Estimation of Chlorophyll-a Phytoplankton in the Coastal Waters of Semarang and Jepara for Monitoring the Eutrophication Process using MODIS-Aqua Imagery and Conventional Methods

• Autorzy: Maslukah Lilik , Setiawan Riza Yuliratno , Nurdin Nurjannah , Zainuri Muhammad , Wirastriya Anindya , Helmi Muhammad

Identyfikatory

DOI

10.12911/22998993/128874

• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

This study investigates the concentration of chlorophyll-a (chl-a) using the data of field observation and MODISAqua imagery. The field observation data were retrieved by using a conventional method and processed using spectrometric analysis. This study covers the coastal and near land areas which have different levels of anthropogenic activity. The results showed that the coastal waters of Semarang with a high level of anthropogenic activity persistently show a concentration of chlorophyll a (chl-a) twice as large as Jepara coastal waters. This comparison value is obtained based on imagery and field data. Meanwhile, the ratio of chl-a field data in each region shows a value of ±5 times greater than the MODIS data. Field observation data shows a higher value than the MODISAqua imagery data. The use of imagery data can be employed as a method of monitoring the eutrophication process on the coast. On the basis of the chlorophyll a classification and field observations, the coastal water of Semarang are classified as eutropic waters and Jepara is categorized as mesotropic category. The classification results will be different if monitoring is carried out using the image data with a location far from the mainland, the Semarang waters are included in the mesotropic category (> 2 mg•m^-3) and Jepara is included in the oligotropic water category (< 2 mg•m^-3).

Słowa kluczowe

EN

chlorophyll a; eutrophic; spectrometry; satellite; MODIS-Aqua

• Wydawca: Polskie Towarzystwo Inżynierii Ekologicznej ; Lublin University of Technology
• Czasopismo: Journal of Ecological Engineering
• Rocznik: 2021
• Tom: Vol. 22, nr 1
• Strony: 51--59
• Opis fizyczny: Bibliogr. 26 poz., rys., tab.

Twórcy

autor

Maslukah Lilik

• Department of Oceanography, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Science, Diponegoro University, Indonesia

• https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3794-9212

autor

Setiawan Riza Yuliratno

• Department of Fisheries, Faculty of Agriculture, Gadjah Mada University, Yogyakarta, Indonesia

• https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7987-9534

autor

Nurdin Nurjannah

• Research and Development Center for Marine, Coast and Small Island, Hasanuddin University

autor

Zainuri Muhammad

• Department of Oceanography, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Science, Diponegoro University, Indonesia

autor

Wirastriya Anindya

• Department of Oceanography, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Science, Diponegoro University, Indonesia

autor

Helmi Muhammad

• Department of Oceanography, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Science, Diponegoro University, Indonesia

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Uwagi

Opracowanie rekordu ze środków MNiSW, umowa Nr 461252 w ramach programu "Społeczna odpowiedzialność nauki" - moduł: Popularyzacja nauki i promocja sportu (2021).