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Trends in occupational injuries and fatality in Turkey

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Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
Introduction. The aim of this study was to evaluate the trend of occupational injuries in Turkey using epidemiologic criteria such as incidence mortality and fatality/all injuries recorded – rates. Materials and methods. Safety and health data were obtained from the Annual Statistic Books of the Social Insurance Institution (1988–2006) and Social Security Institution (2007–2011) of Turkey. Results. The results from the official data showed that although total employment is increasing the number of occupational injuries and incidence and mortality rates are decreasing. The results also demonstrate that occupational fatality/all injuries recorded – rate is increasing. The fatality/all injuries recorded – rate per 1000 injuries increased to 25.5 in 2011 from 8.6 in 1988. Each work day an average of five people died because of occupational injuries. Discussion and conclusions. The fatality/all injuries recorded – rate (the number of fatal cases per 1000 occupational injuries) is an important indicator of the injury rate for a country. Systems of occupational injury and illness surveillance constitute a critical resource for the management and reduction of occupational injuries and illness.
Rocznik
Strony
457--462
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 16 poz.
Twórcy
autor
  • Uludag University Faculty of Medicine, Turkey
autor
  • Uludag University Faculty of Medicine, Turkey
Bibliografia
  • 1. Hämäläinen P, Saarela KL, Takala J. Global trend according to estimated number of occupational accidents and fatal work-related diseases at region and country level. J Saf Res. 2009;40:125-139. doi: 10.1016/j.jsr.2008.12.010
  • 2. International Labour Organization. Introductory report: global trends and challenges on occupational safety and health. Turin: International Training Centre of the ILO; 2011.
  • 3. Benavides FG, Benach J, Martínez JM, et al. Description of fatal occupational injury rates in five selected European Union countries: Austria, Finland, France, Spain and Sweden. Saf Sci. 2005;43:497-502. doi: 10.1016/j.ssci.2005.04.005
  • 4. Pavlič M, Likar A, Pavlič A, et al. Managing occupational injuries records in Slovenia from 1948 to 2008. Saf Sci. 2011;49:834-842. doi: 10.1016/j.ssci.2011.01.013
  • 5. Etiler N, Çolak B, Biçer Ü, et al. Fatal occupational injuries among workers in Kocaeli , Turkey, 1990-1999. Int J Occup Environ Health. 2004;10:55-62. doi: 10.1179/oeh.2004.10.1.55
  • 6. Social Insurance Institution (SII). 2002 Statistical year book. Ankara: Department of Finance and Actuaries of SII; 2002.
  • 7. Social Security Institution (SSI). 2010 Statistical year book. Ankara: SSI.
  • 8. Unsar S, Sut N. General assessment of the occupational accidents that occurred in Turkey between the years 2000 and 2005. Saf Sci. 2009;47:614-619. doi: 10.1016/j.ssci.2008.08.001
  • 9. Ergör A, Demiral Y, Piyal B. A significant outcome of work life: occupational accidents in a developing country, Turkey. J Occup Health. 2003;45:74-80. doi: 10.1539/joh.45.74
  • 10. Turkish Statistical Institute. Turkey's statistical yearbook 2011. Ankara: Statistical Institute Printing Division; 2012.
  • 11. Nishikitani M, Yano E. Differences in the fatality of occupational accidents in OECD countries. Saf Sci. 2008;46:1078-1090. doi: 10.1016/j.ssci.2007.06.017
  • 12. Çalışma ve Sosyal Güvenlik Bakanlığı (ÇSGB). Meslek Hastalıkları Rehberi [Guide to occupational diseases]. Ankara: Matsa Basımevi; 2011.
  • 13. Turkish Statistical Institute (TURKSTAT). Result of the research on accidents at work and work-related health problems, 2006–2007 [cited 2012 Jul 11]. Available from: http://www.turkstat.gov.tr/PreHaberBultenleri.do?id=3916
  • 14. Eurostat. Health and safety at work in Europe (1999-2007). Luxembourg: Publications Office of the European Union; 2010.
  • 15. International Labour Organization. Occupational injuries main statistics [cited Sept 1]. Available from http://laborsta.ilo.org/STP/guest
  • 16. Takala J. Global estimates of fatal occupational accidents. Epidemiology. 1999;10:640-646. doi: 10.1097/00001648-199909000-00034
Uwagi
PL
Opracowanie ze środków MNiSW w ramach umowy 812/P-DUN/2016 na działalność upowszechniającą naukę.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-580b405f-8301-467b-bd39-ecda0bc3d80a
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