Argon Plasma in a New Process for Improving the Physical and Anti-bacterial Properties of Crosslinked Cotton Cellulose with Dimethyloldihydroxyethyleneurea-Maleic Acid

• Autorzy: Tsou C H , Suen M C , Tsou C Y , Chen J C , Yeh J T , Lin S M , Lai Y C , Hwang J Z , Huang S H , Hung W S , Hu C C , Lee K R , Lai J Y

Warianty tytułu

PL

Zastosowanie plazmy niskotemperaturowej w środowisku argonu w procesie obróbki tkanin bawełnianych sieciowanych za pomocą kwasu dimetylodihydroxyetylenourylomaleinowego dla polepszenia właściwosci fizycznych oraz antybakteryjnych

• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

This study reports the findings of an argon (Ar) plasma treatment added to the traditional pad-dry-cure process between dry and cure treatments. This new process is called the "paddry-plasma-cure process". The crosslinking agent was a mixture of dimethyloldihydroxyethyleneurea (DMDHEU) and maleic acid (MA). Results show that Ar plasma treatment can increase the bonded crosslinking agent (i.e., the nitrogen content). The dry crease recovery angle (DCRA), wet crease recovery angle (WCRA), and tensile strength retention (TSR) of the pad-dry-plasma-cure finished fabrics were higher than those of traditional pad-dry-cure finished fabrics at a given nitrogen content. Additionally it was found that the number of crosslinks per anhydroglucose unit (CL/AGU) and the length of crosslinks of pad-dry-plasma-cure-finished fabrics were higher than that of traditional pad-dry-cure finished fabrics at the same resin concentration in the pad bath. DCRA, WCRA and TSR values of pad-dry-plasma-cure-finished fabrics were higher than those of pad-dry-curefinished fabrics at the same CL/AGU value. However, activation energies for the pad-dryplasma-cure process were higher than those for the pad-dry-cure process. The anti-bacterial ability and odour absorption of the pad-dry-plasma-cure and pad-dry-plasma-cure finished fabrics were higher than those for the pad-dry-cure finished fabrics. The surface distribution of crosslinking agents for the pad-dry-plasma-cure process was higher than that of the pad-dry-cure process. Thus the pad-dry-plasma-cure process is excellent for improving the physical properties, bacterial inhibition, and odour absorption of finished cotton fabrics and for decreasing their formaldehyde release.

PL

Artykułu odnosi się do problematyki możliwości i celowości wprowadzenia modyfikacji plazmowej w warunkach niskociśnieniowych i w środowisku argonu do konwencjonalnego procesu wykończenia przeciw mnącego z zastosowaniem reaktywnych żywic termoutwardzalnych. Badano kąt odprężenia na sucho i na mokro, i stwierdzono polepszenie właściwości odporności na zagniecenia w wyniku dodatkowego zastosowania plazmy. Badano również właściwości antybakteryjne i pochłanianie zapachów, które okazały się korzystniejsze dla dodatkowej obróbki plazmowej. W wyniku zmodyfikowanej obróbki uzyskano mniejsze wydzielanie formaldehydu z gotowej tkaniny.

Słowa kluczowe

EN

cotton; plasma; antibacterial; crosslinking; crosslink length; crosslinks number per anhydroglucose; surface distribution; odour absorption

PL

bawełna; plazma; właściwości antybakteryjne; sieciowanie tkanin bawełnianych; kwas dimetylodihydroxyetylenourylomaleinowy; odporności na zagniecenia; pochłanianie zapachów; żywica termoutwardzalna

• Wydawca: Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Łódzki Instytut Technologiczny
• Czasopismo: Fibres & Textiles in Eastern Europe
• Rocznik: 2015
• Tom: Vol. 23, no. 1 (109)
• Strony: 49--56
• Opis fizyczny: Bibliogr. 40 poz., rys., tab.

Twórcy

autor

Tsou C H

• Department of Materials Science and Engineering, National Taiwan University of Science and Technology, Taipei, Taiwan R. O. C.
• R&D Center for Membrane Technology, Department of Chemical Engineering, Chung Yuan University, Chung-Li, Taiwan R. O. C.
• Department of Materials and Textiles, Oriental Institute of Technology, Pan-Chiao, Taiwan R. O. C.

autor

Suen M C

• Department of Creative Fashion Design, Taoyuan Innovation Institute of Technology , Jhongli, Taiwan R.
• Department of Creative Fashion Design, Taoyuan Innovation Institute of Technology , Jhongli, Taiwan R. O. C.

autor

Tsou C Y

• Department of Materials Science and Engineering, National Taiwan University of Science and Technology, Taipei, Taiwan R. O. C.

autor

Chen J C

• Department of Materials and Textiles, Oriental Institute of Technology, Pan-Chiao, Taiwan R. O. C.

autor

Yeh J T

• Key Laboratory for the Green Preparation and Application of Functional Materials, Ministry of Education, Faculty of Materials Science and Engineering, Hubei University, Wuhan, P. R. China

autor

Lin S M

• Department of Materials and Textiles, Oriental Institute of Technology, Pan-Chiao, Taiwan R. O. C.

autor

Lai Y C

• Department of Materials Science and Engineering, National Taiwan University of Science and Technology, Taipei, Taiwan R. O. C.

autor

Hwang J Z

• Department of Chemistry, Nano-tech Research Center, Tamkang University, Tamsui, Taiwan R. O. C.

autor

Huang S H

• Department of Chemical and Materials Engineering , National Ilan University, I-Lan, Taiwan R. O. C.

autor

Hung W S

• R&D Center for Membrane Technology, Department of Chemical Engineering, Chung Yuan University, Chung-Li, Taiwan R. O. C.

autor

Hu C C

• R&D Center for Membrane Technology, Department of Chemical Engineering, Chung Yuan University, Chung-Li, Taiwan R. O. C.

autor

Lee K R

• R&D Center for Membrane Technology, Department of Chemical Engineering, Chung Yuan University, Chung-Li, Taiwan R. O. C.

autor

Lai J Y

• R&D Center for Membrane Technology, Department of Chemical Engineering, Chung Yuan University, Chung-Li, Taiwan R. O. C.

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