PCDDs/Fs Pollution from Metallurgical Processes in the Town of Sisak, Croatia

• Autorzy: Sofilić T. , Jendričko J.

Identyfikatory

DOI

10.2478/amm-2014-0048

Warianty tytułu

PL

Zanieczyszczenia PCDD/PCDF z technologii metalurgicznych w mieście Sisak w Chorwacji

• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

In order to calculate the emission of polychlorinated dibenzo-p-dioxins and polychlorinated dibenzofurans from metallurgical processes located in the town of Sisak, Croatia, this research has built on experiences from developed countries, where the emission factor values from individual metallurgical processes have been taken from the reference data and used for the estimate of the emission of these pollutions in the European countries. The calculation of the emission polychlorinated dibenzo-p-dioxins and polychlorinated dibenzofurans from metallurgical processes located in the town of Sisak took into account annual outputs of sinter, pig iron, steel blooms and steel billets, as well as steel casts. The metallurgical processes installed in the town of Sisak between 1950 and 2010 emitted from Q_1-TEQ =17 mg a^-1 PCDDs/Fs in 2001 to Q_1-TEQ =5823 mg a^-1 in 1989, depending on the activity of these processes. Within the observed period, the largest source of PCDDs/Fs emission was the iron ore sintering plant. Within the observed timeframe, the town of Sisak did not experience any excessive air, soil or water pollution by polychlorinated dibenzo-p-dioxins and polychlorinated dibenzofurans from the local metallurgical processes.

PL

W celu obliczenia emisji wielochlorowych dibenzo-[1,4)-dioksyn (PCDD) i wielochlorowych dibenzofuranów (PCDF) z technologii metalurgicznych w miejscowości Sisak, Chorwacja, badania przedstawione w tej pracy oparte zostały nadoświadczeniach z krajów rozwiniętych, gdzie wartości wskaźnika emisji z poszczególnych technologii metalurgicznych, zostały wzięte z danych referencyjnych i użyte w celu oszacowania emisji tych zanieczyszczeń w krajach europejskich. W obliczeniach emisji wielochlorowych dibenzo-[l,4]-dioksyn i wielochlorowych dibenzofuranów z technologii metalurgicznych w miejscowości Sisak wzięto pod uwagę roczną produkcję spieku, surówki i odlewów. Technologie metalurgiczne zainstalowane w mieście Sisak pomiędzy 1950 a 2010 rokiem emitowały od Q_1-TEQ = 17 mg a-1 PCDD/PCDF w 2001 r. do Q_1-TEQ = 5823 mg a-1 w 1989 roku, w zależności od aktywności tych procesów. W obserwowanym okresie, największym źródłem emisji PCDD/PCDF było spiekanie rudy żelaza. W obserwowanym czasie, miasto Sisak nie odczuwało nadmierne zanieczyszczenia powietrza, gleby lub wody przez polichlorowane dibenzo-p-dioksyny i polichlorowanych dibenzofuranów z lokalnych technologii metalurgicznych.

Słowa kluczowe

EN

dioxins; furan; emission; metallurgical processes

PL

dioksyny; furan; emisja; procesy metalurgiczne

• Wydawca: Institute of Metallurgy and Materials Science of Polish Academy of Sciences ; Committee of Materials Engineering and Metallurgy of Polish Academy of Sciences
• Czasopismo: Archives of Metallurgy and Materials
• Rocznik: 2014
• Tom: Vol. 59, iss. 1
• Strony: 293--297
• Opis fizyczny: Bibliogr. 19 poz., rys., tab.

Twórcy

autor

Sofilić T.

• CMC Sisak D.O.O., Braće Kavurić 12, 44 010 Sisak, Croatia

autor

Jendričko J.

• Hanibala Lucica 5, 44 000 Sisak, Croatia

Bibliografia

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