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Energy and environmental performance analysis of grid-connected photovoltaic systems under similar outdoor conditions in the Saharan environment

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Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
The aim of this paper is to present a one-year performance analysis of four grid-connected PV systems installed at Ghardaia city in Algeria’s Sahara. The grid-connected PV systems are based on four different PV module technologies which are: monocrystalline silicon (m-Si), multi-crystalline silicon (mc-Si), cadmium telluride (Cd-Te) and amorphous (a-Si) PV module technologies. The PV systems based on the thin film technologies have their performance ratio better throughout the year when the performance ratio of the mc-Si technology is better in the winter season. The a-Si PV system has its performance ratio about 6.13 % more better than mc-Si and 8.90 % better than m-Si. The AC energy produced with the a-Si PV system is 13.32 % more than what the mc-Si system produces. It was found that the a-Si PV system performs better than the other technologies under the Saharan climate conditions of Ghardaia city. The energy payback time (EPBT) and greenhouse gases (GHG) emissions of the different PV systems were analyzed. The EPBT and GHG emissions per year, vary from a minimum value of 2.8 years to a maximum value of 5.73 years and from 13.24 tons to 32.03 tons of CO2/kWh for CdTe and m-Si respectively. The CdTe PV system performs better in terms of EPBT and GHG emissions compared to the other technologies (m-Si, mc-Si and a-Si) due to its low life cycle energy requirement.
Czasopismo
Rocznik
Strony
13--23
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 30 poz., rys., tab.
Twórcy
  • URMPE/MESO, M. Bougara University, Boumerdès-35000 Algeria
  • LAADI, ZianeAchour University, Djelfa-17000 Algeria
autor
  • Electrical Engineering Faculty of the University of Science and Technology of Oran, Mohamed Boudiaf USTO-MB, BP 1505 El M’naouer, Oran, 31000, Algeria
  • URMPE/MESO, M. Bougara University, Boumerdès-35000 Algeria
autor
  • Electrical Engineering Faculty of the University of Science and Technology of Oran, Mohamed Boudiaf USTO-MB, BP 1505 El M’naouer, Oran, 31000, Algeria
Bibliografia
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Uwagi
Opracowanie rekordu ze środków MNiSW, umowa Nr 461252 w ramach programu "Społeczna odpowiedzialność nauki" - moduł: Popularyzacja nauki i promocja sportu (2021).
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-58442591-448c-47e0-9d10-fe1e31a9463d
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