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Cosmogenic radionuclides in the Sołtmany (L6) meteorite

Treść / Zawartość
Identyfikatory
Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
Cosmogenic radionuclides were measured in two specimens of the Sołtmany chondrite (L6) that fell on April 30, 2011. The first fragment (154.9 g) was measured 12 days after the fall and the second piece (120 g), 53 days after the fall. Both fragments were measured by means of non-destructive gamma ray spectroscopy. The first specimen was examined with an ultra-low background high purity germanium (HPGe) detector in a deep underground laboratory. A standard low-background HPGe detector was used to examine the second fragment in a ground level laboratory. Twelve cosmogenic nuclides were detected in the activity range of 0.030 m・Bq g–1 until 1.5 m・Bq g–1 Their activities place constraints on the exposure history of the meteorite and reflect the effect of solar modulation of galactic cosmic rays during the solar maximum. On the activities of expected radionuclides 60 Co (< 0.0075 m・Bq g–1) and 44 Ti (< 0.023 m・Bq g–1) only upper limits could be given. Sołtmany is part of a group of only 14 meteorites where 52 Mn (5.591 d half life) could be determined.
Czasopismo
Rocznik
Strony
45--51
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 38 poz., rys., tab.
Twórcy
  • I.N.F.N. – Laboratori Nazionali del Gran Sasso, S.S. 17/bis, km 18+910, I-67100 Assergi (AQ), Italy Matthias.Laubenstein@lngs.infn.it
autor
  • I.N.F.N. – Laboratori Nazionali del Gran Sasso, S.S. 17/bis, km 18+910, I-67100 Assergi (AQ), Italy
autor
  • The Henryk Niewodniczański Institute of Nuclear Physics, Polish Academy of Sciences (IFJ PAN), Radzikowskiego 152, 31-342 Krakow, Poland
  • Interdisciplinary Ph.D studies, Faculty of Physics and Applied Computer Science, AGH University of Science and Technology, A. Mickiewicza 30 Ave., 30-059 Krakow, Poland
  • The Henryk Niewodniczański Institute of Nuclear Physics, Polish Academy of Sciences (IFJ PAN), Radzikowskiego 152, 31-342 Krakow, Poland
Bibliografia
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  • 2. Bhandari N., Bhattacharya S.K., Somayajulu B.L.K., 1978 – Cosmogenic radioisotopes in the Dhajala chondrite: Implications to variations of cosmic ray fluxes in the interplanetary space. Earth. Planet. Sci. Lett. 40, 194-203.
  • 3. Bhandari N., Bonino G., Callegari E., Cini Castagnoli G., Mathew K.J., Padia J. T., Queirazza G., 1989 – The Torino, H6, meteorite shower. Meteoritics, 24, 29-34.
  • 4. Bhandari N., Mathew K.J., Rao M.N., Herpers U., Bremer K., Vogt S., Wolfli W., Hofmann H. J., Michel R., Bodemann R., Lange H.-J., 1993 – Depth and size dependence of cosmogenic nuclide production rates in stony meteoroids. Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta, 57, 2361-2375.
  • 5. Bhandari N., Bonino G., Cini Castagnoli G., Taricco C., 1994 – The 11-year solar cycle variation of cosmogenic isotope production rates in chondrites. Meteoritics, 29, 443-444.
  • 6. Bhandari N., Murty S.V.S., Shukla P.N., Shukla A.D., Mahajan R.R., Sarin M.M., Srinivasan G., Suthar K.M., Sisodia M.S., Jha S., Bischoff A., 2002 – Itawa Bhopji (L3-5) chondrite regolith breccia: Fall, classification and cosmogenic records. Meteoritics & Planetary Science, 37, 549-563.
  • 7. Bischoff A., Jersek M., Grau T., Mirtic B., Ott U., Kučera J., Horstmann M., Laubenstein M., Herrmann S., Řanda Z., Weber M., Heusser G., 2011 – Jesenice-A new meteorite fall from Slovenia. Meteoritics & Planetary Science, 46, 793- 804.
  • 8. Caffee M.W., Goswami J.N., Hohenberg C.M., Marti K., Reedy R.C., 1988 – Irradiation records in meteorites. Meteorites and the Early Solar System (Kerridge, J. F. and Matthews, M. S., eds.), Tucson, Univ. Arizona Press, 205-245.
  • 9. Cosmic Ray Station of the University of Oulu / Sodankyla Geophysical Observatory, http://cosmicrays.oulu.fi/, last access 19 March 2013.
  • 10. Cressy P.J., Jr., 1970 – Multiparameter analysis of gamma radiation from the Barwell, St. Severin and Tathlith meteorites. Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta, 34, 771-779.
  • 11. Cressy P.J., Jr., 1971 – Cosmogenic radionuclides in the Lost City and Ucera meteorites, J. Geophys. Res., 76, Issue 17, 4072- 4075
  • 12. Eberhardt P., Geiss J., Lutz H., 1963 – Neutrons in meteorites. Earth Science and Meteoritics (Geiss J., Goldberg E.D., eds.), North-Holland, Amsterdam, 143-168,.
  • 13. Evans J.C., Reeves J.H., Rancitelli L.A., Bogard D.D., 1982 – Cosmogenic nuclides in recently fallen meteorites: Evidence for galactic cosmic ray variations during the period 1967-1978. J. Geophys. Res., 87, 5577-5591.
  • 14. Evans J.C., Reeves J.H., Reedy R.C., 1987 – Solar cosmic ray produced radionuclides in the Salem meteorite. Lunar Planet. Sci., 18, 271-272.
  • 15. Heimann M., Parekh P. P., Herr W., 1974 – A comparative study on 26Al and 53Mn in eighteen chondrites. Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta, 38, 217-234.
  • 16. Herpers U., Englert P., 1983 – 26Al-production rates and 53Mn/ 26Al production ratios in non-Antarctic chondrites and their application to bombardment histories. Proc. Lunar Planet. Sci. Conf. 14th, J. Geophys. Res., 88, B312-B318.
  • 17. Heusser G., Ouyang Z., Kirsten T., Herpers U., Englert P., 1985 – Conditions of cosmic ray exposure of the Jilin chondrite. Earth. Planet. Sci. Lett., 72, 263-272.
  • 18. Jenniskens P., Betlem H., Betlem J., Barifaijo E., Schluter T., Hampton C., Laubenstein M., Kunz J., Heusser G., 1994 – The Mbale meteorite shower, Meteoritics, 29, 246-254.
  • 19. Kita N.T., Welten K.C., Valley J.W., Spicuzza M.J., Nakashima D., Tenner T.J., Ushikuba T., MacPherson G.J., Welzenbach L., Heck Ph.R., Davis A.M., Meier M.M.M., Wieler R., Caffee M.W., Laubenstein M., Nishiizumi K., 2013 – Fall, classification, and exposure history of the Mifflin L5 chondrite, Cosmogenic nuclides in stony meteorites revisited. Meteoritics & Planetary Science, 48, 641-655.
  • 20. Komura K., Inoue M., Nakamura N., 2002 – Cosmogenic radionuclides in the recently fallen Kobe (CK4) meteorite. Geochem. J., 36, 333-340.
  • 21. Kohman T. P., Bender M.L., 1967 – Nuclide production by cosmic rays in meteorites and on the Moon. In: High-energy nuclear reactions in astrophysics – A collection of articles, edited by Shen B. S. P. and Benjamin W. A. New York: W.A. Benjamin, 169-245.
  • 22. Leya I., Masarik J., 2009 – Cosmogenic nuclides in stony meteorites revisited. Meteoritics & Planetary Science, 44, 1061- 1086.
  • 23. Lodders K., Fegley B., 1998 – The planetary scientist’s companion. New York: Oxford University Press.
  • 24. McSween H.Y. Jr., Huss G.R., 2010, Cosmochemistry. Cambridge, U.K.: Cambridge University Press.
  • 25. Michel R., Lupke M., Herpers U., Rosel R., Suter M., Dittrich- Hannen B., Kubik P.W., Filges D., Cloth P., 1995 – Simulation and modelling of the interaction of galactic protons with stony meteoroids. Planet. Space Sci., 43, 557-572.
  • 26. Michel R., 1999 – Long-lived radionuclides as tracers in terrestrial and extraterrestrial matter. Radiochim. Acta, 87, 47-73.
  • 27. Murty S.V.S., Bhandari N., Suthar K.M., Clement C.J., Bonino G., Cini Castagnoli G., 1998 – Cosmogenic effects in Mbale, L5/6 chondrite. Meteorit. Planet. Sci., 33, 1311-1316.
  • 28. Murty S.V.S., Rai V.K., Shukla A.D., Srinivasan G., Suthar K.M., Bhandari N., Bischoff A., 2004 – Devgaon (H3) chondrite: Classification and complex cosmic ray exposure history. Meteorit. Planet. Sci., 39, 387-399.
  • 29. Neder H., Laubenstein M., Heusser G., 2001 – Radionuclide concentrations in the freshly fallen meteorite Moravka. Meteorit. Planet. Sci. Suppl., 36, A146-A147.
  • 30. Shedlovsky J.P., Cressy P.J., Jr., Kohman T.P., 1967 – Cosmogenic radioactivities, in the Peace River and Harleton chondrites. J. Geophys. Res., 72, 5051-5058.
  • 31. Shima M., Murayama S., 1987 – Cosmogenic-radioactive nuclides in the chondrite Kokubunji (abstract), Meteoritics, 22, 500-501.
  • 32. Shima M., Honda M., Yabuki S., Takahashi K., 1993 – Cosmogenic radionuclides in recently fallen chondrites Mihonoseki and Tahara (abstract), Meteoritics, 28, 436.
  • 33. Sisterson J.M., Vincent J., 2006 – Cross section measurements for proton-induced reactions in Fe and Ni producing relatively short-lived radionuclides at Ep = 140-500 MeV. Nucl. Instr. Meth. B, 251, 1-8.
  • 34. Spergel M.S., Reedy R.C., Lazareth O.W., Levy P.W., Slatest L.A., 1986 – Cosmogenic neutron-capture-produced nuclides in stony meteorites. Journal of Geophysical Research, 91, D483- D494.
  • 35. Vogt S., Herzog G.F., Reedy R.C., 1990 – Cosmogenic nuclides in extraterrestrial materials. Rev. Geophys., 28, 253-275.
  • 36. Wasson J. T., Kallemeyn G.W., 1988 – Composition of chondrites. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society, London A325, 535-544.
  • 37. Welten K.C., Meier M.M.M., Caffee M.W., Laubenstein M., Nishiizumi K., Wieler R., Bland P.A., Towner M.C., Spurny P., 2012, Cosmic-ray exposure age and preatmospheric size of the Bunburra Rockhole achondrite. Meteoritics & Planetary Science, 47, 186-196.
  • 38. Yabuki S., Shima M., Murayama S., 1985 – Cosmic-Ray-Produced- Radioactive nuclides in freshly fallen chondrites Aomori and Tomiya (abstract), Meteoritics, 20, 789-790.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-56b6b1fd-7617-4a69-a238-9da4302047bf
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