Potato waste treatment by microbial fuel cell. Evaluation based on electricity generation, organic matter removal and microbial structure

• Autorzy: Du H. , Li F. , Huang K. , Li W. , Feng C.

Identyfikatory

DOI

10.5277/epe170101

• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

The performance of microbial fuel cell (MFC) in treating potato waste was evaluated using a two-chamber MFC supplied with potato liquid after mastication of market available fresh potato. Evaluation was conducted based on electricity generation, organic matter removal (CODCr, DOC and volatile fatty acids (VFAs)), and microbial structure on the anode and in the anodic solution of the reactor. Current density exhibited a trend that followed the concentration changes of organic matter in the solution, with its highest value being observed as 208 mA/m². Effective removal of organic matter was also observed. By the end of the experiment, the removal for total COD reached about 84%. Bacterial structure analysis based on PCR, DGGE and sequencing indicated that more species were developed in the anodic solution than on the anode, with Proteobacteria, Firmicutes and Bacteroides being dominant. Geobacter, a well reported exoelectrogenic species, was found more predominant on the anode than in the anodic solution. The results thus indicated that simultaneous stabilization and electricity generation could be achieved when potato waste is treated in MFC.

Słowa kluczowe

EN

water treatment; performance; technology; bacterial; recovery; sludge; carbon; microbial fuel cell; COD; potato waste

PL

uzdatnianie wody; ChZT; węgiel; odpady ziemniaczane

• Wydawca: Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
• Czasopismo: Environment Protection Engineering
• Rocznik: 2017
• Tom: Vol. 43, nr 1
• Strony: 5--18
• Opis fizyczny: Bibliogr. 28 poz., rys.

Twórcy

autor

Du H.

• Graduate School of Engineering, Gifu University, 1-1 Yanagido, Gifu 501-1193, Japan

autor

Li F.

• River Basin Research Center, Gifu University, 1-1 Yanagido, Gifu 501-1193, Japan

autor

Huang K.

• School of Energy, Power and Mechanical Engineering, North China Electric Power University, Beijing 102206, PR China

autor

Li W.

• School of Energy, Power and Mechanical Engineering, North China Electric Power University, Beijing 102206, PR China

autor

Feng C.

• College of Environmental Science and Engineering, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510006, PR China

Bibliografia

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Uwagi

PL

Opracowanie ze środków MNiSW w ramach umowy 812/P-DUN/2016 na działalność upowszechniającą naukę (zadania 2017).