Influence of preparation method on structural, optical and magnetic properties of nickel ferrite nanoparticles

• Autorzy: Khan A. A. , Javed M. , Khan R. A. , Iqbal Y. , Majeed A. , Hussain S. Z. , Durrani S. K.

Identyfikatory

DOI

10.1515/msp-2017-0006

• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

Nanocrystalline NiFe₂O₄ particles were prepared by conventional sol-gel, citrate-nitrate sol-gel combustion and co-precipitation methods. The synthesized samples were annealed at 1000 ºC for two hours and structural, chemical, morphological, optical and magnetic properties of nickel ferrite were investigated. The structural properties were investigated by X-ray diffraction (XRD) technique which confirmed the formation of single phase NiFe₂O₄ particles derived by the three methods. The chemical properties were analyzed by Fourier transform infrared (FT-IR) spectroscopy which confirmed the corresponding vibration modes in the samples. The optical properties were studied by UV-Vis spectroscopy. The morphological study of the as-synthesized samples was carried out by scanning electron microscopy (SEM). SEM images showed the agglomerated nanoparticles of NiFe₂O₄. The magnetic properties were investigated by vibrating sample magnetometer (VSM), which showed that the calcined samples exhibited typical magnetic behavior.

Słowa kluczowe

EN

NFO magnetic properties; NFO structural properties; NFO morphology

• Wydawca: De Gruyter
• Czasopismo: Materials Science Poland
• Rocznik: 2017
• Tom: Vol. 35, No. 1
• Strony: 58--65
• Opis fizyczny: Bibliogr. 45 poz., rys., tab.

Twórcy

autor

Khan A. A.

• Department of Physics, University of Azad Jammu & Kashmir, 13100 Muzaffarabad, Pakistan

autor

Javed M.

• Department of Physics, University of Azad Jammu & Kashmir, 13100 Muzaffarabad, Pakistan

autor

Khan R. A.

autor

Iqbal Y.

• Department of Physics, University of Azad Jammu & Kashmir, 13100 Muzaffarabad, Pakistan

autor

Majeed A.

• Department of Physics, University of Azad Jammu & Kashmir, 13100 Muzaffarabad, Pakistan

autor

Hussain S. Z.

• Materials Division, Directorate of Technology, Pakistan Institute of Nuclear Science and Technology, P.O. Nilore, Islamabad 45650, Pakistan

autor

Durrani S. K.

• Materials Division, Directorate of Technology, Pakistan Institute of Nuclear Science and Technology, P.O. Nilore, Islamabad 45650, Pakistan

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Uwagi

Opracowanie ze środków MNiSW w ramach umowy 812/P-DUN/2016 na działalność upowszechniającą naukę (zadania 2017).