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Shear behavior and design of an innovative embedded connector with flange for steel–concrete composite girder

Wybrane pełne teksty z tego czasopisma
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Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
Connectors are crucial for steel–concrete composite girder to insure cooperative work of the two different materials. Flanges in connectors can be used as supports and templates to accelerate construction progress. Embedded connector is a type of connector formed by embedded web with opening holes for arranging reinforcements. However, traditional embedded connector does not include flanges. In this paper, an embedded connector with flanges was proposed. Three full-scale specimens were fabricated and push-out tests were conducted to investigate the shear behavior of the innovative connector. The failure mode and shear performance of the traditional embedded shear connector without flanges and the innovative connector with flanges were compared. Three-dimensional finite-element model (FEM) was developed and validated based on the test results. Furthermore, parametric analysis was conducted to further study the effects of the strength of the concrete, diameter of the hole, diameter of the perforating rebar, embedding depth, and height of the corrugated web on the shear performance of the innovative connector. The results of the parametric study were analyzed to evaluate the shear capacity for the embedded connector with flanges. Finally, an analytical model was proposed to predict the shear strength of the innovative embedded connector, which will provide important guidance for engineering application.
Rocznik
Strony
art. no. e195, 2022
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 34 poz., fot., rys., wykr.
Twórcy
autor
  • School of Civil Engineering, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450000, China
  • School of Civil Engineering, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450000, China
autor
  • School of Civil Engineering, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450000, China
autor
  • School of Civil Engineering, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450000, China
  • China Construction Third Bureau First Engineering Co., Ltd, Wuhan 518000, China
autor
  • Henan Provincial Communications Planning and Design Institute Co., Ltd, Zhengzhou 450000, China
autor
  • Henan Provincial Communications Planning and Design Institute Co., Ltd, Zhengzhou 450000, China
  • Henan Provincial Communications Planning and Design Institute Co., Ltd, Zhengzhou 450000, China
Bibliografia
  • [1] Wang ZY, Zhang T, Li XL. Experimental and numerical study of residual stress distribution of corrugated web I-beams. J Constr Steel Res. 2020;166:1–14.
  • [2] Gu JC, Liu D, Deng WQ, Zhang JD. Experimental study on the shear resistance of a comb-type perfobond rib shear connector. J Constr Steel Res. 2019;158:279–89.
  • [3] Zhang QH, Jia DL, Bao Y, Cheng ZY, Xiao L, Bu YZ. Internal force transfer effect-based fatigue damage evaluation for PBL shear connector groups. J Constr Steel Res. 2018;148:469–78.
  • [4] Jorge B, Luciano MB, Enrique M. Resistance of stud shear connectors in composite beams using profiled steel sheeting. Eng Struct. 2019;187:478–89.
  • [5] Xiong ZH, Liu YQ, Zuo YZ, Xin HH. Experimental evaluation of shear behavior of pultruded GFRP perforated connectors embedded in concrete. Compos Struct. 2019;222:1–12.
  • [6] Soty R, Shima H. Formulation for shear force-relative displacement relationship of L-shape shear connector in steel-concrete composite structures. Eng Struct. 2013;46:581–92.
  • [7] Chen YY. Design and construction for prestressed concrete bridges with corrugated steel webs. Beijing: China Communications Press; 2009 (in Chinese).
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  • [9] Viest IM. Review of research on composite steel-concrete beams. Am Soc Civil Eng. 1960;86:1–21.
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  • [11] Ding JN, Zhu JS, Kang JF, Wang XC. Experimental study on grouped stud shear connectors in precast steel-UHPC composite bridge. Eng Struct. 2021;242:112479.
  • [12] Deng WQ, Hu KW, Liu D, Zhao XB, Zha S, Zhang JD. Experimental study and calculation method of shear capacity for cluster studs connector. China J Highw Transp. 2021. https://kns.cnki.net/kcms/detail/61.1313.U.20211115.1405.002.html (in Chinese).
  • [13] Zhuang DL, Chen W, Nie X, Duan LL, Tao MX, Nie JG. Application of uplift-restricted and slip-permitted connectors in steel-concrete composite frame structures. J Build Struct. 2020;41(1):104–12 (in Chinese).
  • [14] Nie JG, Tao MX, Nie X, Fan JS, Zhang ZX, Tang HY, Zhu L, Li YX. New technique and application of uplift-restricted and slippermitted connection. China Civil Eng J. 2015;48(4):7–14 (in Chinese).
  • [15] Nie JG, Li YX, Tao MX. Slip performance and hysteresis model of a new type of uplift restricted-slip free connectors. Eng Mech. 2014;31(11):46–52 (in Chinese).
  • [16] Leonhardt F, Andrä W, Andrä HP, et al. Neues, vorteilhaftes Verbundmittel für Stahlverbund-Tragwerke mit hoher Dauerfestigkeit. Beton-und Stahlbetonbau. 1987;82(12):325–31.
  • [17] Zheng SJ, Liu YQ, et al. Parametric study on shear capacity of circular-hole and long-hole perfobond shear connector. J Constr Steel Res. 2016;117:64–80.
  • [18] Deng WQ, Liu D, Gu JC, Zhang JD, Hu J. Experimental study on shear performance of twin perfobond rib shear connectors under monotonic and repeated loading. J Build Struct. 2017;38:342–8 (in Chinese).
  • [19] Song RN, Zhan YL, Zhao RD, Mou TM, Fan BK, Shao JH. Pushout and numerical analysis of embedded shear connectors with corrugated steel plates. China J Highw Transp. 2019;32(05):88–99 (in Chinese).
  • [20] Huang HH, Zhong XF, Yang JJ, Fu JP, Zhang C. Experimental study on embedded connection shapes of square steel tube-beam and cast-in-place reinforced concrete slab. Build Struct. 2019;49(02):112–7 (in Chinese).
  • [21] Liu Y, Yang QJ, Yang YL, Hu SW. Positive flexural behavior of web-embedded U-shaped steel-concrete composite beam. J Build Struct. 2021. https://doi.org/10.14006/j.jzjgxb.2021.0093(in Chinese).
  • [22] GB/T 50081-2002. Standard for test methods of mechanical properties of ordinary concrete. Beijing: GB/T; 2003. (in Chinese).
  • [23] GB/T 228-2002. Metallic materials-tensile testing at ambient temperature. Beijing: GB/T; 2002. (in Chinese).
  • [24] EUROCODE. Design of composite steel and concrete structures part 1.1 general rules and rules for buildings. Brussels: EUROCODE; 2005.
  • [25] Ni WN, Liu D, Zhang JD, Xu XL, Li XH. Experimental study of mechanical performance of embedded connector in corrugated steel webs. World Bridges. 2014;42(2):70–5 ([In Chinese]).
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  • [27] Zhang YJ, Liu AR, Chen BC, Zhang JP, et al. Experimental and numerical study of shear connection in composite beams of steel and steel-fibre reinforced concrete. Eng Struct. 2020;215:1–18.
  • [28] Wu W. Research on behavior of shear connectors in steel-concrete composite bridge. Master dissertation, Southeast University, Nanjing. 2018. (in Chinese).
  • [29] Shao XD, Gan YD, Li J, Cao JH, Qiu MH. Interfacial shear resistance of welded structure of composite deck system composed of orthotropic deck and ultrathin uhpc layer. China J Highw Transp. 2018;31(11):91–101 (in Chinese).
  • [30] Huu TN, Seung EK. Finite element modeling of push-out tests for large stud shear connectors. J Constr Steel Res. 2009;65:1909–20.
  • [31] Liu YQ, Xin HH, Liu YQ. Experimental and analytical study on shear mechanism of rubber-ring perfobond connector. Eng Struct. 2019;197:109382.
  • [32] Wan QY, Xue DY, Pan ZH, Ma WG. Nonlinear finite element analysis of multi-stud shear connectors. J Jiangsu Univ Sci Technol (Natl Sci Edit). 2019;33(05):104–9 (in Chinese).
  • [33] CJJ/T 272-2017. Technical standard for composite girder Bridges with corrugated steel webs. Beijing: CJJ/T; 2017.
  • [34] Li SQ, Wan S. Push-out test of the perforated corrugated plate shear connectors in steel-concrete composite structure. J Changan Univ (Natl Sci Edit). 2015;35(2):75–82.
Uwagi
PL
Opracowanie rekordu ze środków MEiN, umowa nr SONP/SP/546092/2022 w ramach programu "Społeczna odpowiedzialność nauki" - moduł: Popularyzacja nauki i promocja sportu (2022-2023)
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-5e5edd9d-ac70-424c-89f9-1424bb5c29cb
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