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The effect of additional foil wraps on the tightness of the packaging of bales

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Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
The work analyzed the effect of additional wraps on the number of layers and thus the tightness of the material under protection. It was assumed that all the overlaps of each two consecutive wraps are the same, and each additional wrap causes the same increase of all the tabs. The mechanical properties of the film and its dimensions were taken into account. We have written our own simulation program that allows us to calculate the percentage of a given number of film layers on the side of the bale and the visualization of the distribution of layers in its cross-section. Calculation examples have been provided. Conclusions and suggestions resulting from the obtained simulation results have been formulated.
Twórcy
  • Faculty of Production Engineering, University of Life Sciences in Lublin,Poland
autor
  • Faculty of Production Engineering, University of Life Sciences in Lublin,Poland
Bibliografia
  • 1. Baldasano J. M., Gassó S., Pérez C. 2003. Environmental performance review and cost analysis of MSW landfilling by baling-wrapping technology versus conventional system. Waste Management 23 (2003): 795–806. (doi:10.1016/S0956- 053X(03)00087-4).
  • 2. Balsari P. 1990. La tecnica della fasciatura delle rotoballe per l’insilamento del foraggio. L’Informatore Agrario, 22: 33-47, (BN-87/9195-13).
  • 3. Bisaglia C., Tabacco E., Borreani G. 2011. The use of plastic film instead netting when tying round bales for wrapped baled silage. Biosystems Engineering, 108(1): 1-8, (doi:10.1016/j.biosystems eng. 2010.10.003).
  • 4. Borreani G., Bisaglia C., Tabacco E. 2007. Effects of new - concept wrapping system of alfalfa roundbale silage. Transactions of the ASABE, 50(3): 781-787, (doi: 10.13031/2013.23132).
  • 5. Borreani G., Tabacco E. 2008. New oxygen barier stretch film enhances quality of alfalfa wrapped silage. Agronomy Journal, 100(4): 942-948, (doi:10.2134/agronj2007.0258).
  • 6. Brüning D., Gerlach K., Weiß K., Südekum K.-H. 2017. Effect of compaction, delayed sealing and aerobic exposure on forage choice and short-term intake of maize silage by goats. Grass Forage Sci., 1-14. doi: 10.1111/gfs.12345.
  • 7. Coblentz W. K., Coffey K. P., Chow E. A. 2016. Storage characteristics, nutritive value, and fermentation characteristics of alfalfa packaged in large-round bales and wrapped in stretch film after extended time delays. J. Dairy Sci., Vol. 99, No. 5, 3497–3511.
  • 8. Demaldé R. 1996. Fasciatura delle rotoballe per l’insilamento dei foraggi. Macchine e Motori Agricoli, 5: 16-22.
  • 9. Gaillard F. 1990. L'ensilage en balles rondes sous film étirable. Fourrages (1990) 123: 289-304.
  • 10. Hersom M., Kunkle W. E. 2014. Harvesting, storing, and feeding forages as round bale silage. University of Florida IFAS Extension. EDIS.
  • 11. Ivanovs S., Gach S., Skonieczny I., Adamovičs A. 2013. Impact of the parameters of round and square haylage bales on the consumption of the sealing film for individual and in-line wrapping. Agronomy Research, 11(1): 53-60.
  • 12. Keles G., O’Kiely P., Lenehan J. J., Forristal P. D. 2009. Conservation characteristics of baled Grass silages differing in duration of wilting, bale den sity and number of layers of plastic stretch-film. Irish Journal of Agricultural and Food Research 48: 21-34.
  • 13. Lingvall P. 1995. The Balewrraping Handbook.Trioplast. Smålandsstenar. Sweden.
  • 14. Lingvall, P. 1993. Provning av försträckarnas egenskaper på fyra olika inplastare med marknadens inplastare 1993. Statens maskinprovningar, meddelande 3368, grupp 39. Uppsala.
  • 15. McEniry J., Forristal P. D., O’Kiely P. 2011a. Factors influencing the conservation characteristics of baled and precision-chop grass silages. Irish Journal of Agricultural and Food Research 50: 175–188.
  • 16. McEniry J., Forristal P. D., O’Kiely P. 2011b. Gas composition of baled grass silage as influenced by the amount, stretch, colour and type of plastic stretchfilm used to wrap the bale, and by the frequency of bale handling. Grass and Forage Science, 6(2): 277-289. (doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2494.2011.00788.x).
  • 17. Nowak J. 1997. Analysis and evaluation of the round bale silage production. Lublin: AR Publishing House (in Polish).
  • 18. Savoie P., Jofriet J. C. 2003. Silage storage, In: D.R. Buxton et al. (ed.). Silage science and technology. Agron. Monogr. 42: 405-467. ASA, CSSA, and SSSA, Madison, WI.
  • 19. Shinners K. J., Huenink B. M., Muck R. E., Albrecht K. A. 2009. Storage characteristics of large round and square alfalfa bales: low-moisture wrapped bales. Transactions of the ASABE, 52(2): 401-407, (ISSN 0001-2351).
  • 20. Stankiewicz A., Stępniewski A., Nowak J. 2016. On the mathematical modelling and optimization of foil consumption for cylindrical bale wrapping. ECONTECHMOD, Vol. 05, No. 3, 101-110.
  • 21. Stępniewski A., Nowak J., Stankiewicz A. 2016. Analytical model of foil consumption for cylindrical bale wrapping. ECONTECHMOD. Vol. 5, No. 2, 78–82.
  • 22. Tabacco E., Bisaglia C., Revello-Chion A., Borreani G. 2013. Assessing the effect of securing bales with either polyethylene film or netting on the fermentation profiles, fungal load, and plastic consumption in baled silage of grass-legume mixtures. Applied Engineering in Agriculture, 29(5): 795-804, (doi:10.13031/aea.29.10076).
  • 23. Zdobytskyy A. 2015. Mathematical modeling and research results of the strainedly state of polimer tape in the sealing tape rolls. ECONTECHMOD. Vol. 4, No. 4, 49–54.
Uwagi
Opracowanie rekordu w ramach umowy 509/P-DUN/2018 ze środków MNiSW przeznaczonych na działalność upowszechniającą naukę (2018).
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-5a526648-36cb-41c5-aff0-f08611f43444
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