. RSC Advances, 5(47), 37869–37880.
• [18] Gurudatt, K., Tripathi, V. S. (1998). Studies on changes in morphology during carbonization and activation of pretreated viscose rayon fabrics. Carbon, 36(9), 1371–1377.

Uwagi

Opracowanie rekordu ze środków MNiSW, umowa Nr 461252 w ramach programu "Społeczna odpowiedzialność nauki" - moduł: Popularyzacja nauki i promocja sportu (2021).