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Impact of rotary swaging and age hardening on mechanical properties of EN AW 2024

Wybrane pełne teksty z tego czasopisma
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Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
Purpose: Invention of severe plastic deformation methods led to increased interest in ultra-fine grained materials. The hardenable aluminium alloys were extensively studied in the last decade. It was revealed that combination of severe plastic deformation and age hardening can significantly improve the material properties of these alloys. In this article we performed such progressive thermo-mechanical treatment and following mechanical testing and metallographic analysis. The aim was to evaluate the influence of this treatment on mechanical properties, mostly the effect of various age hardening temperatures and time. Aluminium alloy EN AW 2024 was chosen for the experimental procedures. Impact of processing parameters on mechanical properties was determined by tensile testing. Metallographic analysis was used for evaluation of the straining influence on grain morphology. In the conclusion we denoted significant strain hardening effect, present shear bands and change in aging kinetics. Design/methodology/approach: The experimental material was processed by progressive thermo-mechanical treatment. The evaluation was performed by simple tensile testing and light microscopy. The first conclusions were derived from determined mechanical properties and based on similarities in available publications with related topic. Findings: The research results roughly confirm the recovery-precipitation complementary effect, observed in other hardenable aluminium alloys or the same hardenable alloy deformed by other SPD technique. The impact of both parts of processing – deformation and age hardening on mechanical properties was evaluated. Research limitations/implications: Future detailed investigation of secondary phase particles and dislocation-precipitate interaction should be performed. This investigation was not performed as it requires transmission electron microscopy. Originality/value: The paper contains first impression on promising SPD technique. As the technique appeared only recently, very few articles were published, considering few light alloys. The paper can help to set parameters for other researchers in this field and promote commercialization of this progressive thermo-mechanical processing
Rocznik
Strony
61--66
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 25 poz., rys., tab.
Twórcy
autor
  • COMTES FHT, Prumyslova 995, 334 41 Dobrany, Czech Republic
  • Slovak University of Technology in Bratislava, Faculty of Material Sciences and Technology in Trnava, Paulínska 16, 917 24 Trnava, Slovakia
autor
  • COMTES FHT, Prumyslova 995, 334 41 Dobrany, Czech Republic
autor
  • COMTES FHT, Prumyslova 995, 334 41 Dobrany, Czech Republic
Bibliografia
  • [1] R.Z. Valiev, R. K. Islamgaliev, I.V. Alexandrov, Bulk nanostructured materials from severe plastic deformation, Progress in Materials Science 45 (2000) 103-189.
  • [2] Y. Estrin, A. Vinogradov, Extreme grain refinement by severe plastic deformation: A wealth of challenging science, Acta Materialia 61/3 (2013)782-817.
  • [3] M. Duchek, T. Kubina, J. Hodek, J. Dlouhý, Development of the production of ultrafine-grained titanium with the conform equipment, Materials and technology 47 (2013) 515-518.
  • [4] J. Zrník, S.V. Dobatkin, M. Fujda, J. Džugan, Effect of preliminary treatment on grain refinement of medium carbon steel using ECAP at increased temperature, Materials Science Forum 638-642 (2010) 2013-2018.
  • [5] J. Zrník, J., S.V. Dobatkin, T. Kovařík, J. Džugan, Ultrafine grain structure development in steels with different carbon content subjected to severe plastic deformation, Proceedings of the Minerals, Metals and Materials Society 2 (2009) Pages 850-855.
  • [6] R.B. Figueiredo, T. Langdon, Using severe plastic deformation for the processing of advanced engineering materials, Materials Transactions 50 (2009) 1613-1619.
  • [7] E. Bruder, M.O. Görtan, P. Groche, C. Müller, Severe plastic deformation by equal channel angular swaging, Materials Science Forum 667-669 (2011) 103-107.
  • [8] H. Sin, M. Janecek, M. Wollmann, L. Wagner, J. Champaigne (Ed.), Severe plastic deformation of commercial purity aluminum by rotary swaging: Microstructure evolution and mechanical properties, Proceedings of the 11th International Conference of Shot Peening, South Bend, USA, 2011, 311-316.
  • [9] S. Giribaskar, R. Prasad Gouthama, Metallographic studies on deformation microstructures of ECAE processed AA 2014 aluminium alloy materials, Science Forum 702-703 (2011) 320-323.
  • [10] M.A. Abdulstaar, E.A. El-Danai, N.S. Waluyo, L. Wagner, Severe plastic deformation of commercial purity aluminum by rotary swaging: Microstructure evolution and mechanical properties, Materials Science & Engineering A 565 (2013) 351-358.
  • [11] W. Pachla, M. Kulczyk, S. Przybysz, M. Charkiewicz, Effect of severe plastic deformation realized by hydrostatic extrusion and rotary swaging on the properties of CP Ti grade 2, Journal of Materials Processing Technology 221 (2015) 255-268.
  • [12] H. ALkhazraji, Enhanced fatigue strength of commercially pure Ti processed by rotary swaging, Advances in Materials Science and Engineering 2 (2015) 1-12.
  • [13] J. Ch. Werenskiold, Equal channel angular pressing (ECAP) of AA6082: Mechanical Properties, Texture and microstructural development. trondheim: The Norwegian University of Science and Technology, 2004, ISBN 82-471-6481-7.
  • [14] S.K. Dadabakhsh, A Taheri, C.W. Smith, Strengthening study on 6082 Al alloy after combination of aging treatment and ECAP process, Materials Science and Engineering A 527 (2010) 4758-4766.
  • [15] M. Murayama, Z. Horita, K. Hono, Microstructure of two-phase Al–1.7 at% Cu alloy deformed by equal-channel angular pressing, Acta Materialia 46 (2001) 21-29.
  • [16] J. Mao, S.B. Kang, J.O. Park, Grain refinement, thermal stability and tensile properties of 2024 aluminum alloy after equal-channel angular pressing, Journal of Materials Processing Technology 159 (2005) 314-320.
  • [17] S.B. Kang, Ch.Y. Lim, Microstructure Evolution and Hardening behaviour of 2024 aluminium alloy processed by the severe plastic deformation, Materials Science Forum 396-402 (2002) 1163-1168.
  • [18] I. Gutierrez-Urrutia, M.A. Munoz-Morris, D.G. Morris, The effect of coarse second-phase particles and fine precipitates on microstructure refinement and mechaical properties of severely deformed Al alloy, Materials Science and Engineering A 394 (2005) 399-410.
  • [19] J.K. Kim, H.G. Jeong, S.I. Hong, Y.S. Kim, W.J. Kim, Effect of aging treatment on heavily deformed microstructure of a 6061 aluminium alloy after equal channel angular pressing, Scripta Materialia 45 (2001) 901-907.
  • [20] Y.H. Zhao, X.Z. Liao, Z. Jin, R.Z. Valiev, Y.T. Zhu, Microstructures and mechanical properties of ultrafine grained 7075 Al alloy processed by ECAP and their evolutions during annealing, Acta Materialia 52 (2004) 4589-4599.
  • [21] J.W. Kim, J.K. Kim T.Y. Park, S.I. Hong, D.I. Kim, Y.S. Kim, J.D. Lee, Enhancement of strength and superplasticity in a 6061 Al alloy processed by equal-channel-angular, Pressing, Metallurgical and Materials Transactions 33 (2002) 3155-3164.
  • [22] J.W. Kim, C.S. Chung, D.S. Ma, H.K. Kim, Optimization of strength and ductility of 2024 Al by equal channel angular pressing (ECAP) and post-ECAP aging, Scripta Materialia 49 (2003) 333-338.
  • [23] G. Angella, P. Bassani, A. Tuissi, M. Vedani, Aging behaviour and mechanical properties of a solution treated and ECAP processed 6082 alloy, Materials Transactions 45 (2004) 2282-2287.
  • [24] M.H. Goodarzy, H. Arabi, M.A. Boutorabi, S. Najafabadi, The effects of room temperature ECAP and subsequent aging on mechanical properties of 2024 Al alloy, Journal of Alloys and Compounds 585 (2014) 753-759.
  • [25] M. Aliofkhazraei, Handbook of Mechanical Nanostructuring, 2015, ISBN: 978-3-527-33506-0.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-5885c210-5fb5-4e21-95d0-d164cfbfd460
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