Influence of force-time parameters of hip abductors on maintaining balance in frontal plane in young healthy females

• Autorzy: Bugalska Aneta , Hadamus Anna , Wójtowicz Sebastian , Daniluk Anna , Wiaderna Karolina , Grabowicz Marta

Identyfikatory

DOI

10.37190/ABB-01945-2021-04

• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

The aim of this study was to determine the impact of isometric and isokinetic hip abductor muscle strength on the quality of maintaining static balance in healthy subjects. Methods: The study enrolled 51 healthy women aged 18–25. Balance assessment was carried out according to the M-CTSIB protocol and Single Leg Stance Test (with eyes open and closed) using the Biodex Balance System. An isokinetic evaluation conducted at 30 ^°/s and an isometric evaluation of the hip abductors were performed with the Humac Norm system. Results: Regression analysis for Sway Index (SW) and Stability Index (ST) in bipedal standing showed a significant importance of the presence of visual feedback (R_{SW EO} = –0.922; p < 0.0001; R_{ST EO} = –0.613; p = 0.0493), and unstable surface (R_{SW US} = 1.253; p < 0.0001; R_{SW US} = 2.547; p < 0.0001). Regression analysis for single-leg stance showed correlations between the following indices: overall sway index (OR) in single-leg stance, the antero-posterior (AP) sway index and the medio-lateral (ML) sway index on the one hand and isometric abduction time to peak torque (R _{OR TPT} = 0.769; p = 0.0005; R _{AP TPT} = 0.565; p = 0.008; R _{ML TPT} = –1.74; p < 0.05, respectively) as well as the test conditions on the other. Conclusions: Physiological activation of the hip abductors may be important for physiological maintenance of postural balance in young people, in both leg standing as well as in single-leg stance. The present results warrant prospective, randomized studies of larger groups that are diversified with regard to age and gender of the participants.

Słowa kluczowe

EN

postural balance; isokinetics; isometrics; hip abductor muscles

• Wydawca: Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
• Czasopismo: Acta of Bioengineering and Biomechanics
• Rocznik: 2022
• Tom: Vol. 24, no. 1
• Strony: 4--8
• Opis fizyczny: Bibliogr. 32 poz., tab.

Twórcy

autor

Bugalska Aneta

• Department of Rehabilitation, Faculty of Medical Sciences, Medical University of Warsaw, Poland.

autor

Hadamus Anna

• Department of Rehabilitation, Faculty of Medical Sciences, Medical University of Warsaw, Poland.

autor

Wójtowicz Sebastian

• Department of Rehabilitation, Faculty of Medical Sciences, Medical University of Warsaw, Poland.

autor

Daniluk Anna

• Department of Rehabilitation, Faculty of Medical Sciences, Medical University of Warsaw, Poland.

autor

Wiaderna Karolina

• Department of Rehabilitation, Faculty of Medical Sciences, Medical University of Warsaw, Poland.

autor

Grabowicz Marta

• Department of Rehabilitation, Faculty of Medical Sciences, Medical University of Warsaw, Poland.

Bibliografia

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