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Estimation of Aerobic Capacity and Determination of Its Associated Factors Among Male Workers of Industrial Sector of Iran

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Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
Introduction. The aim of this study was to estimate maximal aerobic capacity (VO2 max), to determine its associated factors among workers of industrial sector of Iran and to develop a regression equation for subjects’ VO2 max. Methods. In this study, 500 healthy male workers employed in Shiraz industries participated voluntarily. The subjects’ VO2 max was assessed with the ergocycle test according to the Åstrand protocol. Required data was collected with a questionnaire covering demographic details (i.e., age, job tenure, marital status, education, nature of work, shift work, smoking and weekly exercises). Results. The subject’s mean VO2 max was 2.69 ± 0.263 l/min. The results showed that there was an association between VO2 max and age, BMI, hours of exercise and smoking, but there was no association between VO2 max and height, weight, nature of work and working schedule. On the basis of the results, regression equations were developed to estimate VO2 max. Conclusion. Final regression equation developed in this study may be used to estimate VO2 max reliably without the need to use other laboratory instruments for aerobic measurement.
Rocznik
Strony
667--673
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 26 poz., rys., tab.
Twórcy
  • School of Health, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran
autor
  • School of Health, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran
autor
  • Research Center for Health Science, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran
Bibliografia
  • 1.Yoopat P, Toicharoen P, Boontong S, Glinsukon T, Vanwonterghem K, Louhevaara V. Cardiorespiratory capacity of Thai workers in different age and job categories. J Physiol Anthropol Appl Human Sci. 2002;21(2):121–8.
  • 2.Astrand PO, Rodahl K, Dahl HA, Stromme SB. Textbook of work physiology: physiological bases of exercise. 4th ed. Champaign, IL, USA: Human Kinetics; 2003.
  • 3.Louhevaara V, Kilbom A. Dynamic work assessment. In: Wilson JR, Corlett N, editors. Evaluation of human work. 3rd ed. Boca Raton, FL, USA: CRC Press; 2005. p. 429–52.
  • 4.Kumashiro M. Practical measurement of psychophysiological functions for determining workloads. In: Wilson JR, Corlett N, editors. Evaluation of human work. 3rd ed. Boca Raton, FL, USA: CRC Press; 2005. p. 605–28.
  • 5.Holtermann A,Jorgensen MB, Gram B, ChristensenJR, FaberA, OvergaardK,et al. Worksite interventions for preventing physical deterioration among employees in job-groups with high physical work demands: background, design and conceptual model of FINALE. BMC Public Health. 2010; 10:120. Retrieved September 24, 2013, from: http://www.biomedcentral.com/1471-2458/10/120.
  • 6.Ramsey JD, Burford CL, Beshir MY, Jensen RC. Effect of workplace thermal conditions on safe work behavior. J Safety Res. 1983;14(3):105–14.
  • 7.Bugajska J, Makowiec-Dąbrowska T, Bortkiewicz A, Gadzicka E, Marszałek A, Lewandowski Z, Konarska M. Physical capacity of occupationally active population and capability to perform physical work. International Journal Occupational Safety and Ergonomics (JOSE). 2011;17(2):127–8. Retrieved September 24, 2013, from: http://www.ciop.pl/43470.
  • 8.Huggett DL, Connelly DM, Overend TJ. Maximal aerobic capacity testing of older adults: a critical review. J Gerontol A Biol Sci Med Sci. 2005;60(1):57–66.
  • 9.Guyton AC, Hall JE. Textbook of medical physiology. 11th ed. Philadelphia, PA, USA: Sunders Elsevier: 2006.
  • 10.Tanaka H, Desouza CA, Jones PP, Stevenson ET, Davy KP, Seals DR. Greater rate of decline in maximal aerobic capacity with age in physically active vs. sedentary healthy women. J Appl Physiol. 1997;83 (6):1947–53. Retrieved September 24, 2013, from: http://jap.physiology.org/content/83/6/1947.long.
  • 11.Beere PA, Russell SD, Morey MC, Kitzman DW, Higginbotham MB. Aerobic exercise training can reverse age-related peripheral circulatory changes in healthy older men. Circulation. 1999;100(10):1085–94. Retrieved September 24, 2013, from: http://circ.ahajournals.org/content/100/10/1085.long.
  • 12.Schiller BC, Casas YG, Desouza CA, Seals DR. Maximal aerobic capacity across age in healthy Hispanic and Caucasian women. J Appl Physiol. 2001;91(3):1048–54. Retrieved September 24, 2013, from: http://jap.physiology.org/content/91/3/1048.long.
  • 13.Ładyga M, Faff J, Burkhard-Jagodzińska K. Age-related decrease of the indices of aerobic capacity in the former elite rowers and kayakers. Biol Sport. 2008;25(3):245–60. Retrieved September 24, 2013, from: http://biolsport.com/abstracted.php?level=5&ICID=890322.
  • 14.Ładyga M, Faff J. Assessment of the accuracy of prediction of the maximal oxygen uptake based on submaximal exercises in the former elite rowers and paddlers. Biol Sport. 2005;22(2):125–34. Retrieved September 24, 2013, from: http://biolsport.com/abstracted.php?level=5&ICID=891539.
  • 15.Tayyari F, Smith JL. Occupational ergonomics: principles and applications. London, UK: Chapman & Hall; 1997.
  • 16.Dwyer GB, Davis SE. ACSM’s healthrelated physical fitness assessment manual. 2nd ed. Hagerstown, MD, USA: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins; 2008.
  • 17.Lee RD, Nieman DC. Nutritional assessment. 3rd ed. New York, NY, USA: McGraw-Hill: 2003.
  • 18.Tuxworth W, Shahnawaz H. The design and evaluation of a step test for the rapid prediction of physical work capacity in an unsophisticated industrial work force. Ergonomics. 1977;20(2):181–91.
  • 19.Malek MH, Housh TJ, Berger DE, Coburn JW, Beck TW. A new non-exercisebased VO2 max prediction equation for aerobically trained men. J Strength Cond Res. 2005;19(3):559–65.
  • 20.Zoladz JA, Duda K, Majerczak J. VO2/power output relationship and the slow component of oxygen uptake kinetics during cycling at different pedaling rates: relationship to venous lactate accumulation and blood acid-base balance. Physiol Res. 1998;47(6):427–38. Retrieved September 24, 2013, from: http://www.biomed.cas.cz/physiolres/pdf/47/47_427.pdf.
  • 21.Hepple RT, Hagen JL, Krause D. Oxidative capacity interacts with oxygen delivery to determine maximal O2 uptake in rat skeletal muscles in situ. J Physiol. 2002;541(Pt 3):1003–12. Retrieved September 24, 2013, from: http://jp.physoc.org/content/541/3/1003.long.
  • 22.Uth N, Sorensen H, Overgaard K, Pedersen PK. Estimation of VO2 max from the ratio between HRmax and HRrest—the heart rate ratio method. Eur J Appl Physiol. 2004;91(1):111–5.
  • 23.Grassi GP, Turci M, Sforza C. Aerobic fitness and somatic growth in adolescents: a cross sectional investigation in a high school context. J Sports Med Phys Fitness. 2006;46(3):412–8.
  • 24.Betik AC, Hepple RT. Determinants of VO2 max decline with aging: an integrated perspective. Appl Physiol Nutr Metab. 2008; 33(1):130–40.
  • 25.Byars A, Greenwood M, Greenwood L, Simpson WK. The effectiveness of a preexercise performance drink (PRX) on indices of maximal cardiorespiratory fitness. J IntSoc Sports Nutr. 2006;3:56–9.
  • 26.Virtanen M, Vahtera J, Pentti J, Honkonen T, Elovainio M, Kivimaki M. Job strain and psychologic distress influence on sickness absence among Finnish employees. Am J Prev Med. 2007;33(3):182–7.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-5a749970-b8e4-44c3-9b27-83e737c3e67c
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