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The paper is aimed at defining a multi-comfortable urban architectural environment and strategies for achieving it during the restoration-reconstructive transformations of historical city centers. The definition of the “multi-comfortable urban architectural environment” is given. Its ten criteria are highlighted and recommendations are given for its achieverment. A model of a multi-comfortable historical urban environment has been developed, where its image (beauty) – function (interest) – infrastructure (convenience) – “urban performance” (activity), criteria for multi-comfort and key strategies suitable for improving each of the four components are interconnected. The developed model, the highlighted criteria for determining the multi-comfortable urban environment, and the proposed recommendations will be useful in the development of complex projects of restoration-reconstructive transformations of historical cities, as well as in the new design in them. It has been determined that a multi-comfortable urban architectural environment, where a person is in the main, should be the result of any restoration-reconstructive transformations of historical city centers.
Czasopismo
Rocznik
Tom
Strony
5--13
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 26 poz.
Twórcy
autor
- Prof., Dr.; Kyiv National University of Construction and Architecture, Faculty of Architecture,31 Povitroflotskyi Av., Kyiv – 37, 03037, Ukraine
autor
- PhD; Kyiv National University of Construction and Architecture, Faculty of Architecture,31 Povitroflotskyi Av., Kyiv – 37, 03037, Ukraine
Bibliografia
- [1] Leshchenko, N. A. (2020). Methodological foundations of the restoration-reconstructive transformations of the historical centers of small towns (Dr.Sc. thesis, Kyiv National University of Construction and Architecture). Ukraine, Kyiv.
- [2] Alexander, K., Ishikawa, S., & Silverstein, M. (1977). A Pattern Language: Towns Bildings. Construction. New York: Oxford University Press.
- [3] Glazychev, V. (2011). City without Borders. Moscow: Publishing House “Territory of the Future”.
- [4] Gutnov, A., Lezhava, I. (1977). The Future of the City. Moscow: Stroyizdat.
- [5] Lynch, K. (1960). The Image of the City. Cambridge: MITPress.
- [6] Dobson, S. (2011). Remembering in the city: characterizing urban change. Journal of Architecture and Urbanism, 35(2), 104–109. https://doi.org/10.3846/tpa.2011.12
- [7] Leshchenko, N., Tovbych, V. (2020). Revived degraded monuments of fortification architecture–potential for the historical small towns’ development. Budownictwo i Architektura, 19(1), 47–54. https://doi.org/10.35784/bud-arch.906
- [8] Harvey, D (2018). Social Justice and the City. Moscow: New Literary Review.
- [9] Jacobs, J (1961). The Death and Life of Great American Cities. New York: Random House.
- [10] Lefebvre, A (2015). The production of space. Moscow: Strelka Press.
- [11] Whyte, W. H. (2004). The Social Life of Small Urban Spaces. NY: Project for Public Spaces.
- [12] Cherkes, B. S. (2006). The National Identity in the Architecture of Public Centers of Capital Cities under the Conditions of Ideological Determination city (Dr.Sc. thesis, Kyiv National University of Construction and Architecture). Ukraine, Kyiv.
- [13] Cherkes, B., Linda, S. (2019). Rebirth of Multicultural Identity in Public Spaces of Lviv. IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering, 471(7). https://doi.org/10.1088/1757-899X/471/7/072019
- [14] Gehl, J. (2010). Cities for People. Washington: Island Press.
- [15] Ikonnikov, A. (1985). Art, environment, time: Aesthetic organization of the urban environment. Moscow: Sovpainter.
- [16] Osychenko, G. O. (2015). Methodological basis for the formation of the urban environment aesthetics (Dr.Sc. thesis, Kyiv National University of Construction and Architecture). Ukraine, Kyiv.
- [17] Yargina, Z. N. (1991). The Aesthetics of the City. Moscow: Stroyizdat.
- [18] Shebek, N. M. (2013). Theoretical bases of harmonization of architectural environment (Dr.Sc. thesis, Kyiv National University of Construction and Architecture). Ukraine, Kyiv.
- [19] Day, C. (1990). Places of the Soul: Architecture and the Environmental Design as a Healing Art. London: Aquarian.
- [20] Shubovich, S. A. (2012). Mythopoetic Phenomenon of the Architectural Environment. Kharkiv: KHNAGKH.
- [21] Krivoruchko, Y. I. (2018). Phenomenon of the sacred in the development of cities and territories (from the experience of Ukraine) (Dr.Sc. thesis, Kyiv National University of Construction and Architecture). Ukraine, Kyiv.
- [22] On the Protection of Cultural Heritage. Law of Ukraine. (2000). Kyiv.
- [23] DBN B.2.2-12:2019. Planning and development of territories. (2019) Kyiv.
- [24] DSTU B B.2.2-10:2016. Composition and content of scientific and project documentation regarding the definition of limits and modes of use of zones of protection of architectural monuments and urban planning. (2016) Kyiv.
- [25] Leshchenko, N. (2018). Renovation – new life for old buildings. Przestrzen Urbanistyka Architektura, 2, 135–146. http://dx.doi.org/10.4467/00000000PUA.18.028.9530
- [26] Leshchenko, N. (2021). Contextuality is a condition for preserving the uniqueness of a historical city. ACEE, Architecture Civil Engineering Environment, 14(3), 17–25. https://doi.org/10.21307/ACEE-2021-019
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-595e24bd-de6a-45a5-87b3-1c5bf249a8e3