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Sand occupies a great proportion of the cementitious matrix product and in particular mortars. Hence, the study of fine aggregates used for concrete and mortar in general, deserves to be objects of research including sand which has always been considered as inert material, whose role is exclusively physical. The study of mortars performances based on prepared sand to assess the effect of the type and rate of substitution of mineral additions pozzolana and blast furnace slag of a natural sand fine fraction (sieve diameter less than 0.16 mm) is seen as the main objective of the present experimental research work. The natural sand replaced size is less than 160 µm and for rheological reasons the maximum replacement rate of natural sand is limited to 10%. The results obtained show a significant improvement of the mechanical properties for the mortars based on the new activated sand. With regard to durability tests of HCl and H2SO4 acids chemical attacks, the substitution of the quartz by active mineral additions in the sand-size skeleton allows an advantageous reduction in loss of resistance up to 50% and a mass gain around 75%.
Czasopismo
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Tom
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47--59
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 24 poz., rys., tab.
Twórcy
autor
- Department of Civil Engineering, Faculty of Science and Technology, Elbachir El Ibrahimi University, Bordj Bou Arréridj University, 34030, Algeria
autor
- Department of Civil Engineering, Faculty of Science and Technology, Elbachir El Ibrahimi University, Bordj Bou Arréridj University, 34030, Algeria
autor
- Department of Civil Engineering Faculty of Technology, University Med Boudiaf of M’sila, Algeria (28.000)
autor
- Department of Civil Engineering, Faculty of Science and Technology, Elbachir El Ibrahimi University, Bordj Bou Arréridj University, 34030, Algeria
autor
- Department of Material Science, Faculty of Science and Technology, Elbachir El Ibrahimi University, Bordj Bou Arréridj University, 34 030, Algeria
Bibliografia
- ALONSO S., PALOMO A., 2001, Alkaline activation of metakaolin and calcium hydroxide mixtures: influence of temperature, activator concentration and solids ratio, Materials Letters (Roč. 47). http://doi.org/10.1016/S0167-577X(00)00212-3
- BADOGIANNIS E., 2002, The effect of metakaolin on concrete properties. Proceedings of International Congress: Challenges of Concrete Construction, Dundee, 81–89.
- BELAGRAA L., BOUZID A., 2016, performance study of low environmental impact mortars based on mineral additions and cement resistant to sulfate (crs), Mining Science, 23, 65–76.
- BURCIAGA-DIAZ O., DÍAZ-GUILLÉN M.R., FUENTES A.F., ESCALANTE-GARCIA J.I., 2013, Mortars of alkali-activated blast furnace slag with high aggregate: binder ratios, Construction and Building Materials, 44, 607–614, http://doi.org/10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2013.03.057
- CASSAGNABÈR E.F., LACHEMI M., MOURET M., ESCADEILLAS G., 2011, Caractérisation performantielle d’un liant ternaire à base de ciment, laitier et métakaolin, Can. J. Civ. Eng., 38, 8, 837–848.
- CHEN C., GONG W., LUTZE W., PEGG I.L., ZHAI J., 2010, Kinetics of fly ash leaching in strongly alkaline solutions, Journal of Materials Science, 46, 590–597. http://doi.org/10.1007/s10853-0104997-z
- CRIADO M., FERNÁNDEZ-JIMÉNEZ A., PALOMO A., 2010, Alkali activation of fly ash. Part III: Effect of curing conditions on reaction and its graphical description, Fuel, 89, 3185–3192. http://doi.org/10.1016/j.fuel.2010.03.051
- DEBOUCHA W., OUDJIT M.N., BOUZID A., BELAGRAA L., 2015, Effect of Incorporating Blast Furnace Slag and Natural Pozzolan on the Compressive Strength and Capillary Water Absorption of Concrete, 7th Scientific-Technical Conference on Material Problems in Civil Engineering MATBUD ’2015, Cracow, 22–24 June 2015, Cracow, Poland.
- EN 12390-3 (2009), Compressive strength at 28 days.
- EN 12390-6 (2003), Splitting tensile strength at 28 days.
- EN 196-1 (2003), Determination of strength, Method of testing cement.
- FERNANDEZ-JIMENEZ A., PALOMO J.G., PUERTAS F., 1999, Alkali-activated slag mortars Mechanical strength behaviour. Cement and Concrete Research, 29, 1313–1321. http://doi.org/10.1016/S00088846(99)00154-4
- KERBOUCHE A., MOULI M., LAOUFI L., SENHADJI Y., BENOSMANE S., 2009, Influence des ajouts minéraux sur les résistances mécaniques des mortiers. SBEIDCO – 1st International Conference on sustainable Built Environment Infrastructures, in: Developing Countries ENSET Oran (Algeria), 431–438.
- KHATIB J.M., 2004, Absorption characteristics of metakaolin concrete. Cement and Concrete Research, 34, 19–29.
- LIZCANO M., KIM H.S., BASU S., RADOVIC M., 2011, Mechanical properties of sodium and potassium activated metakaolin-based geopolymers. Journal of Materials Science, 47, 2607–2616. http://doi.org/10.1007/s10853-011-6085-4
- NOUI A., 2018, Effet de l’activation du ciment avec ajout minéral par la chaux fine sur le comportement mécanique du mortier, thèse de Doctorat, départemnt de Génie Civil, Université de M’sila, Algérie.
- NOUI A., ZEGHICHI L., 2017, The effect of limestone fineness on ternary cement fresh-state and early-age properties, Mining Science, 24, 195–208.
- POUGUININSELI M.L., 2017, Étude de l’influence de la qualité du sable sur les propriétés physicomécaniques d’un béton courant: Mémoire pour l’obtention du master en ingénierie de l’eau et de l’environnement option: genie civil 2017, ACIT Géotechnique Burkina Faso.
- PROVIS J.L., VAN DEVENTER J.S.J., 2009, Geopolymers – Structure, processing, properties and industrial applications, Woodhed Publishing Limited and CRC Press LLC.
- PROVIS J.L., VAN DEVENTER J.S.J., 2014, Alkali Activated Materials State-of-the-Art Report, RILEM TC 224-AAM. RILEM State-of-the-Art Reports. New York, London Library.
- PROVIS J.L., PALOMO A., SHI C., 2015, Cement and Concrete Research Advances in understanding alkali-activated materials, Cement and Concrete Research, 78, 110–125.
- SAILLIO M., 2012, Interactions physiques et chimiques ions-matrice dans les bétons sains et carbonatés. Influence sur le transport ionique, Université Paris Est Marne la Vallée.
- SEDIRA N., CASTRO-GOMES J., KASTIUKAS G., ZHOU X., VARGAS A., 2017, A review on mineral waste for chemical-activated binders: mineralogical and chemical characteristics, Mining Science, 24, 29–58.
- TÜRKER H.T., BALÇIKANLI M., DURMUS I.H., ÖZBAYA E., MUSTAFA E., 2016, Microstructural alteration of alkali activated slag mortars depend on exposed high temperature level, Construction and Building Materials, 104, 169–180, http://doi.org/10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2015.12.070
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
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