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The analysis of spatial variability of precipitation in Poland in the multiyears 1981–2010

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Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
The purpose of the paper is to analyze the spatial variability of precipitation in Poland in the years 1981–2010. The average annual rainfall was 607 mm. Precipitation in Poland is characterized by high spatial and temporal variability. The lowest annual precipitation was recorded in the central part of the country, where they equaled 500 mm. The highest annual precipitation totals were determined in the south, equaling 970 mm. The average precipitation in the summer half-year is 382 mm (63% of the annual total). On the basis of data from 53 climate stations, maps were made of the spatial distribution of precipitation for the period of the year and winter and summer half-year. The kriging method was used to map rainfall distribution in Poland. In the case study, cross-validation was used to compare the prediction performances of three periods. Kriging, with exponential type of semivariogram, gave the best performance in the statistical sense. Their application is justices especially in areas where landform is very complex. In accordance with the assumptions, the mean prediction error (ME), mean standardized prediction error (MSE), and root mean-square standardized prediction error (RMSSE) values are approximately zero, and root-mean-square prediction error (RMSE) and average standard error (ASE) reach values well below 100.
Wydawca
Rocznik
Tom
Strony
105--111
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 35 poz., rys., tab.
Twórcy
  • University of Life Science in Lublin, Faculty of Production Engineering, Leszczyńskiego St. 7, 20-069 Lublin, Poland
  • University of Life Science in Lublin, Faculty of Production Engineering, Leszczyńskiego St. 7, 20-069 Lublin, Poland
  • University of Agriculture in Krakow, Faculty of Production Engineering, Kraków, Poland
  • University of Agriculture in Krakow, Faculty of Production Engineering, Kraków, Poland
  • University of Life Science in Lublin, Faculty of Production Engineering, Leszczyńskiego St. 7, 20-069 Lublin, Poland
  • University of Agriculture in Krakow, Faculty of Production Engineering, Kraków, Poland
  • University of Agriculture in Krakow, Faculty of Production Engineering, Kraków, Poland
  • University of Life Science in Lublin, Faculty of Production Engineering, Leszczyńskiego St. 7, 20-069 Lublin, Poland
  • University of Life Science in Lublin, Faculty of Production Engineering, Leszczyńskiego St. 7, 20-069 Lublin, Poland
  • University of Life Science in Lublin, Faculty of Production Engineering, Leszczyńskiego St. 7, 20-069 Lublin, Poland
Bibliografia
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  • GONG G., MATTEVADA S., O'BRYANT S.E. 2014. Comparison of the accuracy of kriging and IDW interpolations in estimating groundwater arsenic concentrations in Texas. Environmental Research. Vol. 130 p. 59–69. DOI 10.1016/j.envres.2013. 12.005.
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  • ZIERNICKA-WOJTASZEK A. 2006. Zmienność opadów atmosferycznych na obszarze Polski w latach 1971–2000. W: Klimatyczne aspekty środowiska geograficznego [Precipitation variability in Poland during the period of 1971–2000. In: Climatic aspects of the geographical environment]. Ed. J. Trepińska, Z. Olecki. Kraków. Instytut Geografii i Gospodarki Przestrzennej UJ p. 139–148.
  • ŻMUDZKA E. 2002. O zmienności opadów atmosferycznych na obszarze Polski nizinnej w drugiej połowie XX wieku [On a variability of atmospheric precipitation over Polish Lowlands in the second half of XXth century]. Wiadomości IMGW. T. 25(46). Nr 4 p. 23–38.
Uwagi
Opracowanie rekordu ze środków MNiSW, umowa Nr 461252 w ramach programu "Społeczna odpowiedzialność nauki" - moduł: Popularyzacja nauki i promocja sportu (2020).
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-59c54bf6-50ae-48c3-b37d-b538e75379e0
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