Identyfikatory
Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
Abstrakty
In turning, the insert tip is continuously covered with chips and the temperature at the tool tip is very high. Especially when difficult-to-machine materials are used as work material, the temperature is above the melting point and the insert tip melts. Forced cooling of tools in turning is necessary. On the other hand, environmentally friendly turning is also necessary. Therefore, in this research, the forced cooling technology using a DLC coating insert with a small through-hole and a communicating tube regarding the turning for difficult-to-machine material was developed and evaluated. A connecting tube is a system in which the hole in the insert and the bottom of the assistant tank are connected by a tube, which allows the cooling medium contained in it to flow freely, so that the height of the cooling medium in the hole in the insert and the height of the cooling medium in the assistant tank behave equally due to gravity. The communicating tube was used for supplying the cooling fluid without no-energy, and the cooling fluid using the strong alkaline water with pH 12.5 was used for environmentally friendly. This strongly alkaline water has a significant cooling capacity equivalent to that of tap water and, moreover, does not corrode metals other than copper and aluminum. The small through-hole was machined for the cooling function on the insert tip. To reduce cutting heat, the inserts are coated with a DLC coating with a small low coefficient of friction. The proposed method was finally evaluated using the difficult-to-machine material Ti6Al4V for the workpiece in several experiments; temperature rise on the insert tip, tool life, surface roughness on the workpiece after the turning. In addition, the machining time, the running cost and the CO2 emission were also evaluated. It is concluded from the result that: (1) the proposed forced cooling technology was very effective for the turning of a difficult-to-machine material, (2) in the proposed method, it is important to maintain the tool tip temperature below 500°C, (3) the proposed method was superior in terms of the machining time and the running cost.
Czasopismo
Rocznik
Tom
Strony
45--56
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 17 poz., rys., tab.
Twórcy
autor
- Technical and Management Engineering, Sanjo City University, 5002-5, Kamisugoro, Sanjo, Niigata, 955-0091, Japan
autor
- Technical and Management Engineering, Sanjo City University, 5002-5, Kamisugoro, Sanjo, Niigata, 955-0091, Japan
Bibliografia
- [1] TANABE I., YAMAGAMI Y., HOSHINO H., 2020, Development of a New High-Pressure Cooling System for Machining of Difficult-to-Machine Materials, Journal of Machine Engineering, 20/1, 82–97, https://doi.org/10.36897/jme/117776.
- [2] OSMAN K.A., ÜNVER H.Ö., ŞEKER U., 2019, Application of Minimum Quantity Lubrication Techniques in Machining Process of Titanium Alloy for Sustainability: A Review, Int. J. Adv. Manuf. Technol., 100, 2311–2332.
- [3] TANABE I., 2016, Behaviour, Cutting Property and Environmental Load of Machine Tool in Mist of Strong Alkaline Water, Journal of Energy Challenges and Mechanics, 3/4, 201-2110, ISSN 2056-9386.
- [4] JEMIELNIAK1. K., 2021, Review of New Developments in Machining of Aerospace Materials, Journal of Machine Engineering, 21/1, 22–55, https://doi.org/10.36897/jme/132905.
- [5] ROSS K.N.S, MANIMARAN G., 2019, Effect of Cryogenic Coolant on Machinability of Difficult-to-Machine Ni–Cr Alloy Using PVD-Tialn Coated WC Tool, Journal of the Brazilian Society of Mechanical Sciences and Engineering, 41, 44.
- [6] PERVAIZ S., ANWAR S., QURESHI I., AHMED N., 2019, Recent Advances in the Machining of Titanium Alloys Using Minimum Quantity Lubrication (MQL) Based Techniques, International Journal of Precision Engineering and Manufacturing-Green Technology, 6, 133–145.
- [7] OHTA S., SILVA P., TANABE I., 2019, Development of Cooling Fluid with Lower Friction Coefficient for Environmentally Friendly, International Journal of Mechanical and Production Engineering, ISSN(p): 2320-2092, ISSN(e): 2321-2071, 7/10, 25-29.
- [8] TANABE I., 2022, Application of the Pentagonal W-Eco Model for Manufacturing Based on “SDGs”, Journal of Machine Engineering, 22/1, 25–42, https://doi.org/10.36897/jme/145758.
- [9] LABIDI A., TANABE I., TAKAHASHI S., 2021, A Study on Extending Technologies Lifespan for the Environment Safety, Journal of Machine Engineering, 21/1, 109–120, https://doi.org/10.36897/jme/132577.
- [10] TANABE I., ABE R., HASEGAWA T., TAKAHASHI S., 2020, Behaviour, Development of the Optimum Control Technique Regarding the Forced Cooling Using Mist of Strong Alkaline Water (Development of the Nozzle with the Optimum Specification and its Evaluation on the Cutting), Transactions of Japan Society of Mechanical Engineers (in Japanese), 80/817, https://doi.org/10.1299/transjsme.18-00481.
- [11] MINISTRY OF ENVIRONMENT, 2019, Calculation Method and Emission Factor on Calculation, Report and Publication System, available from <https://ghg-santeikohyo.env.go.jp/files/calc/itiran2019.pdf>, (accessed on 12 August, 2024).
- [12] SALING P., KICHERER A., DITTRICH-KRÄMER B., ET AL., 2002, Eco-Efficiency Analysis by BASF: The Method, The International Journal of Life Cycle Assessment, 7/4, 203–218.
- [13] ENPARANTZA R., REVILLA O., et al., 2006, A Life Cycle Cost Calculation and Management System for Machine Tools, 13th CIRP International Conference on Life Cycle Engineering, 717–722.
- [14] MINISTRY OF ENVIRONMENT, 2019, Emission Factor on Calculation, Adjusted Emission per Electric Utility Company,available from <https://ghg-santeikohyo.env.go.jp/files/calc/h31_coefficient_rev.pdf>, (accessed on 12 August, 2024).
- [15] DIPHARE M., PILUSA J., 2013, A Review of Waste Lubricating Grease Management, 2nd International Conference on Environment, Agriculture and Food Sciences, 131–134.
- [16] MANTOAM, E.J., ROMANELLI, T.L, GIMENEZ, L.M. AND MILAN, M., 2017, Energy Demand and Greenhouse Gases Emissions in the Life Cycle of Coffee Harvesters, Chemical Engineering Transactions, 58, 175–180.
- [17] GREENHOUSE GAS INVENTORY OFFICE OF JAPAN, 2019, National Greenhouse Gas Inventory Report of Japan, available from < http://www-gio.nies.go.jp/aboutghg/nir/2019/NIR-JPN-2019-v3.0_J_GIOweb.pdf>, (accessed on 12 August, 2024).
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-587f5386-6689-4b8c-8d76-b4023fdcf769
JavaScript jest wyłączony w Twojej przeglądarce internetowej. Włącz go, a następnie odśwież stronę, aby móc w pełni z niej korzystać.