Study and analysis of the propagation of harmonics in electrical grid connected photovoltaic system

• Autorzy: Djeghader Yacine , Boumous Samira , Boumous Zouhir

Identyfikatory

DOI

10.29354/diag/163629

• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

Renewable energy sources especially solar energy connected to an electrical grid system by using power electronic devices, known that devices degrade the power quality and especially generate harmonic currents. This article presents the study investigation and propagation of harmonics in the integration system of an electric grid connected to the photovoltaic system in the presence or not of a non-linear load (polluting load). In this study, the perturb and observe type MPPT controller for the boost converter and the PWM control for the three-phase inverter which provides the connection are used. We use a passive filtering technique (single and multiple filters) to mitigate the harmonic currents generated by the non-linear load. In the first case where the integration system is alone, the results obtained show that the values of the total harmonic distortion (THD) rates are within the standard used. But in the case of the presence of the non-linear load, the THD values are higher than the used norm. After using our proposed technique, the values of THD obtained are in the norm used for the application of a tuned filter at the fifth harmonic, and better results find with using of multiple filters (fifth and seventh).

Słowa kluczowe

EN

harmonic; power system; photovoltaic system; power quality; passive filtering

PL

harmoniczna; system elektroenergetyczny; system fotowoltaiczny; jakość energii

• Wydawca: Polskie Towarzystwo Diagnostyki Technicznej
• Czasopismo: Diagnostyka
• Rocznik: 2023
• Tom: Vol. 24, No. 2
• Strony: art. no. 2023210
• Opis fizyczny: Bibliogr. 22 poz., rys., tab.

Twórcy

autor

Djeghader Yacine

• University of Mohamed-Cherif Messaadia of Souk Ahras, Algeria LEER Laboratory Souk Ahras, Algeria

• https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7097-7808

autor

Boumous Samira

• University of Mohamed-Cherif Messaadia of Souk Ahras, Algeria LEER Laboratory Souk Ahras, Algeria

• https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2213-6542

autor

Boumous Zouhir

• University of Mohamed-Cherif Messaadia of Souk Ahras, Algeria LEER Laboratory Souk Ahras, Algeria

• https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4972-1805

Bibliografia

• 1. Mukhtiar S, Vinod K, Ambrish C, Rajiv KV. Grid Interconnection of renewable energy sources at the distribution level with power-quality improvement features. IEEE Transactions on Power Delivery 2011; 26(1). https://doi.org/10.1109/TPWRD.2010.2081384.
• 2. Soon TK, Mekhilef S, Safari A. Simple and low-cost incremental conductance maximum power point tracking using buck-boost converter. Journal of Renewable and Sustainable energy 2013; 5: 1-23. https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4794749.
• 3. Roshan H, Avinash M, Saikh SL. Power quality improvement in grid connected renewable energy sources at distribution level. International Conference on Circuit, Power and Computing 2014. https://doi.org/10.1109/ICCPCT.2014.7054927.
• 4. Syed Ahmed. S, Sreekanth. N, “Power Quality Improvement at Distribution Level for Grid Connected Renewable Energy Sources”, Vol. 4, Issue 9, pp.41-45. September 2014.
• 5. Blaabjerg F. Overview of control and grid synchronization for distributed power generation systems. IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics 2006;53(5). https://doi.org/10.1109/TIE.2006.881997.
• 6. IEEE Std 519-2014 - IEEE Recommended Practice and Requirements for Harmonic Control in Electric Power Systems, (Revision of IEEE Std 519-1992). IEEE 2006.
• 7. Yang, Y. Liu, G. Liu, H. Wang, W. Design and Simulation of three phase Inverter for grid connected Photovoltaic systems. IEEE, 11th World Congress on Intelligent Control and Automation (WCICA). 2014; 13(1):720-727.
• 8. Rezvani A, Gandomkar M, Izadbakhsh M, Vafaei S. Improvement of grid-connected photovoltaic system using artificial neural network and genetic algorithm under different condition. International Journal of Soft Computing, Mathematics and Control 2014; 3(4): 15-32. https://doi.org/10.14810/ijscmc.2014.3402.
• 9. Vafaei S, Rezvani A, Gandomkar M, Izadbakhsh M. Enhancement of grid-connected photovoltaic system using ANFIS-GA under different circumstances. Frontiers in Energy 2015; 9(3): 322–334. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11708-015-0362-x.
• 10. Djeghader Y, Zellouma L, Lakehal A, Chelli Z. Harmonic mitigation in electrical radial distribution system using photovoltaic unified power quality conditioner (PV-UPQC). IEEE the 8th International Conference on Systems and Control 2019: 94-99. https://doi.org/10.1109/ICSC47195.2019.8950507.
• 11. Mokrani Z, Rekioua D, Mebarki N, Rekioua T, Bacha S. Energy management of battery-PEM fuel cells hybrid energy storage system for electric vehicle. 2016 International Renewable and Sustainable Energy Conference, (IRSEC) 2016: 985-990. https://doi.org/10.1109/IRSEC.2016.7984073.
• 12. Lee SW, Kim JH, Lee SR, Lee BK, Won CY. A transformerless grid-connected photovoltaic system with active and reactive power control. 6th International Power Electronics and Motion Control Conference 2009;2178-2181. https://doi.org/10.1109/IPEMC.2009.5157763.
• 13. Nordin AHM, Omar AM. Modeling and simulation of photovoltaic (PV) array and maximum power point tracker (MPPT) for grid-connected PV System. 3rd International Symposium & Exhibition in Sustainable Energy & Environment 2011;114-119. https://doi.org/10.1109/ISESEE.2011.5977080.
• 14. Gevorkov L, Domínguez-García JL, Romero LT. Review on solar photovoltaic-powered pumping systems. Energies 2023;16(1):94. https://doi.org/10.3390/en16010094.
• 15. Gevorkov L, Šmídl V. Simulation model for efficiency estimation of photovoltaic water pumping system. 19th International Symposium INFOTEHJAHORINA (INFOTEH) 2020; 1-5. https://doi.org/10.1109/INFOTEH48170.2020.90663 35.
• 16. Hassani H, Zaouche F, Rekioua D, Belaid S, Rekioua T, Bacha S. Feasibility of a standalone photovoltaic/battery system with hydrogen production. Journal of Energy Storage 2020; 31. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.est.2020.101644.
• 17. Hima Leela V, Thai Subha S. Control of power converter for power quality improvement in a grid connected PV system. International Conference on Circuits, Power and Computing Technologies 2013: 26-30. https://doi.org/10.1109/ICCPCT.2013.6528954.
• 18. Mebarki N, Rekioua T, Mokrani Z, Rekioua D. Supervisor control for stand-alone photovoltaic/hydrogen/battery bank system to supply energy to an electric vehicle. International Journal of Hydrogen Energy 2015; 40(39): 13777-13788. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhydene.2015.03.024.
• 19. Zhilei Y, Lan X. Two-switch dual-buck gridconnected inverter with hysteresis current control. IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics 2012; 27(7): 3310-3318. https://doi.org/10.1109/TPEL.2011.2179318.
• 20. Rodriguez J, Lai JS, Peng FZ. Multilevel inverters: a survey of topologies, controls, and applications. IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics 2002; 49(4): 724–738. https://doi.org/10.1109/TIE.2002.801052.
• 21. Djeghader Y, Zellouma L. Harmonics mitigation in DC electrified railway system using hybrid power filter. The Mediterranean Journal of Measurement and Control 2017; 13(1): 720-727.
• 22. Djeghader Y, Boumous Z, Boumous S. Investigation and filtering of harmonic currents in hybrids renewable energy system. Przegląd Elektrotechniczny 2023;1:124-128. https://doi.org/10.15199/48.2023.01.24.

Uwagi

Opracowanie rekordu ze środków MEiN, umowa nr SONP/SP/546092/2022 w ramach programu "Społeczna odpowiedzialność nauki" - moduł: Popularyzacja nauki i promocja sportu (2022-2023).