Tytuł artykułu
Autorzy
Treść / Zawartość
Pełne teksty:
Identyfikatory
Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
Abstrakty
The richness of the soil in beneficial and growth-stimulating microorganisms and their symbiotic interactions with plants is a factor to be discovered. This kind of relationships is still poorly studied in cannabis (Cannabis sativa L.). The endomycorrhizal status of cannabis was assessed in two cannabis varieties (Khardala and Critical) cultivated in the Taounate region located in northern Morocco. Soil samples collected from the rhizospheric soil of two cannabis parcels of khardala and critical were studied using the wet sieving method. Rhizospher soil of khardala presents a sporal density of 200 spores/100 g of soil and a combinaison of 12 different AMF species divided morphologically into 6 genera predominated by Glomus and Funneliformis. In the other hand, 243 spores per 100 g of soil were noted in association with critical variety, the endomycorrhizal fungi community was represented by 15 species of 6 genera predominated by Glomus. Contrary to expectations, cannabis is found to be mycorrhized, this symbiotic association can be exploited in the soon future to develop profitability and cope with different types of stress.
Słowa kluczowe
Wydawca
Rocznik
Tom
Strony
30--35
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 23 poz., rys.
Twórcy
autor
- National Agency of Medicinal and Aromatic Plants (ANPMA), BP: 159, Taounate Principale, Taounate, Morocco
autor
- National Agency of Medicinal and Aromatic Plants (ANPMA), BP: 159, Taounate Principale, Taounate, Morocco
autor
- Laboratoire Productions Végétales, Animales et Agro-industrie, Faculté des Sciences, Université Ibn Tofail, BP. 133-14000, Kénitra, Morocco
autor
- Laboratoire Productions Végétales, Animales et Agro-industrie, Faculté des Sciences, Université Ibn Tofail, BP. 133-14000, Kénitra, Morocco
autor
- Laboratoire Productions Végétales, Animales et Agro-industrie, Faculté des Sciences, Université Ibn Tofail, BP. 133-14000, Kénitra, Morocco
autor
- Laboratoire de Chimie Moléculaire, Matériaux et Environnement, Faculté Pluridisciplinaire de Nador, Université Mohammed Premier-Oujd, Oujda, Morocco
autor
- Laboratoire Productions Végétales, Animales et Agro-industrie, Faculté des Sciences, Université Ibn Tofail, BP. 133-14000, Kénitra, Morocco
autor
- Laboratoire Productions Végétales, Animales et Agro-industrie, Faculté des Sciences, Université Ibn Tofail, BP. 133-14000, Kénitra, Morocco
autor
- Laboratoire Productions Végétales, Animales et Agro-industrie, Faculté des Sciences, Université Ibn Tofail, BP. 133-14000, Kénitra, Morocco
autor
- Laboratoire Productions Végétales, Animales et Agro-industrie, Faculté des Sciences, Université Ibn Tofail, BP. 133-14000, Kénitra, Morocco
Bibliografia
- 1. Afsahi K. 2015. Are Moroccan cannabis growers able to adapt to recent European market trend?’ International Journal of Drug Policy, International Journal of Drug Policy, 26, 327–329. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.drugpo.2014.11.012
- 2. Aubin M.P., ILemay I., Lalonde O., Bouchard A., Trépanier M., Akpakouma A. 2016. Impact de l’utilisation des mycorhizes à arbuscules sur l’accès aux éléments nutritifs du chanvre et sur la rentabilité de la production [Impact of the use of arbuscular mycorrhizae on access to hemp nutrients and on production profitability], 1–26. http://www.cdbq.net/wp-content/uploads/2017/01/rapport_final_padaar_cdbq.pdf
- 3. Bationo A., Mugbogho S.K., Mokwunye A.U. 1986. Agronomic evaluation of phosphate fertilizers in Tropical Africa. U. Mokwunye et al. (eds.), Management of Nitrogen and Phosphorus Fertilizers in Sub-Saharan Africa. Martinus Nijhoff Dordrech, Netherlands, 283–318. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-4398-8_10
- 4. Beaulieu M., Doucet F. 2013. La graine de chanvre biologique. Un guide de production pour l’Est-du-Québec. Gouvernement du Québec. Dépôt légal Bibliothèque et Archives nationales du Québec [Organic hemp seed. A production guide for Eastern Quebec. ©Government of Quebec. Legal deposit Library and National Archives of Quebec]. https://www.agrireseau.net/agriculturebiologique/documents/guide%20production%20graine%20chanvre%20bio_r%C3%A9duit.pdf
- 5. Bever J.D., Westover K.M., Antonovics J. 1997. Incorporating the soil community into plant population dynamics: the utility of a feedback approach. Journal of Ecology, 85, 561–571. https://doi.org/10.2307/2960528
- 6. Bourassa M. 1972. Cannabis: marijuana, haschich, T. H.C. Revue Prospectives, 8(2), 88–98. URL =https://core.ac.uk/download/52989883.pdf
- 7. Citterio S., Prato N., Fumagalli P., Aina R., Massa N., Santagostino A., Berta G. 2005. The arbuscular mycorrhizal fungus Glomus mosseae induces growth and metal accumulation changes in Cannabis sativa L. Chemosphere, 59(1), 21–29. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chemosphere.2004.10.009
- 8. Gerdemann J.W., Nicolson T.W. 1963. Spores of mycorrhizal endogone species extracted from soil by wet-sieving and decanting method. Transact. British Mycological Society, 46, 235–245. https://srv2.freepaper.me/n/wSnbIbeX1cYJnqGzqgagLA/PDF/3a/3a70a9cecd93997ca1f0deb7db2beb79.pdf
- 9. Gianinazzi S., Gollotte A., Binet M.N., Van Tuinen D., Redecker D., Wipf D. 2010. Agroecology: the key role of arbuscular mycorrhizas in ecosystem services. Mycorrhiza, 20, 519-530. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00572-010-0333-3
- 10. INVAM. 2017. Species descriptions from reference cultures. International Culture Collection of (Vesicular) Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungi. Morgantown: West Virginia University, Davis College of Agriculture, Natural Resources and Design. http://fungi.invam.wvu.edu/the-fungi/species-descriptions.html.
- 11. Kakabouki I., Mavroeidis A., Tataridas A., Kousta A., Efthimiadou A., Karydogianni S., Katsenios N ., Roussis I ., Papastylianou P. 2021. Effect of Rhizophagus irregularis on Growth and Quality of Cannabis sativa Seedlings. Plants, 10(7), 1333. https://doi.org/10.3390/plants10071333
- 12. Karas J.A., Wong L.J.M., Paulin O.K.A., Mazeh A.C., Hussein M.H., Li J., Velkov T. 2020. The Antimicrobial Activity of Cannabinoids. Antibiotics (Basel), 9(7), 406. https://doi.org/10.3390/antibiotics9070406
- 13. Labrousse A., Romero L. 2001. Rapport sur la situation du cannabis dans le Rif marocain (Juin-août 2001), Observatoire français des drogues et des toxicomanies (OFDT) [Report on the cannabis situation in the Moroccan Rif (June–August 2001), French observatory for drugs and drug addiction (OFDT)], available at http://www.ofdt.fr/ BDD/publications/docs/epbxalhc.pdf
- 14. Msairi S., Chliyeh M., Artib M., Elgabardi S., Selmaoui K., Ouazzani Touhami A., Benkirane R., Douira A. 2020. Effect of Endomycorrhizal Inoculum on the Growth and Protection of Olive Plants Against Phytophthora palmivora. Tree Planters’ Notes, 63(1), 19–28. URL= https://www.researchgate.net/publication/342039398_Effect_of_Endomycorrhizal_Inoculum_on_the_Growth_and_Protection_of_Olive_Plants_Against_Phytophthora_palmivora#fullTextFileContent
- 15. Paliwoda D., Mikiciuk G. 2020. Use of Rhizosphere Microorganisms in Plant Production - A Review Study. Journal of Ecological Engineering, 21, 292–310. https://doi.org/10.12911/22998993/126597
- 16. Redecker D., Schüssler A., Stockinger H., Stürmer S.L., Morton J.B., Walker C. 2013. An evidencebased consensus for the classification of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (Glomeromycota). Mycorrhiza, 23(7), 515–531. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00572-013-0486-y
- 17. Schenck N.C., Smith G.S. 1982. Responses of six species of vesicular-arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi and their effects on soybean at four soil temperatures. New Phytologist, 92(2), 193–203. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1469-8137.1982.tb03376.x
- 18. Schüβler A., Schawrzott D., Walker C. 2001. A new phylum, the Glomermycota: phylogeny and evolution. Mycological Research, 105(12), 1413–1421. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0953756201005196
- 19. Sharma A., Yadav M. 2013. Isolation and characterization of vesicular arbuscular mycorrhiza from barley fields of jaipur district. International Journal of Agricultural Science and Research, 3(1): 151–156. http://www.tjprc.org/publishpapers/2-50-1357716427-13.Agri%20Isolation%20.full.pdf
- 20. Van Der Heijden M.G.A., Klironomos J.N., Ursic M., Moutoglis P., Streitwolf-Engel R., Boller T., Wiemken A., Sanders I.R. 1998. Mycorrhizal fungal diversity determines plant biodiversity, ecosystem variability and productivity. Nature, 396(6706), 69–72. https://serval.unil.ch/resource/serval:BIB_2B45C4CA31A8.P001/REF.pdf
- 21. Walker C. 1983. Taxonomic concepts in the Endogonaceae: spore wall characteristics in species descriptions. Mycotaxon, 18, 443–455. https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Christopher-Walker/publication/290126258_Taxonomic_concepts_in_the_Endogonaceae_II_A_fifth_morphological_wall_type_in_endogonaceous_spores/links/56a3864408aeef24c589a41f/Taxonomic-concepts-in-the-Endogonaceae-II-A-fifth-morphological-wall-type-in-endogonaceous-spores.pdf
- 22. Walker C. 1992. Systematics and taxonomy of the arbuscular endomycorrhizal fungi (Glomales)- a possible way forward. Agronomie, EDP Sciences, 12(10), 887–897. https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-00885447/document
- 23. Walker C., Vestberg M. 1998. Synonymy amongst the arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi: Glomus claroideum, G. maculosum, G. multisubstenum and G. fistulosum. Annals of Botany, 82(5), 601– 624. https://doi.org/10.1006/anbo.1998.0714
Uwagi
Opracowanie rekordu ze środków MEiN, umowa nr SONP/SP/546092/2022 w ramach programu "Społeczna odpowiedzialność nauki" - moduł: Popularyzacja nauki i promocja sportu (2022-2023).
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-590671a9-4fe6-4275-95f3-e8d8c5a76e16
JavaScript jest wyłączony w Twojej przeglądarce internetowej. Włącz go, a następnie odśwież stronę, aby móc w pełni z niej korzystać.