Development of a method and technology for the production of 3D knitted reinforcement grids

• Autorzy: Zierold Konrad , Steinberg Julius , Hahn Lars , Rittner Steffen , Friese Danny , Cherif Chokri

Identyfikatory

DOI

10.2478/ftee-2022-0018

• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

The use of fibre-reinforced plastic composites (FRP) for lightweight construction solutions is becoming increasingly important. The processing of 2D scrims into complete 3D FRP components has been carried out with the help of complex manual assembly steps. The disadvantages of this procedure are distortions in the textile and, thus, deviations in the fibre alignments from the calculated load path. This paper presents a newly developed basic technology for the production of 3D reinforcing grids with variable warp and weft yarn section lengths based on multiaxial warp knitting technology. For this purpose, a new type of machine module and associated control technology for the production of weft yarn reserves on a multiaxial warp knitting machine was developed. In combination with technology from previous research work on the production of warp yarn lengths suitable for component contours, a basis was created for the production of 3D reinforcing grids.

Słowa kluczowe

EN

composite; multiaxial warp knitting; multi-curved surface

• Wydawca: Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Łódzki Instytut Technologiczny
• Czasopismo: Fibres & Textiles in Eastern Europe
• Rocznik: 2022
• Tom: Vol. 30, no. 3
• Strony: 18--26
• Opis fizyczny: Bibliogr. 15 poz., rys., tab.

Twórcy

autor

Zierold Konrad

• Institute of Textile Machinery and High Performance Material Technology, Technische Universität Dresden, Dresden, Germany

• https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3615-9980

autor

Steinberg Julius

• Institute of Textile Machinery and High Performance Material Technology, Technische Universität Dresden, Dresden, Germany

autor

Hahn Lars

• Institute of Textile Machinery and High Performance Material Technology, Technische Universität Dresden, Dresden, Germany

• https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9640-4373

autor

Rittner Steffen

• Institute of Textile Machinery and High Performance Material Technology, Technische Universität Dresden, Dresden, Germany

autor

Friese Danny

• Institute of Textile Machinery and High Performance Material Technology, Technische Universität Dresden, Dresden, Germany

• https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2459-8890

autor

Cherif Chokri

• Institute of Textile Machinery and High Performance Material Technology, Technische Universität Dresden, Dresden, Germany

• https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3835-0420

Bibliografia

• 1. Hahn, Lars; rittner, Steffen; nuss, Dominik; ashir, Moniruddoza; cherif, Chokri: Development of Methods to Improve the Mechanical Performance of Coated Grid-Like Non-Crimp Fabrics for Construction Applications. In: Fibres and Textiles in Eastern Europe 27 (2019), 1(133), S. 51–58
• 2. Beckmann, Birgit; Bielak, Jan; Bosbach, Sven; Scheerer, Silke; Schmidt, Christopher; Hegger, Josef; Curbach, Manfred: Collaborative research on carbon reinforced concrete structures in the CRC / TRR 280 project. In: Civil Engineering Design 3 (2021), Nr. 3, S. 99–109
• 3. Pohl, Martin; Kupfer, Robert; Modler, Nils: Function integration for injection moulded structures using Fibre-Reinforced grids : ECCM17 - 17th European Conference on Composite Materials, 26-30th June 2016, Munich, Germany. Augsburg
• 4. Yao, Shan-Shan; Jin, Fan-Long; Rhee, Kyong Yop; Hui, David; Park, Soo-Jin: Recent advances in carbon-fiberreinforced thermoplastic composites: A review. In: Composites Part B: Engineering 142 (2018), S. 241–250
• 5. Böhm, Robert; Hufnagl, Evelyn; Kupfer, Robert; Engler, Thomas; Hausding, Jan; Cherif, Chokri ; Hufenbach, Werner: Thermoplastic Composites Reinforced with Textile Grids: Development of a Manufacturing Chain and Experimental Characterisation. In: Applied Composite Materials 20 (2013), Nr. 6, S. 1077–1096
• 6. Giglio, Andrea; Paoletti, Ingrid; Conti, Giovanni Maria: Three-Dimensional (3D) Textiles in Architecture and Fashion Design: a Brief Overview of the Opportunities and Limits in Current Practice. In: Applied Composite Materials (2021)
• 7. Sankaran, Vignaesh; Rittner, Steffen; Hahn, Lars; Cherif, Chokri: Development of multiaxial warp knitting technology for production of three-dimensional near net shape shell preforms. In: Textile Research Journal 87 (2017), Nr. 10, S. 1226–1241
• 8. Bardl, Georg ; Nocke, Andreas; Hübner, Matthias; Gereke, Thomas; Pooch, Matthias; Schulze, Martin; Heuer, Henning; Schiller, Marko; Kupke, Richard; Klein, Marcus; Cherif, Chokri: Analysis of the 3D draping behavior of carbon fiber non-crimp fabrics with eddy current technique. In: Composites Part B: Engineering 132 (2018), S. 49–60. URL https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1359836817303219
• 9. Huang, Jin; Boisse, Philippe; Hamila, Nahiène; Gnaba, Imen; Soulat, Damien; Wang, Peng: Experimental and numerical analysis of textile composite draping on a square box. Influence of the weave pattern. In: Composite Structures 267 (2021), S. 113844
• 10. Witten, Elmar; Mathes, Volker: Handbuch Faserverbundkunststoffe/Composites : Grundlagen, Verarbeitung, Anwendungen. 4. Auflage. Wiesbaden : Springer Vieweg, 2014
• 11. Sankaran, Vignaesh: Development of a novel multiaxial warp knitting based technology for production of 3D near net shape preforms. Technische Universität Dresden; Verlag Dr. Hut. Dissertation
• 12. Li, Xiping; He, Xinhai; Liang, Junhao; Song, Yifan; Zhang, Liang; Wang, Bo; Ma, Jingyan; Kong, Guidong: Research Status of 3D Braiding Technology. In: Applied Composite Materials (2021)
• 13. Bollengier, Quentin; Wieczorek, Florian; Hellmann, Sven; Trümper, Wolfgang; Cherif, Chokri: One-step manufacturing of innovative flat-knitted 3D net-shape preforms for composite applications. In: IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering 254 (2017), S. 42007
• 14. Sankaran, Vignaesh; Younes, Ayhem; Engler, Thomas; Cherif, Chokri: A novel processing solution for the production of spatial three-dimensional stitch-bonded fabrics. In: Textile Research Journal 82 (2012), Nr. 15, S. 1531–1544
• 15. Cherif, Chokri: Textile Materials for Lightweight Constructions : Technologies - Methods - Materials - Properties. Berlin, Heidelberg : Springer, 2016 (Springer eBook Collection Engineering)