PL EN


Preferencje help
Widoczny [Schowaj] Abstrakt
Liczba wyników
Tytuł artykułu

Three dimensional modeling and geometric properties of oil plant equipment from terrestrial laser scanner observations

Treść / Zawartość
Identyfikatory
Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
Terrestrial laser scanner (TLS) is a new class of survey instruments to capture spatial data developed rapidly. A perfect facility in the oil industry does not exist. As facilities age, oil and gas companies often need to revamp their plants to make sure the facilities still meet their specifications. Due to the complexity of an oil plant site, there are difficulties in revamping, having all dimensions and geometric properties, getting through narrow spaces between pipes and having the description label of each object within a facility site. So it is needed to develop an accurate observations technique to overcome these difficulties. TLS could be an unconventional solution as it accurately measures the coordinates identifying the position of each object within the oil plant and provide highly detailed 3D models. This paper investigates creating 3D model for Ras Gharib oil plant in Egypt and determining the geometric properties of oil plant equipment (tank, vessels, pipes . . . etc.) using TLS observations and modeling by CADWORX program. The modeling involves an analysis of several scans of the oil plant. All the processes to convert the observed points cloud into a 3D model are described. The geometric properties for tanks, vessels and pipes (radius, center coordinates, height and consequently oil volume) are also calculated and presented. The results provide a significant improvement in observing and modeling of an oil plant and prove that the TLS is the most effective choice for generating a representative 3D model required for oil plant revamping.
Rocznik
Strony
193--206
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 15 poz., fot., rys., tab., wykr.
Twórcy
autor
  • Mansoura University, Faculty of Engineering 60 Elgomhoria St., Mansoura, Egypt
autor
  • Mansoura University, Faculty of Engineering 60 Elgomhoria St., Mansoura, Egypt
autor
  • Mansoura University, Faculty of Engineering 60 Elgomhoria St., Mansoura, Egypt
Bibliografia
  • [1] Bahadori, A. (2017). Oil and Gas Pipelines and Piping Systems. Gulf Professional Publishing.
  • [2] Beshr, A. A. (2012). Monitoring the structural deformation of tanks. LAP LAMBERT Academic publishing, Germany.
  • [3] Ebrahim, M. AB. (2015). 3D Laser Scanners’ Techniques Overview, International Journal of Science and Research, 4 (10).
  • [4] Fabio, R. (2017). From point cloud to surface: the modeling and visualization problem. International Archives of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences, Vol. XXXIV–5/W10.
  • [5] General Petroleum Company, Egypt. http://www.gpc.com.eg.
  • [6] Hack, H.R., Azzam, R. and Charlier, R. (2014). Engineering geology for infrastructure planning in Europe; a European perspective, Springer.
  • [7] Hodgetts, D. (2013). Laser scanning and digital outcrop geology in the petroleum industry: a review. Marine and Petroleum Geology, 64, 336–354. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.marpetgeo.2013.02.014.
  • [8] Pareja, T.F., Pablos, A.G. and Oliva, J. de V. (2013). Terrestrial Laser Scanner (TLS) Equipment Calibration. The Manufacturing Engineering Society International Conference (MESIC).
  • [9] Pfister, H., Zwicker, M., Baar, J. van and Gross, M. (2000). Surfels: Surface Elements as Rendering Primitives. ACM Proc. Siggraph, 335–342.
  • [10] Reeves, W.T. (1983). Particle Systems: A Technique for Modeling a Class of Fuzzy Objects. Computer Graphics, 17 (3), 359–376.
  • [11] Sabová, J. and Jakub, V. (2007). Geodetic deformation analysis (1st Ed.). Košice: FBERG TU. ISBN 978-80-8073-788-7.
  • [12] Slob, S. and Hack, R. (2004). 3D terrestrial laser scanning as a new field measurement and monitoring technique in Engineering Geology for Infrastructure Planning in Europe. In: Hack R., Azzam R., Charlier R. (Eds.) Engineering Geology for Infrastructure Planning in Europe. Lecture Notes In Earth Sciences, 104, pp. 179–189. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg.
  • [13] Smith, M. (2015). 3D laser scanning as-built refinery structures and post-processing the data provides an accurate starting point for revamp design. http://www.eptq.com/.
  • [14] Streilein, A. and Beyer, H. (1991). Development of a digital system for architectural photogrammetry. Proceedings of XIV International Symposium of CIPA. International Archives of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences, Vol. XXXIV-5/W10.
  • [15] Turkan, Y., Laflamme, S. and Tan, L. (2016). Terrestrial laser scanning-based bridge structural condition assessment, Institute for Transportation Iowa State University. Tech. Transfer Summaries. Paper 109. http://lib.dr.iastate.edu/intrans_techtransfer/109.
Uwagi
PL
Opracowanie rekordu w ramach umowy 509/P-DUN/2018 ze środków MNiSW przeznaczonych na działalność upowszechniającą naukę (2019)
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-5ad800d4-9105-4ad8-9e46-d308a8141beb
JavaScript jest wyłączony w Twojej przeglądarce internetowej. Włącz go, a następnie odśwież stronę, aby móc w pełni z niej korzystać.