Structure-property relationships and corrosion behavior of laser‑welded X‑70/UNS S32750 dissimilar joint

Maurya, Anup Kumar; Pandey, Shailesh M.; Chhibber, Rahul; Pandey, Chandan

doi:10.1007/s43452-023-00627-5

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Tytuł artykułu

Structure-property relationships and corrosion behavior of laser‑welded X‑70/UNS S32750 dissimilar joint

Autorzy

Maurya Anup Kumar , Pandey Shailesh M. , Chhibber Rahul , Pandey Chandan

Wybrane pełne teksty z tego czasopisma

http://www.springer.com/journal/43452

Identyfikatory

DOI

10.1007/s43452-023-00627-5

Warianty tytułu

Języki publikacji

Abstrakty

This research aims to study the microstructure characteristics, mechanical properties, and corrosion behaviors of the dissimilar autogenous laser beam welded joint of pipeline steel (X-70) and super duplex stainless steel (sDSS 2507). Pipelines for the transmission of oil and gas and risers for offshore oil and gas drilling require this dissimilar joint. A dissimilar joint must maintain its properties and be defect-free under such challenging operating conditions. The microstructure of the interface, weld zone and heat-affected zone (HAZ) were all investigated thoroughly using optical microscopy (OM) and scanning electron microscopy (SEM) equipped with energy-dispersive spectroscopy (EDS). This dissimilar joint had signifcant microstructure anomalies in the weld and interfaces. Microstructure inhomogeneity’s effect on welded joint mechanical properties, including microhardness, tensile and impact strength, was also studied. The linear potentiodynamic polarisation test in neutral 3.5 wt.% NaCl solution was used to study this weldment’s corrosion behavior. The corroded surfaces were examined using an OM and SEM for the surface morphology investigation of corroded specimens. The macro-optical investigation has revealed full penetrations in the weld without any inclusions or porosities. The interface between the sDSS 2507 weld zone and the X-70 coarse grain heat-affected zone (CGHAZ) indicated a peak hardness of 418 Hv_0.5. With an average of 345 Hv_0.5, the WZ’s hardness variation was reported to be in the 298-420 Hv_0.5 range. The hardness of the X-70/sDSS 2507 weld interface was assessed to be greater than that of the other region of weldments. An untempered martensitic region in WM and the CGHAZ of X-70, and the presence of M-A components are credited with the increase in hardness. The welded joint achieved reasonably excellent strength and ductility and met the marine and offshore standards requirements. The base metals and weldment for X-70 and sDSS 2507 have respective ultimate tensile strengths (UTS) of 610±6 MPa, 995±8 MPa, and 675±10 MPa. The tensile findings revealed that the fracture location for weldment was evident in the X-70 base metal, ensuring that the weld metal was of adequate strength for the laser-weld joints. It was observed that the weldment’s WM had the lowest impact strength. The Charpy impact toughness of the weld metal, however, was higher than both the ASME standard (>41 J) and the EN 1599:1997 standards (>47 J). The sDSS 2507 BM (310±4 J) clearly outperforms the weld zones (185±3 J) and X-70 base metal (295±2 J) in terms of impact strength. The electrochemical corrosion test shows the corrosion potential, and the weld zone's corrosion rate is between sDSS 25,070 (- 260±1.3 mV, 0187±0.002 mm/year) and X-70 base metal (- 454±1.8 mV, 0.321±0.017 mm/year). Additionally, the surface morphologies and the electrochemical measurements matched significantly.

Słowa kluczowe

dissimilar laser welding X-70 pipeline steel superduplex stainless steel mechanical characterization corrosion properties

spawanie laserowe stal rurociągowa X-70 stal nierdzewna super duplex charakterystyka mechaniczna właściwości korozyjne

Wydawca

Springer
Wrocław University of Science and Technology

Czasopismo

Archives of Civil and Mechanical Engineering

Rocznik

2023

Tom

Vol. 23, no. 2

Strony

art. no. e81, 2023

Opis fizyczny

Bibliogr. 56 poz., rys., tab., wykr.

Twórcy

autor

Maurya Anup Kumar

Mechanical Engineering Department, Indian Institute of Technology Jodhpur, Jodhpur, Rajasthan, India

autor

Pandey Shailesh M.

jscpandey@iitj.ac.in

Mechanical Engineering Department, National Institute of Technology, Patna 800005, India

autor

Chhibber Rahul

Mechanical Engineering Department, Indian Institute of Technology Jodhpur, Jodhpur, Rajasthan, India

autor

Pandey Chandan

Mechanical Engineering Department, Indian Institute of Technology Jodhpur, Jodhpur, Rajasthan, India

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