Study on dynamic response of offshore wind turbine structure under typhoon

• Autorzy: Li Junlai , Wu Weiguo , Wei Yu , Shu Yu , Lu Zhiqiang , Lai Wenbin , Jia Panpan , Zhao Cheng , Xie Yonghe

Identyfikatory

DOI

10.2478/pomr-2022-0004

• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

Floating offshore wind turbines are easily affected by typhoons in the deep sea, which may cause serious damage to their structure. Therefore, it is necessary to study further the dynamic response of wind turbine structures under typhoons. This paper took the 5MW floating offshore wind turbine developed by the National Renewable Energy Laboratory (NREL) as the research object. Based on the motion theory of platforms in waves, a physical model with a scale ratio of 1:120 was established, and a hydraulic cradle was used to simulate the effect of waves on the turbines. The dynamic response characteristics of offshore wind turbines under typhoons are systematically studied. The research results clarified that the turbine structure is mainly affected by wave loads under typhoons, and its motion response reaches its maximum value under the action of extreme wave loads. The research results of this paper can provide reference value for the design of offshore wind turbine structures under typhoons.

Słowa kluczowe

EN

floating offshore wind turbine; structural dynamic response; typhoon; physical model test

• Wydawca: Gdańsk University of Technology, Faculty of Ocean Engineering & Ship Technology
• Czasopismo: Polish Maritime Research
• Rocznik: 2022
• Tom: nr 1
• Strony: 34--42
• Opis fizyczny: Bibliogr. 20 poz., rys., tab.

Twórcy

autor

Li Junlai

• Wuhan University of Technology, No.1178, Heping Avenue, 430063 Wuhan, Hubei, China

autor

Wu Weiguo

• Wuhan University of Technology, No.1178, Heping Avenue, 430063 Wuhan, Hubei, China

autor

Wei Yu

• ZheJiang Ocean University, No.1, Haida South Road, Lincheng Changzhi Island, 316022 Zhoushan, Zhejiang, China

autor

Shu Yu

• ZheJiang Ocean University, No.1, Haida South Road, Lincheng Changzhi Island, 316022 Zhoushan, Zhejiang, China

autor

Lu Zhiqiang

• ZheJiang Ocean University, No.1, Haida South Road, Lincheng Changzhi Island, 316022 Zhoushan, Zhejiang, China

autor

Lai Wenbin

• ZheJiang Ocean University, No.1, Haida South Road, Lincheng Changzhi Island, 316022 Zhoushan, Zhejiang, China

autor

Jia Panpan

• ZheJiang Ocean University, No.1, Haida South Road, Lincheng Changzhi Island, 316022 Zhoushan, Zhejiang, China

autor

Zhao Cheng

• ZheJiang Ocean University, No.1, Haida South Road, Lincheng Changzhi Island, 316022 Zhoushan, Zhejiang, China

autor

Xie Yonghe

• ZheJiang Ocean University, No.1, Haida South Road, Lincheng Changzhi Island, 316022 Zhoushan, Zhejiang, China

Bibliografia

• 1. D. Gielen, F. Boshell, D. Saygin, et al. ‘The role of renewable energy in the global energy transformation’, Energy Strategy Reviews. 2019, doi: 10.1016/j.esr.2019.01.006
• 2. P. Veers, K Dykes, E. Lantz, et al. ‘Grand challenges in the science of wind energy’, Science. 2019, doi: 10.1126/science. aau2027
• 3. K. Y. Oh, W. Nam, M. S. Ryu, et al. ‘A review of foundations of offshore wind energy convertors: Current status and future perspectives’, Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews. 2018, doi: 10.1016/j.rser.2018.02.005
• 4. Y. Li, X. Huang, K. F. Tee, et al. ‘Comparative study of onshore and offshore wind characteristics and wind energy potentials: A case study for southeast coastal region of China’, Sustainable Energy Technologies and Assessments. 2020, doi: 10.1016/j.seta.2020.100711
• 5. Z. Ren, A. S. Verma, Y. Li, et al. ‘Offshore wind turbine operations and maintenance: A state-of-the-art review’, Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews. 2021, doi: 10.1016/j.rser.2021. 110886
• 6. A. Tomporowski, I. Piasecka, J. Flizikowski, et al. ‘Comparison analysis of blade life cycles of land-based and offshore wind power plants’, Polish Maritime Research. 2018, doi: 10.2478/ pomr-2018-0046
• 7. Y. Zhou, Q. Xiao, Y. Liu, et al. ‘Numerical modelling of dynamic responses of a floating offshore wind turbine subject to focused waves’, Energies. 2019, doi: 10.3390/en12183482
• 8. [8] L. Chen, B. Basu. ‘Wave‐current interaction effects on structural responses of floating offshore wind turbines’, Wind Energy. 2019, doi: 10.1002/we.2288
• 9. D. Tang, M. Xu, J. Mao, et al. ‘Unsteady performances of a parked large-scale wind turbine in the typhoon activity zones’, Renewable Energy. 2020, doi: 10.1016/j. renene.2019.12.042
• 10. R. Han, L. Wang, T. Wang, et al. ‘Study of Dynamic Response Characteristics of the Wind Turbine Based on Measured Power Spectrum in the Eyewall Region of Typhoons’, Applied Sciences. 2019, doi: 10.3390/app9122392
• 11. N. Aggarwal, R. Manikandan, N. Saha. ‘Nonlinear short term extreme response of spar type floating offshore wind turbines’, Ocean Engineering. 2017, doi: 10.1016/j. oceaneng.2016.11.062.
• 12. T. T. Tran, D. H. Kim. ‘The platform pitching motion of floating offshore wind turbine: A preliminary unsteady aerodynamic analysis’, Journal of Wind Engineering and Industrial Aerodynamics. 2015, doi: 10.1016/j. jweia.2015.03.009
• 13. D. Roddier, C. Cermelli, A. Aubault, et al. ‘WindFloat: A floating foundation for offshore wind turbines’, Journal of Renewable and Sustainable Energy. 2010, doi: 10.1063/1.3435339
• 14. Z. Chen, X. Wang, Y. Guo, et al. ‘Numerical analysis of unsteady aerodynamic performance of floating offshore wind turbine under platform surge and pitch motions’, Renewable Energy. 2021, doi: 10.1016/j.renene.2020.10.096
• 15. T. Ishihara, Y. Liu. ‘Dynamic Response Analysis of a Semi- Submersible Floating Wind Turbine in Combined Wave and Current Conditions Using Advanced Hydrodynamic Models’, Energies. 2020, doi: 10.3390/en13215820
• 16. G. Clauss, E. Lehmann, C. Östergaard. Offshore Structures: volume I: ‘Conceptual design and hydromechanics’. Springer, 2014.
• 17. W. W. Massie, J. M. Journée. ‘Offshore hydromechanics’. Delft University of Technology: Delft, The Netherlands, 2001.
• 18. Y. Fang, et al. ‘Numerical analysis of aerodynamic performance of a floating offshore wind turbine under pitch motion’, Energy. 2020, doi:10.1016/j.energy.2019.116621
• 19. S. K. Chakrabarti. Offshore structure modeling’. Vol. 9. WorldScientific, 1994.
• 20. L. Yu, C. Ying. ‘CFD analysis for a set of axial fan arrayto produce inflow for wind turbine model test’, 29thInternational Ocean and Polar Engineering Conference.OnePetro, 2019.

Uwagi

Opracowanie rekordu ze środków MEiN, umowa nr SONP/SP/546092/2022 w ramach programu „Społeczna odpowiedzialność nauki” - moduł: Popularyzacja nauki i promocja sportu (2022-2023).