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Impact of Mountain Grassland Management on Groundwater Recharge in the Polish Carpathians

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Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
Which modern use of grassland is the most beneficial for the protection of water resources in the Polish Carpathians is scarcely known; thus, the deep outflows from organically, extensively, semi-intensively and intensively used and unused grasslands between 2019 and 2022 were measured. The studies showed that use impacted the process of deep infiltration, but the differences were clearest between the areas where management was reduced to a minimum (lowest outflow) and the areas which were mown most often (highest outflow). No effect of fertilisation was detected. To intensify groundwater recharge, it is evidently necessary to mow vegetation twice or three times per season; more frequent mowing changed the characteristics of the vegetation in an undesirable way. The fallowing of grasslands proved to be a practice unfavourable to groundwater resources.
Rocznik
Strony
321--329
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 38 poz., rys., tab.
Twórcy
  • Institute of Technology and Life Sciences – National Research Institute, Falenty, Hrabska Av. 3, 09-090 Raszyn, Poland
  • Department of Environmental Protection and Engineering, University of Bielsko-Biala, Willowa 2, 43-309 Bielsko-Biała, Poland
  • Institute of Technology and Life Sciences – National Research Institute, Falenty, Hrabska Av. 3, 09-090 Raszyn, Poland
Bibliografia
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  • 9. Humbert J.Y., Pellet J., Buri P., Arlettaz R. 2012. Does delaying the first mowing date benefit biodiversity in meadowland? Environmental Evidence, 1(1), 9. https://doi.org/10.1186/2047-2382-1-9
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  • 12. Jaguś A., Twardy S. 2006. Influence of varied mountain meadow use on sward yielding and quality features of outflowing waters. Monography (in Polish). IMUZ, Falenty – Kraków.
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  • 14. Kopacz M., Kowalewski Z., Santos L., Mazur R., Lopes V., Kowalczyk A., Bar-Michalczyk D. 2021. Modelling of long term low water level in the mountain river catchments area. Journal of Water and Land Development, 51, 225–232. https://doi.org/10.24425/jwld.2021.139033
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  • 17. Kopeć S., Misztal A. 1981. Results of research on outflow from the drainage network in mountain conditions. Wiadomości Instytutu Melioracji i Użytków Zielonych, 14(2), 45–69 (in Polish).
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  • 20. Liu Y.Y., Liu X.Y., Zhao C.Y., Wang H., Zang F. 2023. The trade-offs and synergies of the ecological-production-living functions of grassland in the Qilian mountains by ecological priority. Journal of Environmental Management, 327, 116883. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jenvman.2022.116883
  • 21. Loucougaray G., Dobremez L., Gos P., Pauthenet Y., Nettier B., Lavorel S. 2015. Assessing the effects of grassland management on forage production and environmental quality to identify paths to ecological intensification in mountain grasslands. Environmental Management, 56, 5, 1039–1052. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00267-015-0550-9
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  • 23. Misztal A. 1988. Results of lysimetric studies of water circulation in the meadow soil aeration zone in mountain conditions. Wiadomości Instytutu Melioracji i Użytków Zielonych, 15(4), 263–275 (in Polish).
  • 24. Misztal A. 1999. Agricultural soil utilization as a determinant of the runoff quantity and evapotranspiration in the Small Pieniny region. Wiadomości Instytutu Melioracji i Użytków Zielonych, 20(1), 123–136 (in Polish).
  • 25. Misztal A. 2000. An agricultural land use and groundwater recharge. Wiadomości Instytutu Melioracji i Użytków Zielonych, 20(3), 105–123 (in Polish).
  • 26. Misztal A. 2001. Productive use of water and deep outflow depending on the form of soil use in mountain conditions. IMUZ, Falenty-Kraków (in Polish).
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  • 33. Młyński D. 2017. Seasonality of median monthly discharge in selected Carpathian rivers of the Upper Vistula basin. Carpathian Journal of Earth and Environmental Sciences, 12, 617–628.
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  • 35. Wegehenkel M., Gerke H.H. 2015. Water table effects on measured and simulated fluxes in weighing lysimeters for differently-textured soils. Journal of Hydrology and Hydromechanics, 63(1), 82–92. https://doi.org/10.1515/johh-2015-0004
  • 36. Wyżga B., Kundzewicz Z., Konieczny R., Piniewski M., Zawiejska J., Radecki-Pawlik A. 2018. Comprehensive approach to the reduction of river flood risk: Case study of the Upper Vistula Basin. Science of the Total Environment, 631-632, 1251–1267. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.03.015
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Uwagi
Opracowanie rekordu ze środków MNiSW, umowa nr SONP/SP/546092/2022 w ramach programu "Społeczna odpowiedzialność nauki" - moduł: Popularyzacja nauki i promocja sportu (2024).
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-5778dac0-6630-472c-b062-9d49ba064f59
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