Legal and technical aspects of harmonization of databases of buildings

Buśko, M.

Artykuł - szczegóły

Tytuł artykułu

Legal and technical aspects of harmonization of databases of buildings

Autorzy

Buśko M.

Wybrane pełne teksty z tego czasopisma

Identyfikatory

Warianty tytułu

Prawne i techniczne aspekty harmonizacji baz danych w zakresie budynków

Języki publikacji

Abstrakty

The article analyses the legal regulations which govern the principles of maintaining the real estate cadastre in Poland and the database of topographic objects, tax records as well as the system of land and mortgage registers, with reference to buildings as objects of these databases. Particular attention was paid to descriptive attributes of buildings, such as building identifier, building status, building type, class, and function, regarding the possibility to capture these attributes, and concerning reference data sources. It was assessed which of them result directly from the European Union provisions and which from the Polish legal regulations. Another aspect of the analysis was to identify these attributes that should supply the remaining databases in question, for which the real estate cadastre is the reference database. By comparing attributes of the building collected in each of these databases, it was defined which of them are necessary and which are not used uniformly in the databases and could be deleted from the cadastral database without compromising its quality.

W artykule przedstawiono analizę przepisów prawnych, które regulują zasady prowadzenia katastru nieruchomości w Polsce oraz prowadzenia bazy danych obiektów topograficznych, ewidencji podatkowej i systemu ksiąg wieczystych, w aspekcie budynków jako obiektów tych baz. Szczególną uwagę poświęcono atrybutom opisowym budynków, takim jak: identyfikator budynku, status budynku, rodzaj budynku, klasa budynku i funkcja budynku w aspekcie możliwości ich pozyskania i referencyjnych źródeł danych. Ocenie poddano, które z nich wynikają wprost z przepisów Unii Europejskiej (w tym najważniejszy – zewnętrzny identyfikator obiektu oraz geometria obiektu), a które z polskich przepisów prawa. Kolejnym aspektem analizy było określenie atrybutów, które powinny zasilać pozostałe omawiane bazy, dla których kataster nieruchomości jest bazą referencyjną. Poprzez porównanie atrybutów budynku, gromadzonych w każdej z wymienionych baz danych, zostało określone, które z atrybutów budynku są niezbędne, a które nie są wykorzystywane jednolicie w bazach danych i mogłyby zostać usunięte z bazy katastru nieruchomości, bez szkody dla jego jakości.

Słowa kluczowe

database harmonization attributes of buildings real estate cadastre record data of buildings

harmonizacja baz danych atrybut budynku kataster nieruchomości dane ewidencyjne budynku

Wydawca

Polska Akademia Umiejętności

Czasopismo

Geoinformatica Polonica

Rocznik

2017

Tom

T. 16

Strony

101--113

Opis fizyczny

Bibliogr. 24 poz., rys., tab.

Twórcy

autor

Buśko M.

AGH University of Science and Technology

Bibliografia

1. INSPIRE D2.8.III.2, (2013): Data Specification on Buildings – Technical Guidelines, version 3.0. European Commission Infrastructure for Spatial Information in Europe.
2. http://inspire.ec.europa.eu/documents/Data_Specifications/INSPIRE_DataSpecification_BU_v3.0.pdf, access on 10.10.2017.
3. Act on Spatial Data Infrastructure of 4 March 2010. Official Journal of 2010, No. 76, item 489.
4. DIRECTIVE 2007/2/EC OF THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT AND OF THE COUNCIL of 14 March 2007 establishing an Infrastructure for Spatial Information in the European Community (INSPIRE). Official Journal of the European Union, 25.4.2007 , L 108/1.
5. INSPIRE D2.5, (2014): Generic Conceptual Model, Version 3.4.
6. http://inspire.ec.europa.eu/documents/Data_Specifications/D2.5_v3.4.pdf access on 12.10.2017.
7. REGULATION OF THE COMMISSION (EC) No. 1205/2008 of 3 December 2008 implementing Directive 2007/2/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council as regards metadata, L 326/12. 4.12.2008.
8. Regulation of the Minister of Interior and Administration of 17 November 2011 on the Database of Topographic Objects and Database of General Geographic Objects as well as standard cartographic documentation, Official Journal No. 279, item. 1642.
9. Regulation (2016) of the Council of Ministers of 3 October 2016 on the Classification of Fixed Assets (KŚT), Journal of Laws of 2016, item 1864.
10. Regulation (2013) of the Council of Ministers of 17 January 2013 on the Integrated Real Estate Information System. Journal of Laws of 2013, item 249.
11. Regulation (2002) of the Council of Ministers of 12 February 2002 amending the Regulation on the Polish Classification of Types of Construction (PKOB). Journal of Laws of 2002, No. 18, item 170.
12. Regulation (2001) of the Minister of Regional Development and Construction of 29 March 2001 on the Register of Land and Buildings. Journal of Laws of 2001, No. 38, item 454, as amended.
13. Buśko, M. (2014): Issues concerning disclosing useful functions of a building in cadastral documentation with respect to binding legal regulations. Geodesic Review; ISSN 0033-2127. – 2014 R. 86, No. 6, pp. 3–8.
14. Buśko M., (2017a): Intended use of a building in terms of updating the cadastral database and harmonizing the data with other public records. Reports on Geodesy and Geoinformatics Vol. 103/2017; pp. 78–93. DOI: 10.1515/rgg-2017-0007
15. Buśko M., (2017b): Analysis of legal regulations and proposed changes in the definition of the contour of a building in the real estate cadastre. XXIIIrd Autumn School of Geodesy. Association of Polish Surveyors, Wroclaw University of Technology, Wroclaw University of Environmental and Life Sciences. September 21–22, 2017
16. Bac-Bronowicz J., Głażewski A., Liberadzki P., Wilczyńska I., (2015): Harmonization of conceptual models of the reference databases BDOT10k and BDOT500 considering data Exchange. Annals of Geomatics, Vol. XIII, Issue No. 4(70): 295–305.
17. Çağdaş, V., Kara, A., van Oosterom, P., Lemmen, C., Işıkdağ, Ü., Kathmann, R., Stubkjær, (2016): AN INITIAL DESIGN OF ISO 19152:2012 LADM BASED VALUATION AND TAXATION DATA MODEL. ISPRS Annals of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences, Volume IV-2/W1, 2016, 11th 3D Geoinfo Conference, 20–21 October 2016, Athens, Greece.
18. Chrobak T., Szombara S., Kozioł K., Lupa M., (2017): A method for assessing generalized data accuracy with linear object resolution verification. Geocarto International, ISSN: 1010-6049 (Print) 1752-0762 (Online): http://www.tandfonline.com/loi/tgei20
19. Wróblewska K., Pachelski, W., (2015): Analysis of adaptation of the structure and contents of the land and buildings registry to INSPIRE requirements. Annals of Geomatics of 2015, Vol. XIV, Issue No. 2(72): 253–269.
20. Żwirowicz-Rutkowska A., (2016): On the use of IT investment assessment methods in the area of spatial data infrastructure. GEODESY AND CARTOGRAPHY, Vol. 65, No. 1, 2016, pp. 111–122.
21. Gaździcki J., (2016): Real estate cadastre within the spatial information infrastructure in Poland. Annals of Geomatics of 2016, Vol. XIV, Issue No. 3(73): 295–303.
22. Głażewski A., (2016): On the way of harmonization – structural properties of topographic object models used in reference databases. Annals of Geomatics of 2016, Vol. XIV, Issue No. 5(75): 573–582.
23. Gotlib D., (2015): The analysis of differences between BDOT10k and TBD data models. Annals of Geomatics of 2015, Vol. XIII, Issue No. 4(70): 321–334.
24. Góźdź, K., Parzyński, Z., Radzio, W., (2014): POLISH REAL ESTATE CADASTRE AS THE ELEMENT OF INSPIRE. Annals of Geomatics of 2014, Vol. XII, Issue No. 1(63): 51.66.

Typ dokumentu

Bibliografia

Identyfikator YADDA

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