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New possibility of objective evaluation of yarn appearance

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Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
The possibility of new and objective evaluation of yarn appearance wound on the board is described. A statistical method which has previously been used for the evaluation of surface unevenness of flat textile - semivariograms is used. The yarn board appearance is converted into a grey-scale image and the fluctuation in degrees of greyness between square fields in the image is evaluated by semivariogram. This method was applied on standard yarn boards from the standard CSN 80 0704 in addition to real yarn boards. The results of semivariograms constructed from a simulated ideal appearance of yarn on the board are discussed with the aim of introducing an ideal case behaviour of semivariograms. The possibility of using this function for the objective evaluation of yarn board appearance is also discussed.
Twórcy
  • Technical University of Liberec, Faculty of Textile Engineering, Department of Textile Technologies, Liberec, Czech Republic
  • Technical University of Liberec, Faculty of Textile Engineering, Department of Textile Technologies, Liberec, Czech Republic
Bibliografia
  • 1. ASTM Standard Test Method for Grading Spun Yarns for Appearance, 2255-90, (1990).
  • 2. CSN 80 0704 Determination of yarn appearance, (1993).
  • 3. KIM, Y. K.; LANGLEY, K. D.; AVSAR, F.: Quantitative grading of Spun Yarns for appearance, Journal of Textile Engineering, vol. 52 (2006), No. 1, pp. 13-18, ISSN 1346-8235.
  • 4. SEMNANI, D.; IATIFI, M.; TEHRAN, M. A.; POURDEYHIMI, B.; MERATI, A. A.: Development of appearance grading method of cotton for various types of yarns, RJTA, vol. 9(2005), No. 4.
  • 5. BERAN, L.; ŠRÁMEK, R., VYŠANSKÁ, M., HORÈIÈKA, J., ET ALL: Optical evaluation of a yarn being continuously wound on the surface, Proceedings of 16th International Conference Structure and Structural Mechanics of Textiles, ISBN 978-80-7372-542-6, Liberec, December 2009, Technical University of Liberec, Liberec, (2009).
  • 6. MILITKÝ, J.: Probability model of nonwovens unevenness, Proceedings of 7th international conference Structure and Structural Mechanics of Textile, pp.193-198, ISBN 80-7083-442-0, Liberec, Technical University of Liberec, Liberec, (2000).
  • 7. MILITKÝ, J.; KLIÈKA, V.: Characterization of textiles mass variation in plane, Proceedings of 5th world Textile Conference Autex 2005, pp. 750-755, ISBN 86-435-0709-1, University of Maribor, Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Department of Textiles, Maribor, (2005).
  • 8. JIRÁSKOVÁ, P.; MOUÈKOVÁ, E.: Unevenness of flat textiles and its quantification, Proceedings of 3rd International Textile, Clothing & Design Conference - Magic World of Textiles, pp. 612-617, ISBN 953-7105-12-1, Faculty of Textile Technology, University of Zagreb, Zagreb, 2006.
  • 9. MOUÈKOVÁ, E., JIRÁSKOVÁ, P., URSÍNY, P.: Surface unevenness of fabric, in Woven Fabric Engineering, Sciyo, ISBN 978-953-307-194-7, Rijeka, Croatia, (2010), pp. 195-216.
  • 10. MILITKÝ, J., KLIÈKA, V.: Some tools for Nonwovens uniformity description, Proceedings of 4th International Textile, Clothing & Design Conference - Magic World of Textiles, pp. 842-848, ISBN 978-953-7105-26-6, Faculty of Textile Technology, University of Zagreb, Zagreb, (2008).
  • 11. MILITKÝ, J.; RUBNEROVÁ, J.; KLIÈKA, V.: Spatial statistics and unevenness of surface mass of non-woven textiles, Proceeding of 7th national conference Strutex, pp. 199-203, ISBN 80-7083-668-7, Liberec, December 2002, Technical University of Liberec, Liberec, (2002).
  • 12. SUH, M., W.: An electronic Imagining of Fabric Qualities by on-line yarn data, Available from www.ntcresearch.org/pdf-rtps/AnRp01/I01-A1.pdf Accessed: 2005-02-01.
  • 13. SUH, M., W.: An electronic Imagining of Fabric Qualities by on-line yarn data, Available from www.ntcresearch.org/pdf-rtps/AnRp01/S01-NS12-A2.pdf Accessed: 2005-02-01.
  • 14. BREZINA, M.; MILITKÝ, J.: Complex characterization of textile surface, Robust’2002 - proceeding of twelfth winter school JÈMF, pp. 50-58, Hejnice, January 2002, Union of Czech Mathematicians and Physicists, Prague, (2002).
  • 15. JIRÁSKOVÁ, P., MOUÈKOVÁ, E.: New evaluation methods of woven fabric unevenness, Autex Research Journal, vol. (10), No. 2, pp. 49-54, ISSN 1470-9589.
  • 16. CRESSIE, N.A.C.: Statistics for spatial data, J. Wiley, ISBN 0-473-00255-0, New York, (2002).
  • 17. NECKÁR, B.: Príze - Tvorba, struktura, vlastnosti, SNTL, ISBN 80-03-00213-3, Praha, (1990).
  • 18. MOTÝLOVÁ, L.: Objective evaluation of yarn appearance in area, Diploma work, Technical university of Liberec, Liberec, (2011).
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-5754abe4-6bd3-4685-b22e-a40e6870c304
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