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Performance Evaluation of T-Shaped Noise Barriers Covered with Oblique Diffusers Using Boundary Element Method

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Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
One of the most effective designs to control the road traffic noise is the T-shaped barrier. The aim of this study was to examine the performance of T-shape noise barriers covered with oblique diffusers Rusing boundary element method. A 2D simulation technique based on the boundary element method (BEM) was used to compute the insertion loss at the center frequency of each one-third octave band. In designer barriers, the top surface of the T-shaped noise barriers was covered with oblique diffusers. The width and height of the barrier stem and the width of its cap were 0.3, 2.7, and 1 m, respectively. Angles of the oblique diffusers were 15, 30, and 45 degrees. The oblique diffusers were placed on the top surface with two designs including same oblique diffusers (SOD) and quadratic residue oblique diffusers (QROD). Barriers considered were made of concrete, an acoustically rigid material. The barrier with characteristics of QROD, forward direction, and sequence of angles (15, 30, and 45 degrees) had the greatest value of the overall A-weighted insertion loss equal to 18.3 to 21.8 dBA at a distance of 20 m with various heights of 0 to 6 m.
Rocznik
Strony
521--531
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 27 poz., rys., tab., wykr.
Twórcy
  • Department of Occupational Health Engineering, School of Public Health, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
autor
  • Research Center for Environmental Determinants of Health (RCEDH), Health Institute, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah, Iran
  • School of Health, Shahrekord University of Medical Sciences, Shahrekord, Iran
  • Students’ Scientific Research Center, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
Bibliografia
  • 1. Abbasi M., Monnazzam M. R., Zakerian S., Yousefzadeh A. (2015), Effect of wind turbine noise on workers’ sleep disorder: a case study of Manjil wind farm in northern Iran, Fluctuation and Noise Letters, 14, 2, 15-20.
  • 2. Basner M. et al. (2014), Auditory and non-auditory effects of noise on health, The Lancet, 383, 9925, 1325-1332.
  • 3. Baulac M., Defrance J., Jean P. (2008), Optimisation with genetic algorithm of the acoustic performance of T-shaped noise barriers with a reactive top surface, Applied Acoustics, 69, 4, 332-342.
  • 4. Brunner D., Junge M., Rapp P., Bebendorf M., Gaul L. (2010), Comparison of the fast multipole method with hierarchical matrices for the Helmholtz-BEM, Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences (CMES), 58, 2, 131-160.
  • 5. EN No: 1793-3 (1998), Road traffic noise reducing devices – Test method for determining the acoustic performance, Part 3: Normalized traffic noise spectrum, CEN, Brussels, Belgium.
  • 6. EN No: 1793-4 (2015), Road traffic noise reducing devices – Test method for determining the acoustic performance – Part 4: Intrinsic characteristics – In situ values of sound diffraction, CEN, Brussels, Belgium.
  • 7. Fan R., Su Z., Cheng L. (2013), Modeling, analysis, and validation of an active T-shaped noise barrier, The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, 134, 3, 1990-2003.
  • 8. Fard S. M., Kessissoglou N., Samuels S., Burgess M. (2013), Numerical study of noise barrier designs, Proceeding of Acoustics, Victor Harbor, Australia, November 2013.
  • 9. Garai M. (2004), The new European standard for qualifying added devices, CD-ROM of 18th ICA Kyoto, http://lib.ioa.ac.cn/ScienceDB/18TH-ICA/pdf/Mo5.F.3.pdf.
  • 10. Garai M., Guidorzi P. (2007), Using CEN/TS 1793-4 to develop an acoustically effective added device for road traffic noise barriers, 19th International Congress on Acoustics, Madrid, http://www.sea-acustica.es/WEB_ICA_07/fchrs/papers/env-06-004.pdf.
  • 11. Greiner D., Aznárez J. J., Maeso O., Winter G. (2010), Single-and multi-objective shape design of Y-noise barriers using evolutionary computation and boundary elements, Advances in Engineering Software, 41, 2, 368-378.
  • 12. Halim H., Abdullah R., Ali A. A. A., Nor M. J. M. (2015), Effectiveness of existing noise barriers: comparison between vegetation, concrete hollow block, and panel concrete, Procedia Environmental Sciences, 30, 217-221.
  • 13. Hothersall D., Crombie D., Chandler-Wilde S. (1991), The performance of T-profile and associated noise barriers, Applied Acoustics, 32, 4, 269-287.
  • 14. Ishizuka T., Fujiwara K. (2004), Performance of noise barriers with various edge shapes and acoustical conditions, Applied Acoustics, 65, 2, 125-141.
  • 15. Khoshakhlagh A. ., Ghasemi M. (2017), Occupational Noise Exposure and Hearing Impairment among Spinning Workers in Iran, Iranian Red Crescent Medical Journal, 19, 5, 1-7.
  • 16. Koussa F., Defrance J., Jean P., Blanc-Benon P. (2013), Acoustic performance of gabions noise barriers: numerical and experimental approaches, Applied Acoustics, 74, 1, 189-197.
  • 17. May D. N., Osman N. (1980), Highway noise barriers: new shapes, Journal of Sound and Vibration, 71, 1, 73-101.
  • 18. McNair E. P. (1995), Sound barrier with oblique surfaces, Google Patents.
  • 19. Monazzam M., Lam Y. (2005), Performance of profiled single noise barriers covered with quadratic residue diffusers, Applied Acoustics, 66, 6, 709-730.
  • 20. Monazzam M., Lam Y. (2008), Performance of T-shape barriers with top surface covered with absorptive quadratic residue diffusers, Applied Acoustics, 69, 2, 93-109.
  • 21. Monazzam M., Naderzadeh M., Nassiri P., Fard S. (2010), Performance of environmental T-shape noise barriers covered with primitive root diffusers, Archives of Acoustics, 35, 4, 565-578.
  • 22. Monazzam M., Nassiri P. (2009), Performance of profiled vertical reflective parallel noise barriers with quadratic residue diffusers, International Journal of Environmental Research, 3, 1, 69-84.
  • 23. Naderzadeh M., Monazzam M. R., Nassiri P., Fard S. M. B. (2011), Application of perforated sheets to improve the efficiency of reactive profiled noise barriers, Applied Acoustics, 72, 6, 393-398.
  • 24. Okubo T., Matsumoto T., Yamamoto K., Funahashi O., Nakasaki K. (2010), Efficiency of edge-modified noise barriers: Intrinsic efficiency determination of practical products and prediction of the diffracted sound field, Acoustical Science and Technology, 31, 1, 56-67.
  • 25. Wang Y., Jiao Y., Chen Z. (2018), Research on the well at the top edge of noise barrier, Applied Acoustics, 133, 118-122.
  • 26. Wu T., Cox T. J., Lam Y. (2001), A profiled structure with improved low frequency absorption, The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, 110, 6, 3064-3070.
  • 27. Yamamoto K. (2015), Japanese experience to reduce road traffic noise by barriers with noise reducing devices, 10th European Congress and Exposition on Noise Control Engineering, EuroNoise 2015, 31 May – 3 June, Maastricht, https://www.conforg.fr/euronoise2015/proceedings/data/articles/000606.pdf.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-5c9672c5-9baa-4ded-a33b-23f9ca7223fb
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