Influence of the Structural Parameters of Woven Fabrics on their Drapeability

Matusiak, M.

doi:10.5604/12303666.1227883

Artykuł - szczegóły

Tytuł artykułu

Influence of the Structural Parameters of Woven Fabrics on their Drapeability

Autorzy

Matusiak M.

Treść / Zawartość

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DOI

10.5604/12303666.1227883

Warianty tytułu

Wpływ parametrów strukturalnych tkanin na ich układalność

Języki publikacji

Abstrakty

Drape is a very important utility parameter of fabrics, especially applied in clothing. It influences the aesthetic effect of clothing, in particular its fitting to the user’s body. Fabric draping is the result of interaction between gravitation and various fabric characteristics. In the work presented, cotton woven fabrics of different structure were measured in the range of their drapeability. The fabrics differed from each other in the range of their weave and linear density of weft yarn. Measurement of the fabrics was made by means of a fabric drape tester. Results of the measurement were analysed in the aspect of the relationships between the drape of the fabrics and their parameters, such as the kind of weft yarn, weave, weft density and stiffness. Results confirmed that for the group of fabrics investigated, their stiffness is the most significant property influencing the drapeability of fabrics. Additionally different weaves result in different values of the drape coefficient and shape factor.

Układalność jest bardzo ważnym parametrem użytkowym tkanin, zwłaszcza stosowanych w odzieży. Wpływa ona na walory estetyczne odzieży, w szczególności jej dopasowanie do sylwetki użytkownika. Układalność tkanin jest efektem wzajemnego oddziaływania sztywności zginania i masy powierzchniowej. W artykule przedstawiono badania układalności tkanin o zróżnicowanej strukturze, wynikającej z zastosowania różnych splotów oraz masy liniowej przędzy wątkowej. Wyniki przeanalizowano pod kątem zależności pomiędzy układalnością tkanin, a ich parametrami strukturalnymi, takimi jak: masa powierzchniowa, splot, grubość i liczność wątku.

Słowa kluczowe

woven fabrics drape weave stiffness

tkaniny zasłona splot sztywność

Wydawca

Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Łódzki Instytut Technologiczny

Czasopismo

Fibres & Textiles in Eastern Europe

Rocznik

2017

Tom

Vol. 25, no. 1 (121)

Strony

56--64

Opis fizyczny

Bibliogr. 38 poz., rys., tab.

Twórcy

autor

Matusiak M.

malgorzata.matusiak@p.lodz.pl

Institute of Textile Architecture, Lodz University of Technology, ul. Żeromskiego 116, 90-924 Łódź, Poland

Bibliografia

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Uwagi

Opracowanie ze środków MNiSW w ramach umowy 812/P-DUN/2016 na działalność upowszechniającą naukę (zadania 2017).

Typ dokumentu

Bibliografia

Identyfikator YADDA

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