Investigating mechanical and physical properties of stir casted Al6061/nano Al2O3/quartz hybrid composite

• Autorzy: Tirfe Dagim , Woldeyohannes Abraham , Hunde Bonsa , Batu Temesgen , Geleta Eaba

Identyfikatory

DOI

10.7862/rm.2023.19

Warianty tytułu

PL

Badanie właściwości mechanicznych i fizycznych hybrydowego kompozytu Al6061/nano Al2O3/kwarc wytwarzanego metodą odlewania z mieszaniem

• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

Aluminum alloys are widely used in different engineering application areas, such as aerospace, automotive, and marine industries. However, their properties need some improvement in order to enlarge their application area. Thus, the objective of the study was to improve the physical and mechanical properties of Al6061 aluminum alloy by reinforcing it with nano-Al2O3 and micro-quartz particles. The investigation primarily was focused on studying the impact of quartz particles on the mechanical and physical properties of an Al6061/nano Al2O3/quartz hybrid composite. The hybrid composite was developed using a stir casting technique, by varying the weight percentage of quartz particles at 3%, 6%, and 9%, while maintaining a constant weight percentage of nano-Al2O3 at 3.5%. To evaluate the composite's properties, test samples were prepared according to ASTM E9-09 and ASTM E23 standards for hardness, compressive strength, creep, and impact energy absorption, respectively. The results of the investigation demonstrate that, with the addition of 9 wt.% of micro-quartz particles and 3.5 wt.% of nano-Al2O3 nanoparticles, all mechanical and physical properties of the matrix were improved, except for the impact strength. Based on these results, the developed hybrid composite material can be recommended for light weight automotive spare parts such as brakes and clutch discs.

PL

Stopy aluminium są szeroko stosowane w różnych obszarach zastosowań inżynieryjnych, takich jak przemysł lotniczy, motoryzacyjny i morski. Właściwości stopów aluminium wymagają udoskonaleń, aby zwiększyć zakres ich zastosowań. Celem badań była poprawa właściwości fizycznych i mechanicznych stopu aluminium Al6061 poprzez wzmocnienie nanocząstkami Al2O3 i cząstkami mikrokwarcu. Badania skupiały się przede wszystkim na badaniu wpływu cząstek kwarcu na właściwości mechaniczne i fizyczne kompozytu hybrydowego Al6061/nano Al2O3/kwarc. Kompozyt hybrydowy opracowano techniką odlewania z mieszaniem, zmieniając udział wagowy cząstek kwarcu na 3%, 6% i 9%, utrzymując natomiast stały udział wagowy nanocząstek Al2O3 (3,5%). Do oceny właściwości kompozytu, przygotowano próbki testowe zgodnie z normami ASTM E9-09 i ASTM E23 dotyczącymi odpowiednio twardości, wytrzymałości na ściskanie, pełzania i pochłaniania energii uderzenia. Wyniki badań wykazały, że dodatek 9% kwarcu i 3,5% nanocząstek Al2O3 spowodował poprawę wszystkich właściwości mechanicznych i fizycznych osnowy, z wyjątkiem udarności. Na podstawie uzyskanych wyników, opracowany hybrydowy materiał kompozytowy może być zalecany do lekkich części zamiennych do samochodów, takich jak tarcze hamulcowe i sprzęgła.

Słowa kluczowe

EN

Al6061 aluminium alloy; hybrid aluminium matrix composite; nano-Al2O3; quartz (SiO2); stir casting

PL

stop aluminium Al6061; kompozyt hybrydowy; nano Al2O3; kwarc (SiO2); odlewanie z mieszaniem

• Wydawca: Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Rzeszowskiej
• Czasopismo: Advances in Mechanical and Materials Engineering
• Rocznik: 2023
• Tom: Vol. 40, nr 1
• Strony: 189--201
• Opis fizyczny: Bibliogr. 46 poz., rys., tab., wykr.

Twórcy

autor

Tirfe Dagim

• Mechanical Engineering Department, College of Engineering, Addis Ababa Science and Technology University, Addis Ababa P.O. Box 16417, Ethiopia
• Center of Armament and High Energy Materials, Institute of Research and Development, Ethiopian Defence University, Bishoftu P.O. Box 1041, Ethiopia

autor

Woldeyohannes Abraham

• Mechanical Engineering Department, College of Engineering, Addis Ababa Science and Technology University, Addis Ababa P.O. Box 16417, Ethiopia

autor

Hunde Bonsa

• Mechanical Engineering Department, College of Engineering, Addis Ababa Science and Technology University, Addis Ababa P.O. Box 16417, Ethiopia

autor

Batu Temesgen

• Center of Armament and High Energy Materials, Institute of Research and Development, Ethiopian Defence University, Bishoftu P.O. Box 1041, Ethiopia

autor

Geleta Eaba

• Center of Armament and High Energy Materials, Institute of Research and Development, Ethiopian Defence University, Bishoftu P.O. Box 1041, Ethiopia

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Uwagi

PL

Opracowanie rekordu ze środków MNiSW, umowa nr SONP/SP/546092/2022 w ramach programu "Społeczna odpowiedzialność nauki" - moduł: Popularyzacja nauki i promocja sportu (2024).