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Języki publikacji
Abstrakty
In this paper mechanical losses in a positive displacement pump supplied with water and mineral oil (two liquids having significantly different viscosity and lubricating properties) are described and compared. The experimental tests were conducted by using a prototype satellite pump of a special design. The design of the satellite pump is presented in the article. The pump features and a non-circular tooth working mechanism was developed to work with both water and mineral oil. The sources of mechanical losses in such pump are also characterized in this paper. On this basis, a mathematical model of the losses has been developed and presented. The results of the calculation of mechanical losses according to the model are compared with the results of the experiment. The experimental studies have shown that the mechanical losses in the water pump are even 2.8 times greater than those in the oil pump. It has been demonstrated that the mathematical model well describes the mechanical losses both in the water pump and the oil pump. It has been found that the results from the loaded pump simulation (at Δp=25MPa) differ from the results of the experiment by no more than 5% both for oil and water.
Słowa kluczowe
Czasopismo
Rocznik
Tom
Strony
178--188
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 28 poz., rys., tab.
Twórcy
Bibliografia
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- 3. Guzowski A., Sobczyk A.: Reconstruction of hydrostatic drive and control system dedicated for small mobile platform. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2014. DOI: dx.doi.org/10.1115/FPNI2014-7862.
- 4. Jasinski R.: Influence of design of hydraulic components on their operation in low ambient temperatures. Key Engineering Materials, Vol. 490, 2012. DOI:10.4028/www.scientific.net/KEM.490.106.
- 5. Jasiński R.: Influence of type of material on performance of hydraulic components in thermal shock conditions. Solid State Phenomena, Vol. 183, 2012. DOI: 10.4028/www.scientific.net/SSP.183.95.
- 6. Jasinski R.: Problems of the starting and operating of hydraulic components and systems in low ambient temperature (Part IV). Modelling the heating process and determining the serviceability of hydraulic components during the starting-up in low ambient temperature. Polish Maritime Research, No 3 (95) 2017. DOI: 10.1515/pomr-2017-0089
- 7. Kollek W., Osinski P., Warzynska U.: The influence of gear micro-pump body asymmetry on stress distribution. Polish Maritime Research, No 1/2017. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1515/pomr-2017-0007
- 8. Litwin W., Dymarski C.: Experimental research on water lubricated marine stern tube bearings in conditions of improper lubrication and cooling causing rapid bush wear. Tribology International Vol. 95 (2016). DOI: 10.1016/j.triboint.2015.12.005
- 9. Litwin W., Olszewski A.: Water-Lubricated Sintered Bronze. Journal Bearings - Theoretical and Experimental Research. Tribology Transactions, vol. 57, No. 1/2014. DOI:10.1080/10402004.2013.856980
- 10. Lubinski J., Sliwinski P.: Multi parameter sliding test result evaluation for the selection of material pair for wear resistant components of a hydraulic motor dedicated for use with environmentally friendly working fluids. Solid State Phenomena, No 225/2015.
- 11. Maczyszyn A.: Investigation method and mathematical model of pressure losses in hydraulic rotary motor. Polish Maritime Research, No. 97/2018 Vol. 25. DOI: 10.2478/pomr-2018-0011
- 12. Niemann G., Winter H.. Maschinenelemente – Band 2 (in German) , Springer-Verlag. Berlin, 2003.
- 13. Osinski P., Chruscielski G.: Strength calculations of an element compensating circumferential backlash in the external gear pump. Journal of Theoretical and Applied Mechanics. Vol. 54, No. 1/2016. DOI: 10.15632/jtam-pl.54.1.251
- 14. Osinski P., Deptula A., Partyka M.: Discrete optimization of a gear pump after tooth root undercutting by means of multi-valued logic trees. Archives of Civil and Mechanical Engineering, No. 4/2013, DOI: 10.1016/j.acme.2013.05.001.
- 15. Paszota Z.: Energy losses in hydrostatic drive. LABERT Academic Publishing, 2016.
- 16. Paszota Z.: Theoretical models of the torque of mechanical losses in the pump used in a hydrostatic drive. Polish Maritime Research, No. 4/2011.
- 17. Patrosz P.: Deformation in the axial clearance compensation node in the satellite pump unit. Hydraulika i Pneumatyka 1/2014
- 18. Pobedza J., Sobczyk A.: Properties of high pressure water hydraulic components with modern coatings. Advanced Materials Research. Trans Tech Publications Ltd, 849/2014. DOI: 10.4028/www.scientific.net/AMR.849.100.
- 19. Sliwinski P.: High pressure rotational seals for shaft of hydraulic displacement machines. Hydraulics and Pneumatics, 3/2014, Poland.
- 20. Sliwinski P.: New satellite pumps. Key Engineering Materials, No 490/2012.
- 21. Sliwinski P.: Pressure losses and power balance in the unloaded satellite pump. Hydraulika a Pneumatika, No 1-2/2013, Slovakia
- 22. Sliwinski P.: Satellite pumps. Hydraulika i Pneumatyka, No. 5/2012, Poland
- 23. Sliwinski P.: The flow of liquid in flat gaps of satellite motors working mechanism. Polish Maritime Research, No 2/2014. DOI: 10.2478/pomr-2014-0019
- 24. Stosiak M.: The impact of hydraulic systems on the human being and the environment. Journal of Theoretical and Applied Mechanics, Vol. 53 No 2/2015. DOI: 10.15632/jtam-pl.53.2.409
- 25. Stosiak M.: The modeling of hydraulic distributor slide–sleeve interaction. Archives of Civil and Mechanical Engineering, No 2/2012. DOI: 10.1016/j.acme.2012.04.002
- 26. Stosiak M., Kollek W., Osiński P., Cichon P., Wilczynski A.: Problems relating to high-pressure gear micro-pumps. Archives of Civil and Mechanical Engineering, No 1/2014. DOI: 10.1016/j.acme.2013.03.005
- 27. Walczak P., Sobczyk A.: Simulation of water hydraulic control system of Francis turbine. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2014. DOI: dx.doi.org/10.1115/FPNI2014-7814
- 28. Zloto T., Nagorka A.: An efficient FEM for pressure analysis of oil film in a piston pump. Applied Mathematics and Mechanics, vol.30, No 1/2009. DOI: 10.1007/s10483-009-0106-z.
Uwagi
Opracowanie rekordu w ramach umowy 509/P-DUN/2018 ze środków MNiSW przeznaczonych na działalność upowszechniającą naukę (2019).
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-582c1b65-49bc-449b-9a93-5f38e20272a5