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Comparative analysis of numerical and experimental studies of the airflow around the sample of urban development

Treść / Zawartość
Identyfikatory
Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
In this paper, on the background of a short overview of the recent advances in the field of Environmental Wind Engineering (EWE), a comparison of wind tunnel experiment and numerical simulation for some cases of airflow around an urban layout have been reported. The purpose of the study is quantitative and qualitative comparison of measurements in the wind tunnel as well as numerical simulation using Ansys Fluent software. The study is concerned mostly with the analysis of parameters which are essential in the building industry, such as pressure and velocity fields. In the numerical analysis the k-ε realizable model of turbulence with the basic model of boundary layer – Standard Wall Treatment, were used. Particular attention has been paid to accurate depiction of the conditions on the inlet and the selection of suitable computing.
Rocznik
Strony
729--737
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 25 poz., rys., wykr.
Twórcy
autor
  • Institute of Aeronautics and Applied Mechanics, Faculty of Power and Aeronautical Engineering, Warsaw University of Technology, 24 Nowowiejska St., 00-665 Warsaw, Poland
autor
  • Institute of Aeronautics and Applied Mechanics, Faculty of Power and Aeronautical Engineering, Warsaw University of Technology, 24 Nowowiejska St., 00-665 Warsaw, Poland
autor
  • Institute of Aeronautics and Applied Mechanics, Faculty of Power and Aeronautical Engineering, Warsaw University of Technology, 24 Nowowiejska St., 00-665 Warsaw, Poland
  • Department of Structure, Construction and Technical Infrastructure, Faculty of Architecture, Warsaw University of Technology, 55 Koszykowa St., 00-659 Warsaw, Poland
Bibliografia
  • [1] A. Flaga, Wind Engineering, Arkady, Warsaw, 2008, (in Polish).
  • [2] B. Blocken, “50 years of computational wind engineering. Past, present and future”, J. Wind Engineering and Industrial Aerodynamics 129, 69–102 (2014).
  • [3] B. Blocken and J. Carmeliet, “Pedestrian wind environment around building: literature review and practical examples”, J. Thermal Envelope and Building Science 28 (2), 107–159 (2004).
  • [4] K. Klemm, A complex Assessment of Microclimate Conditions Found in Widely Spaced and Dense Urban Structures, KILiW PAN, Warsaw, 2011, (in Polish).
  • [5] R. Yoshie, A. Mochida, Y. Tominaga, H. Kataoka, K. Harimoto, T. Nozu, and T. Shirasawa, “Cooperative project for CFD prediction of pedestrian wind environment in the architectural institute of Japan”, J. Wind Engineering and Industrial Aerodynamics 95 (9–11), 1551–1578 (2007).
  • [6] D. Schulz, “Improved grid integration of wind energy systems”, Bull. Pol. Ac.: Tech. 57 (7), 311–315 (2009).
  • [7] A. Mochida and I.Y.F. Lun, “Prediction of wind environment and thermal comfort at pedestrian level in urban area”, J. Wind Engineering and Industrial Aerodynamics 96 (10–11), 1498–1527 (2008).
  • [8] K. Daniels, The Technology of Ecological Building, Birkhauser, Berlin, 1997.
  • [9] B. Blocken, J. Carmeliet, and T. Stathopoulos, “Application of CFD in building performance simulation for the outdoor environment: an overview”, J. Building Performance Simulation 4 (2), 157–184 (2011).
  • [10] S.E. Kim and F. Boysan, “Application of CFD to environmental flows”, J. Wind Engineering and Industrial Aerodynamics 81, 145–158 (1999).
  • [11] J. Franke, A. Hellsten, H. Schlünzen, and B. Carissimo, Best Practice Guideline for the CFD Simulation of Flows in the Urban Environment, University of Hamburg, Hamburg, 2007.
  • [12] J. Franke, A. Hellsten, H. Schlünzen, and B. Carissimo, “The COST 732 best practice guideline for CFD simulation of flows in the urban environment – A summary”, Int. J. Environmental Pollution 44 (1–4), 419–427 (2011).
  • [13] S. Murakami, A. Mochida, and Y. Hayashi, “Examining the k-ε model by means of a wind tunnel test and large-eddy simulation of the turbulence structure around a cube”, J. Wind Engineering and Industrial Aerodynamics 35, 87–100 (1990).
  • [14] D.A. Köse and E. Dick, “Prediction of the pressure distribution on a cubical building with implicit LES”, J. Wind Engineering and Industrial Aerodynamics 98, 628–649 (2010).
  • [15] P.J. Richards and S.E. Norris, “Appropriate boundary conditions for computational wind engineering models revisited”, J. Wind Engineering and Industrial Aerodynamics 99 (4), 257–266 (2011).
  • [16] D.A. Köse, D. Fauconnier, and E. Dick, “ILES of flow over low-rise buildings: Influence of inflow conditions on the quality of the mean pressure distribution prediction”, J. Wind Engineering and Industrial Aerodynamics 99 (10), 1056–1068 (2011).
  • [17] S. Reiter, “Validation process for CFD simulations of wind around buildings”, Eur. Built Environment CAE Conf. 1, CD-ROM (2008).
  • [18] A. Kovar-Panskus, P. Louka, J.F. Sini, E. Savory, M. Czech. A. Abdelqari, P.G. Mestayer, and N. Toy, “Influence of geometry on the mean flow within urban street canyons – a comparison of wind tunnel experiments and numerical simulation”, Water, Air and Soil Pollution 2 (5–6), 365–380 (2002).
  • [19] B. Blocken and J. Persoon, “Pedestrian wind comfort around a large football stadium in an urban environment: CFD simulation, validation and application of the new Dutch wind nuisance standard”, J. Wind Engineering and Industrial Aerodynamics 97 (5–6), 255–270 (2009).
  • [20] M. Sakr Fadl and J. Karadelis, “CFD Simulations for wind comfort and safety in urban area: a case study of coventry university central campus”, Int. J. Architecture, Engineering and Construction 2 (2), 131–143 (2013).
  • [21] B. Blocken, J. Carmeliet, and T. Stathopoulos, “CFD simulation of the atmospheric boundary layer: wall function problems”, Atmospheric Environment 41 (2), 238–252 (2007).
  • [22] E. Błazik-Borowa, Difficulties Arising from the Use of K-Epsilon Turbulence Model for the Purpose of Determining the Airflow Around Buildings, Lublin University of Technology Publisher, Lublin, 2008, (in Polish).
  • [23] ANSYS, Inc. Ansys Fluent Theory Guide, version 14.0., ANSYS, Canonsburg, 2011.
  • [24] ANSYS Inc. Ansys Fluent User’s Guide, version 14.0., ANSYS, Canonsburg, 2011.
  • [25] R. Jóźwiak, “An analysis of a potential influence on airing and wind conditions of the area surrounding an urban layout planned to be built at a lot situated in Warsaw, Powązkowska street 23/1”, in Materials of Institute of Aeronautics and Applied Mechanics, Warsaw University of Technology, Warsaw, 2013, (in Polish).
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-5e4fc676-eded-46ba-8098-bbfb8f503cc9
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