Power and Energy Optimization of Carbon Based Lithium-Ion Battery from Water Spinach (Ipomoea Aquatica)

• Autorzy: Santoso Budi , Ammarullah Muhammad Imam , Haryati Sri , Sofijan Armin , Bustan Muhammad Djoni

Identyfikatory

DOI

10.12911/22998993/158564

• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

Currently, lithium-ion batteries still use electrodes from graphite, which is a natural resource for non-metallic minerals. As a sustainable plan, research on the manufacture of lithium-ion batteries based on biomass electrodes has prospects for commercial development. In this study, carbon stems of water spinach (Ipomoea Aquatica) were used as electrodes on the battery. Water spinach is processed into nanocarbon by hydrothermal method and pyrolysis. The size of the nanocarbon particles from water spinach in this study was 200 mesh resulting from the grinding method. The type of battery made is a bag battery with a size of 8×12 cm by performing variable optimization by using a concentration of 50% LiCl/Li₂SO₄ electrolytes media, Polyurethane/Polyacrylate binder, and Triethylamine/Non-emulsifier. The highest power and energy values are generated from carbon based lithium-ion batteries from water spinach with LiCl electrolyte media, Polyurethane binder, and Triethylamine emulsion which is 5.404 W and 4.511 W∙h.

Słowa kluczowe

EN

binder; carbon; electrolyte media; emulsifier; lithium-ion battery; water spinach

• Wydawca: Polskie Towarzystwo Inżynierii Ekologicznej ; Lublin University of Technology
• Czasopismo: Journal of Ecological Engineering
• Rocznik: 2023
• Tom: Vol. 24, nr 3
• Strony: 213--223
• Opis fizyczny: Bibliogr. 64 poz., rys., tab.

Twórcy

autor

Santoso Budi

• Department of Chemical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Sriwijaya University, Indralaya 30662, South Sumatra, Indonesia

• https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0036-0634

autor

Ammarullah Muhammad Imam

• Department of Mechanical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Pasundan University, Bandung 40264, West Java, Indonesia

• https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8845-7202

autor

Haryati Sri

• Department of Chemical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Sriwijaya University, Indralaya 30662, South Sumatra, Indonesia

• https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7490-6118

autor

Sofijan Armin

• Department of Electrical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Sriwijaya University, Indralaya 30662, South Sumatra, Indonesia

autor

Bustan Muhammad Djoni

• Department of Chemical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Sriwijaya University, Indralaya 30662, South Sumatra, Indonesia

• https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1994-0524

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Uwagi

Opracowanie rekordu ze środków MEiN, umowa nr SONP/SP/546092/2022 w ramach programu "Społeczna odpowiedzialność nauki" - moduł: Popularyzacja nauki i promocja sportu (2022-2023).