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The article presents the biological features of Arctium tomentosum Mill. in natural and sowing conditions, the changes in morpho-anatomical structure of vegetative organs in ontogenesis. The growth rate of the germinal root was quite active, and the formation of many lateral roots was observed at the juvenile stage of life. There was an increase of the neck of the germinal root in the immature state, the formation of primary and secondary lateral roots in length, and an increase in the level of growth of the germinal root in the virginal age state. In the generative state, in the second year of life, the lateral roots form two distinct layers. The seed shell in the natural environment is lamellar, without protein, the seed is well ripened. In the next juvenile state, it was observed that the components of the xylem and phloem were not fully formed in the leaf-like cotyledon, with an underdeveloped mesophyll, of a homogeneous type. The first anatomical features in the root structure have been clarified. The size and shape of mesophyll cells are stable, columnar and loose parenchyma are determined, conductive tissues are formed. The anatomical structure of the root undergoes a period of over-development. In the generative state, the size of the central cylinder increased in the structure of the root, the layer of cutin thickened on the leaves, and the layer of columnar mesophyll containing chlorophyll grains increased. There was an accumulation of idiotic cells and needle-like calcium oxalate druzes in the root.
Słowa kluczowe
Czasopismo
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Tom
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325--335
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 25 poz., rys., tab.
Twórcy
autor
- Faculty of Biology and Biotechnology, Al-Farabi Kazakh National University, Al-Farabi Avenue 71, Almaty 050040, Kazachstan
autor
- Faculty of Biology and Biotechnology, Al-Farabi Kazakh National University, Al-Farabi Avenue 71, Almaty 050040, Kazachstan
autor
- Faculty of Biology and Biotechnology, Al-Farabi Kazakh National University, Al-Farabi Avenue 71, Almaty 050040, Kazachstan
autor
- Faculty of Biology and Biotechnology, Al-Farabi Kazakh National University, Al-Farabi Avenue 71, Almaty 050040, Kazachstan
autor
- Faculty of Biology and Biotechnology, Al-Farabi Kazakh National University, Al-Farabi Avenue 71, Almaty 050040, Kazachstan
autor
- NJSC, Kazakh National Women’s Teacher Training University, Aiteke Bi, 99, Almaty, Kazakhstan
autor
- NJSC, Kazakh National Women’s Teacher Training University, Aiteke Bi, 99, Almaty, Kazakhstan
autor
- NJSC, Kazakh National Women’s Teacher Training University, Aiteke Bi, 99, Almaty, Kazakhstan
autor
- Faculty of Biology and Biotechnology, Al-Farabi Kazakh National University, Al-Farabi Avenue 71, Almaty 050040, Kazachstan
autor
- Faculty of Biology and Biotechnology, Al-Farabi Kazakh National University, Al-Farabi Avenue 71, Almaty 050040, Kazachstan
Bibliografia
- 1. Aitynova A.E., Ibragimova N.A., Kenesheva S.T., 2022. Antimicrobial effect of extract from root of Arctium tomentosum Mill. (woolly burdock) against several reference strains. International journal of biology and chemistry 15(2).
- 2. Akhtaeva N., Boribay E., Nurmakhanova A., Tynybekov B., Moldagazyyeva Zh., 2022. Adaptive characteristics of plants in the conditions of technogenic pollution. Journal of water and land development 55 (X–XII), 251–258.
- 3. Atabayeva S., Lee T., Nurmahanova A., Akhmetova A., Narmuratova M., Asrandina M., Beisenova A., Alybayeva R., Lee T., 2016. Anatomical peculiarities in wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) varieties under copper stress. Pak. J. Bot., 48(4), 1399–1405.
- 4. Atabayeva S.D., Nurmahanova A., Yernazarova G.E., Asrandina S.Sh, Aybayeva R.A., Turasheva S.K., Ablaikhanova N.T., Tynybekov B., Turasheva S., Fei L., 2018. Effect of cadmium on mineral composition of rice grain. Researc h on Crops. 19(4) Research on Crops, 569–575.
- 5. Baytenov M.S. Flora of Kazakhstan. In 2 Vol. Almaty: Gylym, 2001. (in Russian).
- 6. Barykina R.P., Veselova T.A., 2004. Reference book on botanical microtechnology. Moscow, PH MSU: 322. (in Russian)
- 7. Barykina R.P., Veselova T.D., Devyatov A.G., 2004. Handbook of botanical microtechnics. – Moscow. MSU: 313. (in Russian).
- 8. Bi Yaqi, Tugume A.K., Valkonen J.P.T., 2012. Small-RNA Deep Sequencing Reveals Arctium tomentosum as a Natural Host of Alstroemeria virus X and a New Putative Emaravirus. Plos one 7(8).
- 9. Carlotto J., de Souza L.M., Baggio C.H., Werner M.F.D.P., Maria-Ferreira D. Sassaki G.L., Iacomini, M., Cipriani T.R., 2016. Polysaccharides from Arctium lappa L.: Chemical structure and biological activity. Int. J. Biol. Macromol. 91, 954–960.
- 10. Childibaeva A.J., Ametov A.A., 2020. Experiments on the introduction of a rare, endangered, narrowly endemic plant Rosa iliensis Chrshan in the conditions of the steppe belt of the Trans-Ili Alatau. Bbulletin of the Treasury. The series is biological. 3(84), 26–36 (in Russian).
- 11. David C., 2018. Statistical Methods for Psychology, Howell - Wadsworth, Cengage Learning, 178.
- 12. Ferracane R., Graziani G., Gallo M., Fogliano V., Ritieni A., 2010. Metabolic profile of the bioactive compounds of burdock (Arctium lappa) seeds, roots and leaves. J. Pharm. Biomed. Anal., 51, 399–404.
- 13. Lotova L.I., 2007. Botany. Morphology and anatomy of higher plants: Textbook. 3rd ed. Moscow: 510 (in Russian).
- 14. Mathematical statistics with examples in Excel by William M. Bolstad, 2010.
- 15. Mukhitdinov N.M., Parshina G.N., Aidosova S.S., 2001.To the methodology of studying the features of ontogenesis of herbaceous medicinal plants. Bulletin of KazGU. Ser.biologicheskaya. 7(14), 3–6.
- 16. Nurmahanova A., Ibisheva N., Kurbatova N., Atabayeva S., Seilkhan A., Tynybekov B., Abidkulova K., Childibaeva A., Akhmetova A., Sadyrova G., 2023. Comparative Anatomical and Morphological Study of Three Populations of Salvia aethiopis L. Growing in the Southern Balkhash Region. Journal of Ecological Engineering, 24(9), 27–38.
- 17. Ontogenetic atlas of medicinal plants. Yoshkar-Ola: Mari State University, 2000. 268.
- 18. Özek G., Chidibayeva A., Ametov A., Nurmahanova A., Özek T., 2022. Chemical Composition of Flower Volatiles and Seeds Fatty Acids of Rosa iliensis Chrshan, an Endemic Species from Kazakhstan Records of Natural Products. 16(3), 225–235.
- 19. Popova E., Titova M., Tynykulov M., Zakirova R., Kulichenko I., Prudnikova O., Nosov A., 2023. Sustainable Production of Ajuga Bioactive Metabolites Using Cell Culture Technologies: A Review. Nutrients, 15(5), 1246. DOI 10.3390/nu15051246.
- 20. Sederski M.E., 2017. Prawie Wszystko o Ziołach i Ziołolecznictwie, 3rd ed.Mateusz E: Podkowa Le´sna, Poland. (In Polish).
- 21. Statistical Methods for Psychology. David C. Howell - 2018 г.
- 22. Strawa, J., Wajs-Bonikowska A., Jakimiuk, K., Waluk, M., Poslednik, M., Nazaruk, J., Tomczyk, M., 2020. Phytochemical examination of wolly burdock Arctium tomentosum leaves and flower heads. Chem. Nat. Compd., 56, 345–347.
- 23. Turdumambetov K., Bakirov G.A., Rakhimov D.A., 2004. Glucofructans from Arctium tomentosum roots. May-jun. Chemistry of Natural Compounds, 40 (3), 211–214.
- 24. Waad E.Q.AL Harbawee, Alina N. Kluchagina, Naser A. Anjum, Dmitry I. Bashmakov, Alexander S. Lukatkin, Eduarda Pereira, 2017. Evaluation of cotton burdock (Arctium tomentosum Mill.) responses to multi-metal exposure. Environmental Science and Pollution Research. 24(6), 5431–5438.
- 25. Zhou X., Zhang H., Ge L., Gong H., Tian S., 2011. Determination of arctiin and arctigenin contents in Arctium tomentosum Mill. by HPLC method. J. Chem., 8, 372–377.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-57a3e8b0-2ceb-435a-9c44-602a72974735
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