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Języki publikacji
Abstrakty
The conducted research included the estimation of the quality of groundwater from the Main Reservoir of Ground Water No. 333 area in Opole District, Poland. The groundwater in the analyzed region shows high diversity in quality. The main threat for the quality of water in this region is the human household activity. The main pollutants of groundwater are: dissolved phosphorus, nitrate and ammonium. The quality and quantity of dissolved humic substances in groundwater were also investigated. The results showed that the contents of water-extractable organic carbon varied. Presently, the analyzed groundwater is characterized by large differences in dissolved forms of organic carbon. During migration of the soil solution through the soil profile to groundwater, dissolved humic substances undergo qualitative and quantitative changes. Correlation analysis between the quantity of carbon in soil and aquatic humic substances, especially fulvic acids, indicates the possibility of their translocation in soil profiles and their transformation and migration to groundwater. This conclusion can be confirmed by FT-IR-analysis.
Słowa kluczowe
Czasopismo
Rocznik
Tom
Strony
46--53
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 27 poz., tab., rys.
Twórcy
autor
- Department of Land Protection, Opole University, 22 Oleska St., 45-052 Opole, Poland
autor
- Department of Land Protection, Opole University, 22 Oleska St., 45-052 Opole, Poland
Bibliografia
- 1. Aiken G., Cotsaris E., 1995. Soil and hydrology: their effect on NOM. J.AWWA. 87(1), 36–45.
- 2. Aiken G.R., 1985. Isolation and concentration techniques for aquatic humic substances. In: Humic substances in soil, sediment and water: Geochemistry, isolation and characterization. Aiken G.R., McKnight D.M., Wershaw R.L., MacCarthy P. (Eds.). John Wiley&Sons, New York, 363–385.
- 3. Allahbakhh A., Yaghmaeian K., Abbasi E., Roudbari A., 2014. An evaluation of water quality from Mojen River, by NSFWQI index. Journal of Ecological Engineering, 15(4), 1–6.
- 4. Artinger R., Buckau G., Geyer S., Fritz P., Wolf M., Kim J.I., 2000. Characterization of groundwater humic substances: influence of sedimentary organic carbon. Applied Geochemistry, 15 (1), 97–116.
- 5. Arvola L., Tulonen T., 1998. Effects of allochthonous dissolved organic matter and inorganic nutrients on the growth of bacteria and alge from highly humic lake. Environmental International, 24(5/6), 509–520.
- 6. Collins M.R., Amy G.L., Steelink C., 1986, Mole-cular weight distribution, carboxylic acidity and humic substances content of aquatic organic matter: implications for removal during water treatment. Environ. Sci. Technol. 20, 1028–1032.
- 7. Ephraim J.H., Petterson C., Allard B., 1996. Correlations between acidity and molecular size distributions of an aquatic fulvic acids. Environmental International, 22(5), 475–483.
- 8. Gołębiowska D., 2004. Absorption spectrophoto-metry in UV-VIS range: parameters and way of analysis of humic compounds absorption. In: Gołębiowska D. (Eds.) Methods of investigation of humic substances of water and land ecosystems. .AR, Szczecin, 15–26.
- 9. Górniak A., 1995. Spectrometric method of analysis of concentration and quality of organic carbon in water. Water Management, 2, 31–33.
- 10. Górniak A., 1996. Humus substances and their role in the freshwater ecosystems. Diss. Univ. Vars. 448, pp. 135.
- 11. Huo S., Xi B., Yu H., Liu H., 2009. Dissolved organic matter in leachate from different treatment processes. Water and Environ. Journal, 23, 15–22.
- 12. Kononova M.M., 1966. Soil Organic Matter. Pergamon Press, Oxford, pp. 383.
- 13. Lydersen E., Fjeld E.,Gjessing E.T., 1996. The humic lake acidification experiment (HUMEX): main physico-chemical results after five years of artificial acidification. Environment International, 22(5), 591–604.
- 14. Malcolm R.L, 1990. The uniqueness of humic substances in each of soil, stream, and marine environments. Anal. Chim. Acta. 232, 19–30.
- 15. Mattson T., Kortelainen P., 1998. Dissolved organic carbon fractions in Finnish and Maine (USA) lakes. Environmental International, 24(5/6), 521–525.
- 16. Newcombe G., Hepplewhite C., Pelecani C., Drikas M., Snoeyink V., 1997. Comparison of characteristics of fractionated NOM from two reservoirs. Drozd J.,Gonet S.S., Senesi N., Weber J. (eds.):” The Role of Humic Substances”, IHSS, 629–634.
- 17. Pisarek I., 2003. Characterization of humic substances formed in soil fertilized with sewage sludge and cattle manure. Humic Substances and Ecosystems, 5, 93–99.
- 18. Pisarek I., Głowacki M., 2005. Some properties of aquatic humic substances from underground water of Opole region. Polish Journal of Environmental Studies, 14, 29–32.
- 19. Pisarek I., Głowacki M., 2009. Soil and water humic substances in groundwater reservoir area No 333 in Opole district (Poland). Rocz. Glebozn. 60 (2), 47–52.
- 20. Porowska D., 2014. Assessment of groundwater contamination around reclaimed municipal landfill – Otwock area, Poland. Journal of Ecological Engineering, 15(4), 69–81.
- 21. Regulation of the Polish Ministry of the Environment, 2008. 143, poz. 896.
- 22. Smidt E., Katharina M., 2007. The applicability of Fourier transform infrared (FT-IR) spectroscopy in waste management. Waste Manage. 27, 268–276.
- 23. Steinberg Ch.E.W., Pflugmacher P.S., Meinelt T., Klocking R., Wiegand C., 2003. Pure humic substances have the potential to act as xenobiotic chemicals – a review. Frasen. Environ. Bull. 12, 391–401.
- 24. Stevenson F.J., 1994. Humus chemistry: Genesis, Composition, Reactions. John Wiley & Sons. New York. pp. 348.
- 25. Tremblay L., Gagne J.P., 2009. Organic matter distribution and reactivity in the waters of large estuarine system. Marine Chemistry.116, 1–12.
- 26. Watt B.E., Malcolm R.L., Hays M.H.B., Clarck N.W.E., Chipman J.K., 1996. Chemistry and potential mutagenicity of humic substances in waters from different watersheds in Britain and Irleand. Water Res. 30, 1502–1516.
- 27. Zieliński P., 2004. Distribution of dissolved organic carbon in north-eastern Poland rivers. In: Golebiowska D. (Ed.) Methods of investigation of humic substances of water and land ecosystems. AR, Szczecin, 93–98.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-5a94e17e-2224-42a0-9a97-0b345574013f