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In this study, biosolid and wood waste biomass were used as fuel by turning them into fuel pellets. The purpose of making fuel pellets with various compositions was to compare the type of biosolid pellets and wood waste in terms of proximate testing. The benefits of making biosolid pellets can reduce the landfill waste that contributes to the environmental pollution. The results of this research showed the highest water content that is equal to 10.07% was found in the wood waste pellets with the composition of (90:10; the highest ash content, amounting to 33.19% was found in the pellets with the composition of (50:50); the highest value of volatile substances (74.05%) was contained in pellets with the composition (90:10); the highest value of solid carbon (10.13%) was found in the pellets with the composition of (80:20) Meanwhile, the highest calorific value was exhibited by the pellets with the composition of wood waste and biosolid (90:10), equalling 3.822 cal/g.
Słowa kluczowe
Czasopismo
Rocznik
Tom
Strony
185--190
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 15 poz., tab., rys.
Twórcy
autor
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Mathematic and Natural Sciences, Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha, Singaraja, Bali, Indonesia
autor
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Mathematic and Natural Sciences, Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha, Singaraja, Bali, Indonesia
autor
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Mathematic and Natural Sciences, Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha, Singaraja, Bali, Indonesia
Bibliografia
- 1. Akintunde M.A. And Seriki M.E. 2013. Effect of paper paste on the calorific value of sawdust briquette. International Journal of Advancements in Research & Technology, 2(1).
- 2. Borowski G. and Hycnar J.J. 2013. Utilization of fine coal waste as a fuel briquettes. International Journal of Coal Preparation and Utilization, 33(4), 194–204.
- 3. Demirbas A. 2005. Potential applications of renewable energy sources, biomass combustion problems in boiler power systems and combustion related environmental issues. Progress in Energy and Combustion Science .31, 171–192.
- 4. Ismaila A., Zakari I.Y., Nasiru R., Tijjani B.I., Abdullahi I., Garba N.N. 2013. Investigation on biomass briquettes as energy source in relation to their calorific values and measurement of their total carbon and elemental contents for efficient biofuel utilization. Advances in Applied Science Research, 4(4), 303–309.
- 5. Jenkins B.M., Baxter L.L., Miles T.R. 1998. Combustion properties of biomass. Fuel Processing Technology. 54. 17–46.
- 6. Lehtikangas P. 2001. Quality properties of pelletised sawdust, logging residues and bark. Biomass and Bioenergy, 20, 351–360.
- 7. McKendry P. 2002. Energy production from biomass (part 1): overview of biomass. Bioresource Technology, 83, 37–46
- 8. Mishra S.L., Sharma S.K., Agarwai R. 2000. Briquetting of lignite for domestic fuel. Journal of Science And Industrial Research, 59, 412–416.
- 9. Obernberger L and Thek G. 2004. Physical characterisation and chemical composition of densified biomass fuels with regard to their combustion behavior. Biomass and Bioenergy, 27, 653–669.
- 10. Pallavi H.V., Srikantaswamy S., Kiran B.M., Vyshnavi D.R., Ashwin C.A. 2013. Briquetting agicultural waste as energy source. Journal of Environmental Science, Computer Science and Engineering & Technology, 2(1), 160–172.
- 11. Poespawati T. and Mustiadi L. 2012. Municipal solid waste densification as an alternative energy. Journal of Energy Technologies and Policy, 2(4).
- 12. Roy M.M., Dutta A., Corscadden K., Havard P., Dickie L. 2011. Review of biosolids management options and co-incineration of a biosolid-derived fuel. Waste Management, 31, 2228–2235.
- 13. Rulkens W. 2008..Sewage sludge as a biomass resource for the production of energy: Overview and assessment of the various options. Energy & Fuels, 22, 9–15.
- 14. Sheng.C. and Azevedo J.L.T. 2005. .Estimating the higher heating value of biomass fuels from basic analysis data. Biomass and Bioenergy, 28, 499–507.
- 15. Sriharti Dan Salim T. 2011. Pengaruh komposisi bahanterhadap karakterisasi pellet limbah biji jarak pagar (Jatropha Curcas Linn). Teknologi Indonesia, 34, 40–48.
Uwagi
PL
Opracowanie rekordu w ramach umowy 509/P-DUN/2018 ze środków MNiSW przeznaczonych na działalność upowszechniającą naukę (2018).
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-567366aa-09fc-4072-a512-963428a8f5b4